Cultural Crusaders

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Cultural Crusaders

Author : Joanne Ellen Passet
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : UVA:X002550151

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Cultural Crusaders by Joanne Ellen Passet Pdf

I have found just the work for me, for I love it more all the time. Thus wrote one of several hundred professionally trained women who carried the gospel of books and libraries throughout the West during the early twentieth century. Pioneers in a profession, they regarded the West as a fertile field for their cultural crusade which included establishing traveling libraries in rural areas, participating in community-building activities, and professionalizing existing public and academic libraries and as a place where they could develop as independent women. Passet uses extensive archival material to provide a picture of the women librarians' experiences. She explores their education, family relationships, degree of autonomy, and reactions to the West. Her account is enlivened throughout by the words of the women themselves. It is further enriched by brief biographies of four women exemplifying the combination of personal and professional goals that motivated many women librarians to move west.

Pop Culture Panics

Author : Karen Sternheimer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317751335

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Pop Culture Panics by Karen Sternheimer Pdf

Moral panics reveal much about a society’s social structure and the sociology embedded in everyday life. This short text examines extreme reactions to American popular culture over the past century, including crusades against comic books, music, and pinball machines, to help convey the "sociological imagination" to undergraduates. Sternheimer creates a critical lens through which to view current and future attempts of modern-day moral crusaders, who try to convince us that simple solutions—like regulating popular culture—are the answer to complex social problems. Pop Culture Panics is ideal for use in undergraduate social problems, social deviance, and popular culture courses.

The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century

Author : Norman Housley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317036883

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The Crusade in the Fifteenth Century by Norman Housley Pdf

Increasingly, historians acknowledge the significance of crusading activity in the fifteenth century, and they have started to explore the different ways in which it shaped contemporary European society. Just as important, however, was the range of interactions which took place between the three faith communities which were most affected by crusade, namely the Catholic and Orthodox worlds, and the adherents of Islam. Discussion of these interactions forms the theme of this book. Two essays consider the impact of the fall of Constantinople in 1453 on the conquering Ottomans and the conquered Byzantines. The next group of essays reviews different aspects of the crusading response to the Turks, ranging from Emperor Sigismund to Papal legates. The third set of contributions considers diplomatic and cultural interactions between Islam and Christianity, including attempts made to forge alliances of Christian and Muslim powers against the Ottomans. Last, a set of essays looks at what was arguably the most complex region of all for inter-faith relations, the Balkans, exploring the influence of crusading ideas in the eastern Adriatic, Bosnia and Romania. Viewed overall, this collection of essays makes a powerful contribution to breaking down the old and discredited view of monolithic and mutually exclusive "fortresses of faith". Nobody would question the extent and intensity of religious violence in fifteenth-century Europe, but this volume demonstrates that it was played out within a setting of turbulent diversity. Religious and ethnic identities were volatile, allegiances negotiable, and diplomacy, ideological exchange and human contact were constantly in operation between the period's major religious groupings.

The Crusades and the Near East

Author : Conor Kostick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136902482

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The Crusades and the Near East by Conor Kostick Pdf

The crusades are often seen as epitomising a period when hostility between Christian West and the Muslim Near East reached an all time high. As this edited volume reveals, however, the era was one which saw both conflict and cohabitation. Tackling such questions as whether medicinal and architectural innovations came to Europe as a direct result of the Crusades, and why and how peace treaties and intermarriages were formed between the different cultures, this distinguished group of contributors reveal how the Holy Wars led on the one hand to a reinforcement of the beliefs and identities of each side, but on the other to a growing level of cultural exchange and interaction. This volume breaks new ground in not only exploring the conflict between the Christian and the Muslim worlds, but also the impact of this conflict on the cultural evolution of European and Near Eastern thought and practices. Utilising the latest scholarship and original studies of the sources, this survey sheds new light on the cultural realities of East-West relations and marks a new departure for studies of the crusades. Contributors include John France, Yehoshua Frenkel, Chris Wright, Natasha Hodgson, A.V. Murray, Sini Kangas, Léan Ní Chléirigh, Susan Edgington, Jürgen Krüger, Yvonne Friedman and Bernard Hamilton.

The Caped Crusade

Author : Glen Weldon
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Comics & Graphic Novels
ISBN : 9781476756738

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The Caped Crusade by Glen Weldon Pdf

"Since his debut in Detective Comics #27, Batman has been many things: a two-fisted detective; a planet-hopping gadabout; a campy Pop Art sensation; a pointy-eared master spy; and a grim ninja of the urban night. Yet, despite these endless transformations, he remains one of our most revered cultural icons. [In this book, Weldon provides a] look at the cultural history of Batman and his fandom"--Amazon.com.

