Current Perspectives In Contaminant Hydrology And Water Resources Sustainability

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Current Perspectives in Contaminant Hydrology and Water Resources Sustainability

Author : Paul Bradley
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535110460

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Current Perspectives in Contaminant Hydrology and Water Resources Sustainability by Paul Bradley Pdf

Human society depends on liquid freshwater resources to meet drinking, sanitation and hygiene, agriculture, and industry needs. Improved resource monitoring and better understanding of the anthropogenic threats to freshwater environments are critical to efficient management of freshwater resources and ultimately to the survival and quality of life of the global human population. This book helps address the need for improved freshwater resource monitoring and threat assessment by presenting current reviews and case studies focused on the fate and transport of contaminants in the environment and on the sustainability of groundwater and surface-water resources around the world. It is intended for students and professionals working in hydrology and water resources management.

Water Engineering Modeling and Mathematic Tools

Author : Pijush Samui,Hossein Bonakdari,Ravinesh Deo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 592 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128208779

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Water Engineering Modeling and Mathematic Tools by Pijush Samui,Hossein Bonakdari,Ravinesh Deo Pdf

Water Engineering Modeling and Mathematic Tools provides an informative resource for practitioners who want to learn more about different techniques and models in water engineering and their practical applications and case studies. The book provides modelling theories in an easy-to-read format verified with on-site models for specific regions and scenarios. Users will find this to be a significant contribution to the development of mathematical tools, experimental techniques, and data-driven models that support modern-day water engineering applications. Civil engineers, industrialists, and water management experts should be familiar with advanced techniques that can be used to improve existing systems in water engineering. This book provides key ideas on recently developed machine learning methods and AI modelling. It will serve as a common platform for practitioners who need to become familiar with the latest developments of computational techniques in water engineering. Includes firsthand experience about artificial intelligence models, utilizing case studies Describes biological, physical and chemical techniques for the treatment of surface water, groundwater, sea water and rain/snow Presents the application of new instruments in water engineering

Introduction to Waste Management

Author : Syed E. Hasan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781119433934

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Introduction to Waste Management by Syed E. Hasan Pdf

Introduction to Waste Management An introductory textbook offering comprehensive coverage of the management of municipal, hazardous, medical, electronic, and nuclear waste Written by an experienced instructor in the field of solid waste management, this modern text systematically covers the five key types of solid wastes: municipal, hazardous/industrial, medical/biological, electronic, and nuclear, discussing their sources, handling, and disposal along with the relevant laws that govern their management. With its emphasis on industry standards and environmental regulations, it bridges the gap between theoretical models and real-life challenges in waste disposal and minimization. Instructors and students in environmental science, geology, and geography may use Introduction to Waste Management: A Textbook to better understand the five main types of solid waste and their management both from a local and a global perspective.

Handbook of Drought and Water Scarcity

Author : Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh A. Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351851176

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Handbook of Drought and Water Scarcity by Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh A. Eslamian Pdf

This volume includes over 30 chapters, written by experts from around the world. It examines the environmental aspects of drought such as groundwater and soil contamination, river low-flow, urban water quality, and desertification. It also examines the effects of climate change and variability on drought, and discusses the differences in groundwater, rainfall, and temperatures and their related effects. It presents analytical modeling for better understanding drought in uncertain and changing climates.

Advances in Water Resource Planning and Sustainability

Author : Praveen Kumar Rai
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819936601

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Advances in Water Resource Planning and Sustainability by Praveen Kumar Rai Pdf

Sustainable water resources planning deals with the interface of water resources science and the needs of human populations. It highlights works that addresses practical methods and basic research in, for example: quantity and quality management of groundwater and surface water resources; sustainability of water resources and water availability; water use and reuse including managed aquifer recharge and storage; geopolitical and socio-economic aspects of water resource management; water development and human activity impacts on ecological systems and human health, including, for instance, agricultural and climatic impacts, subsurface waste storage and injection, geothermal energy development and subsurface energy storage. This book provides up-to-date systematic and scientific analyses of such water problems and suggests sustainable measures to overcome them through effective surface and sub-surface water resource management. It is immensely valuable to students, researchers, water resource managers, hydrologists and all those who are engaged or interested in any aspect of river water conservation and management of water resources.

Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing

Author : Anderson de Souza Sant'Ana
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 611 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118756423

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Quantitative Microbiology in Food Processing by Anderson de Souza Sant'Ana Pdf

Microorganisms are essential for the production of many foods, including cheese, yoghurt, and bread, but they can also cause spoilage and diseases. Quantitative Microbiology of Food Processing: Modeling the Microbial Ecology explores the effects of food processing techniques on these microorganisms, the microbial ecology of food, and the surrounding issues concerning contemporary food safety and stability. Whilst literature has been written on these separate topics, this book seamlessly integrates all these concepts in a unique and comprehensive guide. Each chapter includes background information regarding a specific unit operation, discussion of quantitative aspects, and examples of food processes in which the unit operation plays a major role in microbial safety. This is the perfect text for those seeking to understand the quantitative effects of unit operations and beyond on the fate of foodborne microorganisms in different foods. Quantitative Microbiology of Food Processing is an invaluable resource for students, scientists, and professionals of both food engineering and food microbiology.

