Cultural Landscapes Of Post Socialist Cities

Author : Mariusz Czepczynski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317156406

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Cultural Landscapes of Post-Socialist Cities by Mariusz Czepczynski Pdf

The cultural landscapes of Central European cities reflect over half a century of socialism and are marked by the Marxists' vision of a utopian landscape. Architecture, urban planning and the visual arts were considered to be powerful means of expressing the 'people's power'. However, since the velvet revolutions of 1989, this urban scenery has been radically transformed by new forces and trends, infused by the free market, democracy and liberalization. This has led to 'landscape cleansing' and 'recycling', as these former communist nations used new architectural, functional and social forms to transform their urbanscapes, their meanings and uses. Comparing case studies from different post-socialist cities, this book examines the culturally conditional variations between local powers and structures despite the similarities in the general processes and systems. It considers the contemporary cultural landscapes of these post-socialist cities as a dynamic fusion of the old communist forms and new free-market meanings, features and democratic practices, of global influences and local icons. The book assesses whether these urbanscapes clearly reflect the social, cultural and political conditions and aspirations of these transitional countries and so a critical analysis of them provides important insights.

Author : Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317585879

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From Socialist to Post-Socialist Cities by Alexander C. Diener,Joshua Hagen Pdf

The development of post-socialist cities has become a major field of study among critical theorists from across the social sciences and humanities. Originally constructed under the dictates of central planners and designed to serve the demands of command economies, post-socialist urban centers currently develop at the nexus of varied and often competing economic, cultural, and political forces. Among these, nationalist aspirations, previously simmering beneath the official rhetoric of communist fraternity and veneer of architectural conformity, have emerged as dominant factors shaping the urban landscape. This book explores this burgeoning field of research through detailed cases studies relating to the cultural politics of architecture, urban planning, and identity in the post-socialist cities of Eurasia. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalities Papers.

Author : Mariusz Czepczyński
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:501338424

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Cultural Landscapes of Post-socialist Cities by Mariusz Czepczyński Pdf

Author : John Czaplicka,Nida M. Gelazis,Blair A. Ruble
Publisher : Woodrow Wilson Center Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-10
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015080830022

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Cities After the Fall of Communism by John Czaplicka,Nida M. Gelazis,Blair A. Ruble Pdf

Cities after the Fall of Communism traces the cultural reorientation of East European cities since 1989. Analyzing the architecture, commemorative practices, and urban planning of cities such as Lviv, Vilnius, and Odessa, the contributors to this volume demonstrate how history may be selectively re-imagined in light of present political and cultural realities. These essays show that while East European cities gravitate nostalgically toward Habsburg, Baltic, Imperial Russian, and Germanic pasts, they are also embracing new urban identities grounded in ethnic-national, European, Western, and global contexts. Ultimately, the editors argue that one can see a "New Europe" taking shape in these cities, where a strained discourse between different versions of the past and variously envisioned futures is being set in stone, steel, and glass.

Author : Ira, Jaroslav,Janáč, Jiří
Publisher : Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788024635903

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Materializing Identities in Socialist and Post-Socialist Cities by Ira, Jaroslav,Janáč, Jiří Pdf

This volume deals with the materialization of identity in urban space. Urban spaces played an important role in the formation of national identities in post-socialist successor states, whereas the articulation of national identities markedly affected the appearance of the post-socialist cities. Opened by an overview of the research on (post)socialist cities in recent urban history, the book traces the post-socialist intertwining of space and identities in case studies that include Astana and Almaty, Chisinau and Tiraspol, and Skopje, while also linking it to the socialist urbanism, exemplified by the case study on postwar Minsk.

Author : Greg Bailey,Francesco Defilippis,Azra Korjenic,Amir Čaušević
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-05
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781527548206

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Cities and Cultural Landscapes by Greg Bailey,Francesco Defilippis,Azra Korjenic,Amir Čaušević Pdf

Places are locations of value where psychological and cultural needs are satisfied. Human relationships with particular environments play a key role in motivating, developing, and nurturing the life of societies. Undifferentiated space becomes ‘place’ as we understand it better and its built and natural forms become endowed with value. However, misunderstanding the critical importance of heritage locations, particularly based on rejection of local and regional distinctiveness, has often led to their destruction. Featuring essays from across central Europe and beyond, and aimed at practitioners, decision makers and concerned citizens alike, this book raises awareness about the responsibility that we bear for every action taken that modifies the formal and socio-cultural context. Potentially, these actions can negatively impact the cultural landscape. Learning to recognize the essential value of heritage to the ‘place-ness’ of our cities and landscapes is vital in helping us to preserve and enjoy their intrinsic beauty and cultural importance.

