Cultures Of Voting In Pre Modern Europe

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Cultures of Voting in Pre-modern Europe

Author : Serena Ferente,Lovro Kunčević,Miles Pattenden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351255028

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Cultures of Voting in Pre-modern Europe by Serena Ferente,Lovro Kunčević,Miles Pattenden Pdf

Cultures of Voting in Pre-modern Europe examines the norms and practices of collective decision-making across pre-modern European history, east and west, and their influence in shaping both intra- and inter-communal relationships. Bringing together the work of twenty specialist contributors, this volume offers a unique range of case studies from Ancient Greece to the eighteenth century, and explores voting in a range of different contexts with analysis that encompasses constitutional and ecclesiastical history, social and cultural history, the history of material culture and of political thought. Together the case-studies illustrate the influence of ancient models and ideas of voting on medieval and early modern collectivities and document the cultural and conceptual exchange between different spheres in which voting took place. Above all, they foreground voting as a crucial element of Europe’s common political heritage and raise questions about the contribution of pre-modern cultures of voting to modern political and institutional developments. Offering a wide chronological and geographical scope, Cultures of Voting in Pre-modern Europe is aimed at scholars and students of the history of voting and is a fascinating contribution to the key debates that surround voting today.

Gender and Political Culture in Early Modern Europe, 1400-1800

Author : James Daybell,Svante Norrhem
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134883912

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Gender and Political Culture in Early Modern Europe, 1400-1800 by James Daybell,Svante Norrhem Pdf

Gender and Political Culture in Early Modern Europe investigates the gendered nature of political culture across early modern Europe by exploring the relationship between gender, power, and political authority and influence. This collection offers a rethinking of what constituted ‘politics’ and a reconsideration of how men and women operated as part of political culture. It demonstrates how underlying structures could enable or constrain political action, and how political power and influence could be exercised through social and cultural practices. The book is divided into four parts - diplomacy, gifts and the politics of exchange; socio-economic structures; gendered politics at court; and voting and political representations – each of which looks at a series of interrelated themes exploring the ways in which political culture is inflected by questions of gender. In addition to examples drawn from across Europe, including Austria, the Dutch Republic, the Italian States and Scandinavia, the volume also takes a transnational comparative approach, crossing national borders, while the concluding chapter, by Merry Wiesner-Hanks, offers a global perspective on the field and encourages comparative analysis both chronologically and geographically. As the first collection to draw together early modern gender and political culture, this book is the perfect starting point for students exploring this fascinating topic.

Early Modern Debts

Author : Laura Kolb,George Oppitz-Trotman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783030597696

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Early Modern Debts by Laura Kolb,George Oppitz-Trotman Pdf

Early Modern Debts: 1550–1700 makes an important contribution to the history of debt and credit in Europe, creating new transnational and interdisciplinary perspectives on problems of debt, credit, trust, interest, and investment in early modern societies. The collection includes essays by leading international scholars and early career researchers in the fields of economic and social history, legal history, literary criticism, and philosophy on such subjects as trust and belief; risk; institutional history; colonialism; personhood; interiority; rhetorical invention; amicable language; ethnicity and credit; household economics; service; and the history of comedy. Across the collection, the book reveals debt’s ubiquity in life and literature. It considers debt’s function as a tie between the individual and the larger group and the ways in which debts structured the home, urban life, legal systems, and linguistic and literary forms.

Popular Protest and Ideals of Democracy in Late Renaissance Italy

Author : Samuel K. Cohn Jr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192849472

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Popular Protest and Ideals of Democracy in Late Renaissance Italy by Samuel K. Cohn Jr Pdf

Popular Protest and Ideals of Democracy in Late Renaissance Italy is the first study to analyse popular protest across the Italian peninsula and the Venetian colonies during the early modern period, 1494 to 1559. Drawing on over 100 contemporary chronicles and diaries, the fifty-eight volumes of Marin Sanudo's diplomatic dispatches, mercantile letters, and commentary, and 586 collective supplications scattered through archival sources from towns and villages in the Grand duchy of Milan, Samuel K. Cohn, Jr. places these incidents and their patterns in comparative perspectives, first with the late medieval heyday of popular revolt and then with regions north of the Alps. Cohn finds new developments during the early modern period such as an increase in women rebels, mutinies of soldiers, and new tactics of revolts such as shop closures, peaceful demonstrations of strength, and use of religious processions for discussions of tactics and strategies for obtaining logistic advantage. At the same time, these protests show convergences with the medieval Italian past, with leaders coming almost exclusively from the ranks of nonelites, religious ideology playing a surprisingly minor role, and the majority of revolts centring overwhelming in towns and cities. Finally, this study demonstrates that democracies do not just die under the duress of military occupation and growing powers of autocratic regimes. Ideals of representation and equality not only persisted; they could emerge in new forms and with greater sophistication.

