Dams Displacement And The Delusion Of Development

Dams Displacement And The Delusion Of Development Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Dams Displacement And The Delusion Of Development book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Dams, Displacement, and the Delusion of Development

Allen F. Isaacman,Barbara S. Isaacman
Dams Displacement and the Delusion of Development Book PDF

Author : Allen F. Isaacman,Barbara S. Isaacman
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821444504

Get Book

Dams, Displacement, and the Delusion of Development by Allen F. Isaacman,Barbara S. Isaacman Pdf

Cahora Bassa Dam on the Zambezi River, built in the early 1970s during the final years of Portuguese rule, was the last major infrastructure project constructed in Africa during the turbulent era of decolonization. Engineers and hydrologists praised the dam for its technical complexity and the skills required to construct what was then the world’s fifth-largest mega-dam. Portuguese colonial officials cited benefits they expected from the dam—from expansion of irrigated farming and European settlement, to improved transportation throughout the Zambezi River Valley, to reduced flooding in this area of unpredictable rainfall. “The project, however, actually resulted in cascading layers of human displacement, violence, and environmental destruction. Its electricity benefited few Mozambicans, even after the former guerrillas of FRELIMO (Frente de Libertação de Moçambique) came to power; instead, it fed industrialization in apartheid South Africa.” (Richard Roberts) This in-depth study of the region examines the dominant developmentalist narrative that has surrounded the dam, chronicles the continual violence that has accompanied its existence, and gives voice to previously unheard narratives of forced labor, displacement, and historical and contemporary life in the dam’s shadow.

Dams and Development

World Commission on Dams
Dams and Development Book PDF

Author : World Commission on Dams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134897988

Get Book

Dams and Development by World Commission on Dams Pdf

By the year 2000, the world had built more than 45,000 large dams to irrigate crops, generate power, control floods in wet times and store water in dry times. Yet, in the last century, large dams also disrupted the ecology of half the world's rivers, displaced tens of millions of people from their homes and left nations burdened with debt. Their impacts have inevitably generated growing controversy and conflicts. Resolving their role in meeting water and energy needs is vital for the future and illustrates the complex development challenges that face our societies. The Report of the World Commission on Dams: - is the product of an unprecedented global public policy effort to bring governments, the private sector and civil society together in one process - provides the first comprehensive global and independent review of the performance and impacts of dams - presents a new framework for water and energy resources development - develops an agenda of seven strategic priorities with corresponding criteria and guidelines for future decision-making. Challenging our assumptions, the Commission sets before us the hard, rigorous and clear-eyed evidence of exactly why nations decide to build dams and how dams can affect human, plant and animal life, for better or for worse. Dams and Development: A New Framework for Decision-Making is vital reading on the future of dams as well as the changing development context where new voices, choices and options leave little room for a business-as-usual scenario.

A Dam for Africa

Stephan F. Miescher
A Dam for Africa Book PDF

Author : Stephan F. Miescher
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253059987

Get Book

A Dam for Africa by Stephan F. Miescher Pdf

Since its construction in the early 1960s, the hydroelectric Akosombo Dam across the Volta River has exemplified the possibilities and challenges of development in Ghana. Drawing upon a wealth of sources, A Dam for Africa investigates contrasting stories about how this dam has transformed a West African nation, while providing a model for other African countries. The massive Akosombo Dam is the keystone of the Volta River Project that includes a large manmade lake 250 miles long, the VALCO aluminum smelter, new cities and towns, a deep-sea harbor, and an electrical grid. On the local level, Akosombo has meant access to electricity for people in urban and industrial areas across southern Ghana. For others, Akosombo inflicted tremendous social and environmental costs. The dam altered the ecology of the Lower Volta, displaced 80,000 people in the Volta Basin, and affected the livelihoods of hundreds of thousands of Ghanaians. In A Dam for Africa, Stephan Miescher explores four intersecting narratives: Ghanaian debates and aspirations about modernization in the context of decolonization and Cold War; international efforts of the US aluminum industry to benefit from Akosombo through cheap electricity for their VALCO smelter; local stories of upheaval and devastation in resettlement towns; and a nation-wide quest toward electrification and energy justice during times of economic crises, droughts, and climate change.