Author : Pallagst, Karina,Bontje, Marco,Cunningham Sabot, Emmanuèle,Fleschurz, René
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839107047

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Handbook on Shrinking Cities by Pallagst, Karina,Bontje, Marco,Cunningham Sabot, Emmanuèle,Fleschurz, René Pdf

Compelling and engaging, this Handbook on Shrinking Cities addresses the fundamentals of shrinkage, exploring its causal factors, the ways in which planning strategies and policies are steered, and innovative solutions for revitalising shrinking cities. Chapters cover topics of governance, ‘greening’ and ‘right-sizing’, and regrowth, laying the relevant groundwork for the Handbook’s proposals for dealing with shrinkage in the age of COVID-19 and beyond.

Author : Elizabeth Auclair,Graham Fairclough
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317675921

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Theory and Practice in Heritage and Sustainability by Elizabeth Auclair,Graham Fairclough Pdf

This book explores cultural sustainability and its relationships to heritage from a wide interdisciplinary perspective. By examining the interactions between people and communities in the places where they live it exemplifies the diverse ways in which a people-centred heritage builds identities and supports individual and collective memories. It encourages a view of heritage as a process that contributes through cultural sustainability to human well-being and socially- and culturally-sensitive policy. With theoretically-informed case studies from leading researchers, the book addresses both concepts and practice, in a range of places and contexts including landscape, townscape, museums, industrial sites, every day heritage, ‘ordinary’ places and the local scene, and even UNESCO-designated sites. The contributors, most of whom, like the editors, were members of the COST Action ‘Investigating Cultural Sustainability’, demonstrate in a cohesive way how the cultural values that people attach to place are enmeshed with issues of memory, identity and aspiration and how they therefore stand at the centre of sustainability discourse and practice. The cases are drawn from many parts of Europe, but notably from the Baltic, and central and south-eastern Europe, regions with distinctive recent histories and cultural approaches and heritage discourses that offer less well-known but transferable insights. They all illustrate the contribution that dealing with the inheritance of the past can make to a full cultural engagement with sustainable development. The book provides an introductory framework to guide readers, and a concluding section that draws on the case studies to emphasise their transferability and specificity, and to outline the potential contribution of the examples to future research, practice and policy in cultural sustainability. This is a unique offering for postgraduate students, researchers and professionals interested in heritage management, governance and community participation and cultural sustainability.

Author : Valentin Mihaylov
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030617653

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Spatial Conflicts and Divisions in Post-socialist Cities by Valentin Mihaylov Pdf

This book presents cross-national insights into spatial fragmentation in post-socialist cities in Europe. Trying to rethink the heritage of the last 30 years of transformation and grasp current processes taking urban units of various categories as examples, the book exemplifies typical or unique causes of political, social and ethnic disintegration of cities in Central and Eastern Europe. Presenting spatial studies into different cases of conflict in a cross-national context, the authors apply concepts of contested and divided cities, urban geopolitics, cultural atavism, contested heritage, etc. The book is divided into four parts. The first part raises the issue of genesis, development and contemporary discrepancies of cities divided by political and state borders. The second part includes chapters which deal with the impact of ongoing geopolitical divisions, wars, and ideologies on the social and political tensions as well as their polarising effect on urban territory. The third part comprises reflections on controversial relations of ethnic and national culture with urban space. The fourth part deals with socio-economic transformation of post-socialist cities which went through transition of old patterns of spatial planning and attempts to establish more rational and justice spatial order.