Hydrology of Artificial and Controlled Experiments

Author : Jiu-Fu Liu,Wei-Zu Gu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789235586

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Hydrology of Artificial and Controlled Experiments by Jiu-Fu Liu,Wei-Zu Gu Pdf

For the incisive tests of hydrological theory, manipulation experiments can create particular conditions, plan and define boundaries and inner structures, isolate individual mechanisms, and push systems beyond the range in a PhD timescale. The goals of this book are to stimulate the approach of manipulation in promoting watershed hydrological experimentation and to try to demonstrate that the controlled and artificial experiments are the promising way of useful and effective generation of tests of new theories. This book is organized on the basis of nine different manipulation types from six countries including field lysimeter, field runoff plot, field manipulated experimental basin, field artificial catchment, laboratory river segment, laboratory pedon (rock), laboratory lysimeter, laboratory hillslope, and phytotron artificial catchment.

Handbook of Irrigation Hydrology and Management

Author : Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000865189

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Handbook of Irrigation Hydrology and Management by Saeid Eslamian,Faezeh Eslamian Pdf

Ever-increasing population growth has caused a proportional increased demand for water, and existing water sources are depleting day by day. Moreover, with the impact of climate change, the rates of rainfall in many regions have experienced a higher degree of variability. In many cities, government utilities have been struggling to maintain sufficient water for the residents and other users. The Handbook of Irrigation Hydrology and Management examines and analyzes irrigated ecosystems in which water storage, applications, or drainage volumes are artificially controlled in the landscape and the spatial domain of processes varies from micrometers to tens of kilometers, while the temporal domain spans from seconds to centuries. The continuum science of irrigation hydrology includes the surface, subsurface (unsaturated and groundwater systems), atmospheric, and plant subsystems. Further, the book includes coverage of environmental and economic impacts, water quality issues, water harvesting, satellite measurements for irrigation, and more. Features: Offers water-saving strategies to increase the judicious use of scarce water resources Presents strategies to maximize agricultural yield per unit of water used for different regions Compares irrigation methods to offset changing weather patterns and impacts of climate change

Forest Hydrology

Author : Devendra Amatya,Thomas Williams,Leon Bren,Carmen de Jong
Publisher : CABI
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781780646602

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Forest Hydrology by Devendra Amatya,Thomas Williams,Leon Bren,Carmen de Jong Pdf

Forests cover approximately 26% of the world's land surface area and represent a distinct biotic community. They interact with water and soil in a variety of ways, providing canopy surfaces which trap precipitation and allow evaporation back into the atmosphere, thus regulating how much water reaches the forest floor as through fall, as well as pull water from the soil for transpiration. The discipline "forest hydrology" has been developed throughout the 20th century. During that time human intervention in natural landscapes has increased, and land use and management practices have intensified. The book will be useful for graduate students, professionals, land managers, practitioners, and researchers with a good understanding of the basic principles of hydrology and hydrologic processes.

Water Conservation in the Era of Global Climate Change

Author : Binota Thokchom,Pengpeng Qiu,Pardeep Singh,Parameswar K. Iyer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128203941

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Water Conservation in the Era of Global Climate Change by Binota Thokchom,Pengpeng Qiu,Pardeep Singh,Parameswar K. Iyer Pdf

Water Conservation in the Era of Global Climate Change reviews key issues surrounding climate change and water resources. The book brings together experts from a variety of fields and perspectives, providing a comprehensive view on how climate change impacts water resources, how water pollution impacts climate change, and how to assess potential hazards and success stories on managing and addressing current issues in the field. Topics also include assessing policy impacts, innovative water reuse strategies, and information on impacts on fisheries and agriculture including food scarcity. This book is an excellent tool for researchers and professionals in Climate Change, Climate Services and Water Resources, and those trying to combat the impacts and issues related to Global and Planetary Change. Covers a wide range of theoretical and practical issues related to how climate change impacts water resources and adaptation, with extended influence on agriculture, food and water security, policymaking, etc. Reviews mathematical tools and simulations models on predicting potential hazards from climate change in such a way they can be useful to readers from a variety of levels of mathematical expertise Examines the potential impacts on agriculture and drinking water quality Includes case studies of successful management of water and pollutants that contribute to climate change

Biology and Ecology of Carp

Author : Constanze Pietsch,Philipp Hirsch
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482206654