A Cultural History of Democracy in the Medieval Age

Author : David Napolitano,Kenneth J. Pennington
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350272811

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A Cultural History of Democracy in the Medieval Age by David Napolitano,Kenneth J. Pennington Pdf

Offering a broad exploration of the cultural history of democracy in the medieval age, this volume claims that, though not generally associated with the term, the Middle Ages deserve to be included in a general history of democracy. The term was never widely employed during this period, the dominant attitude towards democracy was outright hostility, and none of the medieval polities thought of itself as a democracy. Despite this, this study highlights a wide variety of ideas, practices, procedures, and institutions that, although different from their ancient predecessor (direct democracy) or modern successor (liberal representative democracy), played a significant role in the history of democracy. This volume covers almost 1,000 years and a wide range of territories. It deals with different political spheres (ecclesiastical and secular) and socio-political settings (courtly, urban, and rural) and examines the phenomenon from the local level up to the universal realm. This volume adopts a broad cultural approach and is structured thematically. Each chapter takes a theme as its focus: sovereignty; liberty and the rule of law; the common good; economic and social democracy; religion and the principles of political obligation; citizenship and gender; ethnicity, race, and nationalism; democratic crises, revolutions, and civil resistance; international relations; and the scalability of democracy beyond the limits of a single city. These ten themes add up to an extensive, synoptic coverage of the subject.

A Companion to the Early Modern Cardinal

Author : Mary Hollingsworth,Miles Pattenden,Arnold Witte
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 723 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004415447

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A Companion to the Early Modern Cardinal by Mary Hollingsworth,Miles Pattenden,Arnold Witte Pdf

The first comprehensive overview of its subject in any language. Its thirty-five essays explain who cardinals were, what they did in Rome and beyond, for the Church and for wider society.

A Cultural History of Early Modern Europe

Author : Charlie R. Steen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000733334

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A Cultural History of Early Modern Europe by Charlie R. Steen Pdf

A Cultural History of Early Modern Europe examines the relationships that developed in cities from the time of the late Renaissance through to the Napoleonic period, exploring culture in the broadest sense by selecting a variety of sources not commonly used in history books, such as plays, popular songs, sketches, and documents created by ordinary people. Extending from 1480 to 1820, the book traces the flourishing cultural life of key European cities and the opportunities that emerged for ordinary people to engage with new forms of creative expression, such as literature, theatre, music, and dance. Arranged chronologically, each chapter in the volume begins with an overview of the period being discussed and an introduction to the key figures. Cultural issues in political, religious, and social life are addressed in each section, providing an insight into life in the cities most important to the creative developments of the time. Throughout the book, narrative history is balanced with primary sources and illustrations allowing the reader to grasp the cultural changes of the period and their effect on public and private life. A Cultural History of Early Modern Europe is ideal for students of early modern European cultural history and early modern Europe.

Transottoman Matters

Author : Arkadiusz Blaszczyk,Robert Born,Florian Riedler
Publisher : V&R unipress
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9783737011686

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Transottoman Matters by Arkadiusz Blaszczyk,Robert Born,Florian Riedler Pdf

This volume analyzes historical processes of mobility by focusing on material objects. Mobility—as a shorthand for various related processes such as migration, transfer, entanglement, and translation—involves human actors, immaterial elements such as ideas and knowledge, but also objects in various forms and functions. For example, as material infrastructures they are the basis for transport and travel; as goods they are the object and purpose of trade or gift exchange. By focusing on the way objects determined certain processes of mobility and how their social meaning and materiality was transformed in these processes, the contributors hope to gain deeper insight into the historical relations between the Ottoman Empire, Eastern Europe, and Persia.

A Cultural History of Democracy in the Renaissance

Author : Virginia Cox,Joanne Paul
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350273283

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A Cultural History of Democracy in the Renaissance by Virginia Cox,Joanne Paul Pdf

This volume offers a broad exploration of the cultural history of democracy in the Renaissance. The Renaissance has rarely been considered an important moment in the history of democracy. Nonetheless, as this volume shows, this period may be seen as a “democratic laboratory” in many, often unexpected, ways. The classicizing cultural movement known as humanism, which spread throughout Europe and beyond in this period, had the effect of vastly enhancing knowledge of the classical democratic and republican traditions. Greek history and philosophy, including the story of Athenian democracy, became fully known in the West for the first time in the postclassical world. Partly as a result of this, the period from 1400 to 1650 witnessed rich and historically important debates on some of the enduring political issues at the heart of democratic culture: issues of sovereignty, of liberty, of citizenship, of the common good, of the place of religion in government. At the same time, the introduction of printing, and the emergence of a flourishing, proto-journalistic news culture, laid the basis for something that recognizably anticipates the modern “public sphere.” The expansion of transnational and transcontinental exchange, in what has been called the “age of encounters,” gave a new urgency to discussions of religious and ethnic diversity. Gender, too, was a matter of intense debate in this period, as was, specifically, the question of women's relation to political agency and power. This volume explores these developments in ten chapters devoted to the notions of sovereignty, liberty, and the “common good”; the relation of state and household; religion and political obligation; gender and citizenship; ethnicity, diversity, and nationalism; democratic crises and civil resistance; international relations; and the development of news culture. It makes a pressing case for a fresh understanding of modern democracy's deep roots.