Reluctant Crusaders

Author : Colin Dueck
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400827220

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Reluctant Crusaders by Colin Dueck Pdf

In Reluctant Crusaders, Colin Dueck examines patterns of change and continuity in American foreign policy strategy by looking at four major turning points: the periods following World War I, World War II, the Cold War, and the 9/11 terrorist attacks. He shows how American cultural assumptions regarding liberal foreign policy goals, together with international pressures, have acted to push and pull U.S. policy in competing directions over time. The result is a book that combines an appreciation for the role of both power and culture in international affairs. The centerpiece of Dueck's book is his discussion of America's "grand strategy"--the identification and promotion of national goals overseas in the face of limited resources and potential resistance. One of the common criticisms of the Bush administration's grand strategy is that it has turned its back on a long-standing tradition of liberal internationalism in foreign affairs. But Dueck argues that these criticisms misinterpret America's liberal internationalist tradition. In reality, Bush's grand strategy since 9/11 has been heavily influenced by traditional American foreign policy assumptions. While liberal internationalists argue that the United States should promote an international system characterized by democratic governments and open markets, Dueck contends, these same internationalists tend to define American interests in broad, expansive, and idealistic terms, without always admitting the necessary costs and risks of such a grand vision. The outcome is often sweeping goals, pursued by disproportionately limited means.

Gun Crusaders

Author : Scott Melzer
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814764503

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Gun Crusaders by Scott Melzer Pdf

Uses National Rifle Association materials, meetings, leader speeches, and interviews with NRA members to examine how the organization perceives threats to gun rights as an attack in a broad culture war that will ultimately lead to gun confiscation and socialism.

The Crusades and the Near East

Author : Conor Kostick
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136902475

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The Crusades and the Near East by Conor Kostick Pdf

The crusades are often seen as epitomising a period when hostility between Christian West and the Muslim Near East reached an all time high. As this edited volume reveals, however, the era was one which saw both conflict and cohabitation. Tackling such questions as whether medicinal and architectural innovations came to Europe as a direct result of the Crusades, and why and how peace treaties and intermarriages were formed between the different cultures, this distinguished group of contributors reveal how the Holy Wars led on the one hand to a reinforcement of the beliefs and identities of each side, but on the other to a growing level of cultural exchange and interaction. This volume breaks new ground in not only exploring the conflict between the Christian and the Muslim worlds, but also the impact of this conflict on the cultural evolution of European and Near Eastern thought and practices. Utilising the latest scholarship and original studies of the sources, this survey sheds new light on the cultural realities of East-West relations and marks a new departure for studies of the crusades. Contributors include John France, Yehoshua Frenkel, Chris Wright, Natasha Hodgson, A.V. Murray, Sini Kangas, Léan Ní Chléirigh, Susan Edgington, Jürgen Krüger, Yvonne Friedman and Bernard Hamilton.

A Fervent Crusade for the National Soul

Author : Catalina Muñoz-Rojas
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781793618122

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A Fervent Crusade for the National Soul by Catalina Muñoz-Rojas Pdf

A Fervent Crusade for the National Soul examines the implementation of cultural policies in relation to the contested configuration of citizenship in Colombia between 1930 and 1946. At a time when national identities were re-imagined all over the Americas, progressive artists and intellectuals affiliated with the liberal governments that ruled Colombia established an unprecedented bureaucratic apparatus for cultural intervention that celebrated so-called “popular culture” and rendered culture a social right. This book challenges pervasive narratives of state failure in Colombia, attending to the confrontations, negotiations, and entanglements of bureaucrats with everyday citizens that shaped the relationship between the ruler and the ruled. Catalina Muñoz argues that while culture became an instrument of inclusion, the liberal definition of popular culture as authentic and static was also a tool for domination that reinforced enduring structures of inequality founded on region, race, and gender. Liberals crafted the state as the paternalistic protector of acquiescent citizens, instead of a warden of political participation. Muñoz suggests that this form of governance allowed the elites to rule without making the structural changes required to craft a more equal society.

Cross Cultural Convergences in the Crusader Period

Author : Michael Goodich,Sophia Menache,Sylvia Schein
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Crusades
ISBN : 0820448869

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Cross Cultural Convergences in the Crusader Period by Michael Goodich,Sophia Menache,Sylvia Schein Pdf

Among the 16 topics are trade and the Crusades, women in captivity and their ransom, cultic dancing and courtly love in 14th-century Aragon and Valencia, the history of the Templars according to Matthew Paris, the costs of the early Crusades, Jewish converts to Christianity, and the 10th-century passage of the Kalonymides to the Rhineland. Two of the essays are in French and one is in Italian. Includes a bibliography of Grabois (medieval history, U. of Haifa). No index. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Crusader Archaeology

Author : Adrian Boas
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317479666

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Crusader Archaeology by Adrian Boas Pdf

Crusader Archaeology examines what life was like for European settlers in the Latin East and how they were influenced by their new-found neighbours. Incorporating recent excavation results and the latest research, this new edition updates the only detailed study of the material culture of the Frankish settlers in Israel, Cyprus, Syria and Jordan. Adrian Boas provides comprehensive coverage of the key topics connected to crusader archaeology, including an examination of urban and rural settlements, agriculture, industry, the military, the church, public and private architecture, arts and crafts, leisure pursuits, death and burial and building techniques. There are also entirely new chapters on domestic architecture and disease, injury and medical treatment. Drawing on the extensive experience of an established writer in the field, Crusader Archaeology effectively combines a broad body of material to introduce readers to the archaeological research of the region. This well-illustrated volume is a crucial survey for all those interested in the Middle Ages, and in particular the Crusades.