Author : Kiril Stanilov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781402060533

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The Post-Socialist City by Kiril Stanilov Pdf

This book focuses on the spatial transformations in the most dynamically evolving urban areas of post-socialist Central and Eastern Europe. It links the restructuring of the built environment with the underlying processes and the forces of socio-economic reforms. The detailed accounts of the spatial transformations in a key moment of urban history in the region enhance our understanding of the linkages between society and space.

Author : Matthew Evans,Lesley Jeffries,Jim O'Driscoll
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780429603556

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The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict by Matthew Evans,Lesley Jeffries,Jim O'Driscoll Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict presents a range of linguistic approaches as a means for examining the nature of communication related to conflict. Divided into four sections, the Handbook critically examines text, interaction, languages and applications of linguistics in situations of conflict. Spanning 30 chapters by a variety of international scholars, this Handbook: includes real-life case studies of conflict and covers conflicts from a wide range of geographical locations at every scale of involvement (from the personal to the international), of every timespan (from the fleeting to the decades-long) and of varying levels of intensity (from the barely articulated to the overtly hostile) sets out the textual and interactional ways in which conflict is engendered and in which people and groups of people can be set against each other considers what linguistic research has brought, and can bring, to the universal aim of minimising the negative effects of outbreaks of conflict wherever and whenever they occur. The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict is an essential reference book for students and researchers of language and communication, linguistics, peace studies, international relations and conflict studies.

Author : Charles Waldheim
Publisher : Chronicle Books
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-20
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781568989495

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The Landscape Urbanism Reader by Charles Waldheim Pdf

In The Landscape Urbanism Reader Charles Waldheim—who is at the forefront of this new movement—has assembled the definitive collection of essays by many of the field's top practitioners. Fourteen essays written by leading figures across a range of disciplines and from around the world—including James Corner, Linda Pollak, Alan Berger, Pierre Bolanger, Julia Czerniak, and more—capture the origins, the contemporary milieu, and the aspirations of this relatively new field. The Landscape Urbanism Reader is an inspiring signal to the future of city making as well as an indispensable reference for students, teachers, architects, and urban planners.

Author : AA. VV.
Publisher : Viella Libreria Editrice
Page : 183 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02T00:00:00+02:00
Category : History
ISBN : 9788867281213

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Changing Urban Landscapes by AA. VV. Pdf

The vast territory from Asia to Eastern Europe that was part of or under the influence of the Soviet Union comprised cities, which have undergone profound changes in the last twenty years. The opening of borders combined with the affirmation of market dynamics, privatization and concentration of wealth, and the emergence of nationalist discourses have upset ways of life and value systems leaving deep marks on the urban landscape and organization of living space. These essays take an in-depth look at specific cases – Samarkand, Sarajevo, Berlin, Almaty, and others – to offer a complex picture of the transformations affecting the post-communist city.

Author : Stefan Dorondel
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781785331213

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Disrupted Landscapes by Stefan Dorondel Pdf

The fall of the Soviet Union was a transformative event for the national political economies of Eastern Europe, leading not only to new regimes of ownership and development but to dramatic changes in the natural world itself. This painstakingly researched volume focuses on the emblematic case of postsocialist Romania, in which the transition from collectivization to privatization profoundly reshaped the nation’s forests, farmlands, and rivers. From bureaucrats abetting illegal deforestation to peasants opposing government agricultural policies, it reveals the social and political mechanisms by which neoliberalism was introduced into the Romanian landscape.

Author : Heather D. DeHaan
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442645349

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Stalinist City Planning by Heather D. DeHaan Pdf

"Based on research in previously closed Soviet archives, this book sheds light on the formative years of Soviet city planning and on state efforts to consolidate power through cityscape design. Stepping away from Moscow's central corridors of power, Heather D. DeHaan focuses her study on 1930s Nizhnii Novgorod, where planners struggled to accommodate the expectations of a Stalinizing state without sacrificing professional authority and power. Bridging institutional and cultural history, the book brings together a variety of elements of socialism as enacted by planners on a competitive urban stage, such as scientific debate, the crafting of symbolic landscapes, and state campaigns for the development of cultured cities and people. By examining how planners and other urban inhabitants experienced, lived, and struggled with socialism and Stalinism, DeHaan offers readers a much broader, more complex picture of planning and planners than has been revealed to date."--Dust jacket.