Foreigners in Muscovy

Author : Simon Dreher,Wolfgang Mueller
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000802986

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Foreigners in Muscovy by Simon Dreher,Wolfgang Mueller Pdf

Between the late fifteenth and early eighteenth centuries, the State of Muscovy emerged from being a rather homogenous Russian-speaking and Orthodox medieval principality to becoming a multi-ethnic and multi-religious empire. Not only the conquest of the neighbouring Tatar Khanates and the colonisation of Siberia demanded the integration of non-Christian populations into the Russian state. The ethnic composition of the capital and other towns also changed due to Muscovite policies of recruiting soldiers, officers, and specialists from various European countries, as well as the accommodation of merchants and the resettlement of war prisoners and civilians from annexed territories. The presence of foreign immigrants was accompanied by controversy and conflicts, which demanded adaptations not only in the Muscovite legal, fiscal, and economic systems but also in the everyday life of both native citizens and immigrants. This book combines two major research fields on international relations in the State of Muscovy: the migration, settlement, and integration of Western Europeans, and Russian and European perceptions of the respective "other". Foreigners in Muscovy will appeal to researchers and students interested in the history and social makeup of Muscovy and in European–Russian relations during the early modern era.

Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe

Author : Merry E. Wiesner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2000-07-03
Category : History
ISBN : 0521778220

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Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe by Merry E. Wiesner Pdf

This is a major new textbook, designed for students in all disciplines seeking an introduction to the very latest research on all aspects of women's lives in Europe from 1500 to 1750, and on the development of the notions of masculinity and femininity. The coverage is geographically broad, ranging from Spain to Scandinavia, and from Russia to Ireland, and the topics investigated include the female life-cycle, literacy, women's economic role, sexuality, artistic creations, female piety - and witchcraft - and the relationship between gender and power. To aid students each chapter contains extensive notes on further reading (but few footnotes), and the approach throughout is designed to render the subject in as accessible and stimulating manner as possible. Women and Gender in Early Modern Europe is suitable for usage on numerous courses in women's history, early modern European history, and comparative history.

Elections as Popular Culture in Asia

Author : Beng Huat Chua
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134094127

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Elections as Popular Culture in Asia by Beng Huat Chua Pdf

The essays in this book analyze electioneering activities in nine Asian countries in terms of popular cultural practices, ranging from updated traditional cultures to mimicry and caricatures of present day television dramas.

Popular Culture and Popular Protest in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe

Author : Michael Mullett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000424430

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Popular Culture and Popular Protest in Late Medieval and Early Modern Europe by Michael Mullett Pdf

This book, first published in 1987, looks at the culture of the masses and at the political language and actions of the crowd. It examines the enduring traits of a European demotic culture that was largely non-literate, and it then goes on to show how the political outlook of the lower classes arose from the moral attitudes contained in their culture, a culture that was deeply suffused by Christianity. Unlike upper-class culture, popular culture is resistant to change and has to be studied over a long period – in this case the fourteenth through the seventeenth centuries. Because its themes – popular social values, riot and revolt – are pervasive over both time and space, the book’s geographical coverage is extensive, taking in most of western and central Europe.

Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe, 1500-1800

Author : Jan Marco Sawilla,Rudolf Schlögl
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781527556539

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Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe, 1500-1800 by Jan Marco Sawilla,Rudolf Schlögl Pdf

Everyday political business in early modern cities took place under many different sources of tension. De facto establishment of the oligarchy in the government collided with the urban community’s expectations of participation and with the responsibility for common welfare which was supposed to be the guideline for policies in the municipal boards. Urban Elections and Decision-Making in Early Modern Europe offers new interpretations of the governmental techniques applied by urban elites to cope with these tensions. Written by leading historians of urban history and based on a broad foundation of previously unpublished research the volume explores the procedures of decision-making in early modern cities from an international and micrological point of view. It examines the attempts of delegating and stabilising power through elections, asks for the different ways of developing and demonstrating consent or dissent within the cities’ walls—urban revolts included—and offers a new theoretical framework to describe and understand these phenomena adequately.

Millenarianism and Messianism in Early Modern European Culture

Author : Matt Goldish,R.H. Popkin,J.E. Force
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2001-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0792368487

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Millenarianism and Messianism in Early Modern European Culture by Matt Goldish,R.H. Popkin,J.E. Force Pdf

The influence of millenarian thinking upon Cromwell's England is well-known. The cultural and intellectual conceptions of the role of millenarian ideas in the `long' 18th century when, so the `official' story goes, the religious sceptics and deists of Enlightened England effectively tarred such religious radicalism as `enthusiasm' has been less well examined. This volume endeavors to revise this `official' story and to trace the influence of millenarian ideas in the science, politics, and everyday life of England and America in the 17th and 18th centuries.