The Crusades

Author : Carole Hillenbrand
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 726 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : History
ISBN : 0415929148

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The Crusades by Carole Hillenbrand Pdf

This comprehensive work of cultural history gives us something we have never had: a view of the Crusades as seen through Muslim eyes. With breathtaking command of medieval Muslim sources as well as the vast literature on medieval European and Muslim culture, Carole Hillenbrand has produced a book that shows not only how the Crusades were perceived by the Muslims, but how the Crusades affected the Muslim world - militarily, culturally, and psychologically. As the author demonstrates, that influence continues now, centuries after the events. In The Crusades the reader discovers how the Muslims reacted to the Franks, and how Muslim populations were displaced, the ensuing period of jihad, the careers of Nur al-Din and Saladin, and the interpenetration of Muslim and Christian cultures. Stereotypes of the Franks in Muslim documents offer a fascinating counter to Western views of the infidel of legend. For readers interested in the Middle Ages, military history, the history of religion, and postcolonial studies, The Crusades opens a window onto a conflict we have only viewed from one side. The Crusades is richly illustrated, with eighteen color plates and over five hundred line drawings and black and white photographs.

Cultural Encounters During the Crusades

Author : Kurt Villads Jensen,Kirsi Salonen,Helle Vogt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 8776746593

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Cultural Encounters During the Crusades by Kurt Villads Jensen,Kirsi Salonen,Helle Vogt Pdf

This volume covers two distinct research areas - cultural studies of encounters and crusade history - that are both well developed internationally, but seldom combined. Cultural studies on encounters have often been concentrated on how societies have been able to overcome differences, continue a kind of Convivencia, and, as far as possible, reduce the potential for conflict. Here, encounters have been understood as adaptation, as inspiration, and as loan from one culture to another. Studies on Crusade history, on the other hand, have often focused on the violent side of encounters. One part has delved into practical aspects of warfare, another part into ideological aspects: the theology of indulgence and martyrdom, the creation of a literature illustrating the cruelty of the enemy, and a history-writing stressing the unavoidable conflict between cultures. The book brings together these two very different approaches to understanding encounters in order to broaden both areas and to create a discussion among researchers from different disciplines. (Series: Studies in History and Social Sciences - Vol. 445) *** "Books on the Crusades are common, but the inclusion of reflections on the evolution of Muslim holy war and Muslim thoughts about Christianity raises this volume to another level. Recommended." - Choice, Vol. 51, No. 6, February 2014Ã?Â?Ã?Â?

The Athletic Crusade

Author : Gerald R. Gems
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Sports & Recreation
ISBN : 9780803222168

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The Athletic Crusade by Gerald R. Gems Pdf

The Athletic Crusade is the first book to systematically analyze the role of sports in the expansion of U.S. empire from the 1890s through World War II. Gerald R. Gems details how white, Anglo-Saxon Protestant males set the standard for inclusion within American society, transferred that standard to foreign territories, and subtly used American sports to instill allegedly desirable racial, moral, and commercial virtues in colonial subjects. In the realm of such expansion, sports provided a less harsh, less militaristic means of instilling belief in a dominant system?s values and principles than more overt methods such as war. The process of change, however, had unexpected consequences as subordinate groups adapted or even rejected American overtures. Sport became a means for nonwhites to challenge whiteness, Social Darwinism, and cultural hegemony by establishing their own physical prowess, claiming a measure of esteem, and creating a greater sense of national identity. Gems shows the direct influence of sports in Hawaii, the Philippines, Puerto Rico, Cuba, and the Dominican Republic and explores their comparatively minimal influence in countries such as China and Japan. Amid increasing globalization, The Athletic Crusade offers a welcome perspective on how the United States has attempted to spread its influence in the past and the implications for the future of indigenous and other societies.

The Crusades and Visual Culture

Author : LauraJ Whatley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781351545266

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The Crusades and Visual Culture by LauraJ Whatley Pdf

The crusades, whether realized or merely planned, had a profound impact on medieval and early modern societies. Numerous scholars in the fields of history and literature have explored the influence of crusading ideas, values, aspirations and anxieties in both the Latin States and Europe. However, there have been few studies dedicated to investigating how the crusading movement influenced and was reflected in medieval visual cultures. Written by scholars from around the world working in the domains of art history and history, the essays in this volume examine the ways in which ideas of crusading were realized in a broad variety of media (including manuscripts, cartography, sculpture, mural paintings, and metalwork). Arguing implicitly for recognition of the conceptual frameworks of crusades that transcend traditional disciplinary boundaries, the volume explores the pervasive influence and diverse expression of the crusading movement from the twelfth through the fifteenth centuries.