Laboratory of Socialist Development

Artemy M. Kalinovsky
Laboratory of Socialist Development Book PDF

Author : Artemy M. Kalinovsky
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781501715587

Get Book

Laboratory of Socialist Development by Artemy M. Kalinovsky Pdf

"Focusing on the Tajik Soviet Socialist Republic, this book places the Soviet development of Central Asia, and the Soviet hope for communism's bringing prosperity to a supposedly backward area, in global context"--

The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire

Martin Thomas,Andrew Thompson
The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire Book PDF

Author : Martin Thomas,Andrew Thompson
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198713197

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of the Ends of Empire by Martin Thomas,Andrew Thompson Pdf

This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.

Human Rights and the Environment under African Union Law

Michael Addaney,Ademola Oluborode Jegede
Human Rights and the Environment under African Union Law Book PDF

Author : Michael Addaney,Ademola Oluborode Jegede
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030465230

Get Book

Human Rights and the Environment under African Union Law by Michael Addaney,Ademola Oluborode Jegede Pdf

This book brings together original and novel perspectives on major developments in human rights law and the environment in Africa. Focusing on African Union law, the book explores the core concepts and principles, theory and practice, accountability mechanisms and key issues challenging human rights law in the era of global environmental change. It, thus, extend the frontier of understanding in this fundamental area by building on existing scholarship on African human rights law and the protection of the environment, divulging concerns on redressing environmental and human rights protection issues in the context of economic growth and sustainable development. It further offers unique insight into the development, domestication and implementation challenges relating to human rights law and environmental governance in Africa. This long overdue interdisciplinary exploration of human rights law and the environment from an African perspective will be an indispensable reference point for academics, policymakers, practitioners and advocates of international human rights and environmental law in particular and international law, environmental politics and philosophy, and African studies in general. It is clear that there is much to do, study and share on this timely subject in the African context.

Concrete Revolution

Christopher Sneddon
Concrete Revolution Book PDF

Author : Christopher Sneddon
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226284453

Get Book

Concrete Revolution by Christopher Sneddon Pdf

Water may seem innocuous, but as a universal necessity, it inevitably intersects with politics when it comes to acquisition, control, and associated technologies. While we know a great deal about the socioecological costs and benefits of modern dams, we know far less about their political origins and ramifications. In Concrete Revolution, Christopher Sneddon offers a corrective: a compelling historical account of the US Bureau of Reclamation’s contributions to dam technology, Cold War politics, and the social and environmental adversity perpetuated by the US government in its pursuit of economic growth and geopolitical power. Founded in 1902, the Bureau became enmeshed in the US State Department’s push for geopolitical power following World War II, a response to the Soviet Union’s increasing global sway. By offering technical and water resource management advice to the world’s underdeveloped regions, the Bureau found that it could not only provide them with economic assistance and the United States with investment opportunities, but also forge alliances and shore up a country’s global standing in the face of burgeoning communist influence. Drawing on a number of international case studies—from the Bureau’s early forays into overseas development and the launch of its Foreign Activities Office in 1950 to the Blue Nile investigation in Ethiopia—Concrete Revolution offers insights into this historic damming boom, with vital implications for the present. If, Sneddon argues, we can understand dams as both technical and political objects rather than instruments of impartial science, we can better participate in current debates about large dams and river basin planning.