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Biology and Ecology of Carp by Constanze Pietsch,Philipp Hirsch Pdf

Carp are the backbone of a growing aquaculture industry. They facilitate scientific progress as a model species in laboratories, cause concern for ecosystem managers as an invasive species, and mesmerize anglers as big game. In addition, ornamental koi carp fascinate hobby breeders. Biology and Ecology of Carp covers all these facets of this freshwater fish. Informative and engaging contributions from renowned experts review the current state of research on carp and present their original findings. Thirteen cross-linked chapters provide an exhaustive yet easily accessible treatise explorinig: Carp aquaculture Natural and artificial reproduction Feeding and growth Ecosystem effects of carp Effects of disease agents and toxic substances on carp Color illustrations and infoboxes help readers navigate technical terms and complex concepts, explaining how carp interact with their natural and artificial environments. This book is suitable for everyone interested in carp—from scholars to anglers.

Principles of Contaminant Hydrogeology, Second Edition

Author : Christopher M. Palmer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1996-07-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 1566701694

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Principles of Contaminant Hydrogeology, Second Edition by Christopher M. Palmer Pdf

This second edition features new and expanded coverage of contaminant hydrogeologic investigations. It presents a practical approach to completing investigations for environmental compliance, emphasizing the use of geologic principles in assessment to move sites toward cleanup. Stressing the basics of collecting data that can withstand regulatory scrutiny and achieve remediation, Principles of Contaminant Hydrogeology, Second Edition demonstrates how to solve a client's site contamination problem while maximizing cost effectiveness. It focuses on small- and medium-sized firms, for which speed, accuracy, and cost are all crucial factors in the site assessment and closure process. Based on "real world" problems, the book takes you step-by-step through the investigation and includes client-consultant-regulator interaction, budgets, ethics, and data extrapolation for solving problems. It introduces concepts such as field logistics, drilling techniques, sampling protocols, contaminant movement, and remediation. Regulatory personnel, hydrogeological consultants, drilling contractors, remediation contractors, university instructors, and students will benefit from the wealth of information provided in this new edition.

Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives I

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 865 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811521560

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Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives I by Mirza Hasanuzzaman Pdf

This book presents the state-of-the-art in plant ecophysiology. With a particular focus on adaptation to a changing environment, it discusses ecophysiology and adaptive mechanisms of plants under climate change. Over the centuries, the incidence of various abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, extreme temperatures, atmospheric pollution, metal toxicity due to climate change have regularly affected plants and, and some estimates suggest that environmental stresses may reduce the crop yield by up to 70%. This in turn adversely affects the food security. As sessile organisms, plants are frequently exposed to various environmental adversities. As such, both plant physiology and plant ecophysiology begin with the study of responses to the environment. Provides essential insights, this book can be used for courses such as Plant Physiology, Environmental Science, Crop Production and Agricultural Botany. Volume 1 provides up-to-date information on the impact of climate change on plants, the general consequences and plant responses to various environmental stresses.

Contaminant Hydrogeology

Author : C. W. Fetter,Thomas Boving,David Kreamer
Publisher : Waveland Press
Page : 647 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781478636502

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Contaminant Hydrogeology by C. W. Fetter,Thomas Boving,David Kreamer Pdf

Tremendous progress has been made in the field of remediation technologies since the second edition of Contaminant Hydrogeology was published two decades ago, and its content is more important than ever. Recognizing the extensive advancement and research taking place around the world, the authors have embraced and worked from a larger global perspective. Boving and Kreamer incorporate environmental innovation in studying and treating groundwater/soil contamination and the transport of those contaminants while building on Fetter’s original foundational work. Thoroughly updated, expanded, and reorganized, the new edition presents a wealth of new material, including new discussions of emerging and potential contaminant sources and their characteristics like deep well injection, fracking fluids, and in situ leach mining. New sections cover BET and Polanyi adsorption potential theory, vapor transport theory, the introduction of the Capillary and Bond Numbers, the partitioning interwell tracer testing technique for investigating NAPL sites, aerial photographic interpretation, geophysics, immunological surveys, high resolution vertical sampling, flexible liner systems, groundwater tracers, and much more. Contaminant Hydrogeology is intended as a textbook in upper level courses in mass transport and contaminant hydrogeology, and remains a valuable resource for professionals in both the public and private sectors.

Arsenic Toxicity

Author : Narayan Chakrabarty
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482241976

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Arsenic Toxicity by Narayan Chakrabarty Pdf

The most talked about metalloid in the modern world, arsenic affects the liver, kidney, and lungs; leads to cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and diabetes; and may cause blindness with long-time exposure. With naturally occurring arsenic boosted by mining and other industrial processes contaminating soil and drinking water, arsenic toxicity is a maj