The Oxford Handbook of Megaproject Management

Bent Flyvbjerg
The Oxford Handbook of Megaproject Management Book PDF

Author : Bent Flyvbjerg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191046179

Get Book

The Oxford Handbook of Megaproject Management by Bent Flyvbjerg Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Megaproject Management provides state-of-the-art scholarship in the emerging field of megaproject management. Megaprojects are large, complex projects which typically cost billions of dollars and impact millions of people, like building a high-speed rail line, a megadam, a national health or pensions IT system, a new wide-body aircraft, or staging the Olympics. The book contains 25 chapters written especially for this volume, covering all aspects of megaproject management, from front-end planning to actual project delivery, including how to deal with stakeholders, risk, finance, complexity, innovation, governance, ethics, project breakdowns, and scale itself. Individual chapters cover the history of the field and relevant theory, from behavioral economics to lock-in and escalation to systems integration and theories of agency and power. All geographies are covered - from the US to China, Europe to Africa, South America to Australia - as are a wide range of project types, from "hard" infrastructure to "soft" change projects. In-depth case studies illustrate salient points. The Handbook offers a rigorous, research-oriented, up-to-date academic view of the discipline, based on high-quality data and strong theory. It will be an indispensable resource for students, academics, policy makers, and practitioners.

Ecology and Power in the Age of Empire

Corey Ross
Ecology and Power in the Age of Empire Book PDF

Author : Corey Ross
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199590414

Get Book

Ecology and Power in the Age of Empire by Corey Ross Pdf

This is a wide-ranging environmental history of late-19th and 20th century European imperialism, relating the expansion of modern empire, global trade, and mass consumption to the momentous ecological shifts they entailed and providing a historical background to the social, political, and environmental issues of the twenty-first century

Contesting Hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon

Ed Atkins
Contesting Hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon Book PDF

Author : Ed Atkins
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000220506

Get Book

Contesting Hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon by Ed Atkins Pdf

In Contesting Hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon, Ed Atkins focuses on how local, national, and international civil society groups have resisted the Belo Monte and São Luiz do Tapajós hydroelectric projects in Brazil. In doing so, Atkins explores how contemporary opposition to hydropower projects demonstrate a form of ‘contested sustainability’ that highlights the need for sustainable energy transitions to take more into account than merely greenhouse gas emissions. The assertion that society must look to successfully transition away from fossil fuels and towards sustainable energy sources often appears assured in contemporary environmental governance. However, what is less certain is who decides which forms of energy are deemed ‘sustainable.’ Contesting Hydropower in the Brazilian Amazon explores one process in which the sustainability of a ‘green’ energy source is contested. It focuses on how civil society actors have both challenged and reconfigured dominant pro-dam assertions that present the hydropower schemes studied as renewable energy projects that contribute to sustainable development agendas. The volume also examines in detail how anti-dam actors act to render visible the political interests behind a project, whilst at the same time linking the resistance movement to wider questions of contemporary environmental politics. This interdisciplinary work will be of great interest to students and scholars of sustainable development, sustainable energy transitions, environmental justice, environmental governance, and development studies.

The Winds of History

Andreas Zeman
The Winds of History Book PDF

Author : Andreas Zeman
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110765007

Get Book

The Winds of History by Andreas Zeman Pdf

Based on extensive archival research in six countries and intensive fieldwork, the book analyzes the history of the village of Nkholongue on the eastern (Mozambican) shores of Lake Malawi from the time of its formation in the 19th century to the present day. The study uses Nkholongue as a microhistorical lens to examine such diverse topics as the slave trade, the spread of Islam, colonization, subsistence production, counter-insurgency, decolonization, civil war, ecotourism, and matriliny. Thereby, the book attempts to reflect as much as possible on the generalizability and (global) comparability of local findings by framing analyses in historiographical discussions that aim to go beyond the regional or national level. Although the chapters of the book deal with very different topics and can also stand on their own, they are united by a common interest in the social history of rural Africa in the longue durée. Contrary to persistent clichés of rural inertia in Africa, the book as a whole underscores the profound changeability of social conditions and relations in Nkholongue over the years and highlights how people's room for maneuver kept changing as a result of the Winds of History, the frequent and often violent ruptures brought to the village from outside.

Dams and Development

Sanjeev Khagram
Dams and Development Book PDF

Author : Sanjeev Khagram
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501727399

Get Book

Dams and Development by Sanjeev Khagram Pdf

Big dams built for irrigation, power, water supply, and other purposes were among the most potent symbols of economic development for much of the twentieth century. Of late they have become a lightning rod for challenges to this vision of development as something planned by elites with scant regard for environmental and social consequences—especially for the populations that are displaced as their homelands are flooded. In this book, Sanjeev Khagram traces changes in our ideas of what constitutes appropriate development through the shifting transnational dynamics of big dam construction. Khagram tells the story of a growing, but contentious, world society that features novel and increasingly efficacious norms of appropriate behavior in such areas as human rights and environmental protection. The transnational coalitions and networks led by nongovernmental groups that espouse such norms may seem weak in comparison with states, corporations, and such international agencies as the World Bank. Yet they became progressively more effective at altering the policies and practices of these historically more powerful actors and organizations from the 1970s on. Khagram develops these claims in a detailed ethnographic account of the transnational struggles around the Narmada River Valley Dam Projects in central India, a huge complex of thirty large and more than three thousand small dams. He offers further substantiation through a comparative historical analysis of the political economy of big dam projects in India, Brazil, South Africa, and China as well as by examining the changing behavior of international agencies and global companies. The author concludes with a discussion of the World Commission on Dams, an innovative attempt in the late 1990s to generate new norms among conflicting stakeholders.

A Companion to U.S. Foreign Relations

Christopher R. W. Dietrich
A Companion to U S Foreign Relations Book PDF

Author : Christopher R. W. Dietrich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1184 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781119459408

Get Book

A Companion to U.S. Foreign Relations by Christopher R. W. Dietrich Pdf

Covers the entire range of the history of U.S. foreign relations from the colonial period to the beginning of the 21st century. A Companion to U.S. Foreign Relations is an authoritative guide to past and present scholarship on the history of American diplomacy and foreign relations from its seventeenth century origins to the modern day. This two-volume reference work presents a collection of historiographical essays by prominent scholars. The essays explore three centuries of America’s global interactions and the ways U.S. foreign policies have been analyzed and interpreted over time. Scholars offer fresh perspectives on the history of U.S. foreign relations; analyze the causes, influences, and consequences of major foreign policy decisions; and address contemporary debates surrounding the practice of American power. The Companion covers a wide variety of methodologies, integrating political, military, economic, social and cultural history to explore the ideas and events that shaped U.S. diplomacy and foreign relations and continue to influence national identity. The essays discuss topics such as the links between U.S. foreign relations and the study of ideology, race, gender, and religion; Native American history, expansion, and imperialism; industrialization and modernization; domestic and international politics; and the United States’ role in decolonization, globalization, and the Cold War. A comprehensive approach to understanding the history, influences, and drivers of U.S. foreign relation, this indispensable resource: Examines significant foreign policy events and their subsequent interpretations Places key figures and policies in their historical, national, and international contexts Provides background on recent and current debates in U.S. foreign policy Explores the historiography and primary sources for each topic Covers the development of diverse themes and methodologies in histories of U.S. foreign policy Offering scholars, teachers, and students unmatched chronological breadth and analytical depth, A Companion to U.S. Foreign Relations: Colonial Era to the Present is an important contribution to scholarship on the history of America’s interactions with the world.

The Era of Global Risk

SJ Beard,Martin Rees,Catherine Richards,Clarissa Rios Rojas
The Era of Global Risk Book PDF

Author : SJ Beard,Martin Rees,Catherine Richards,Clarissa Rios Rojas
Publisher : Open Book Publishers
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781800647893

Get Book

The Era of Global Risk by SJ Beard,Martin Rees,Catherine Richards,Clarissa Rios Rojas Pdf

This innovative and comprehensive collection of essays explores the biggest threats facing humanity in the 21st century; threats that cannot be contained or controlled and that have the potential to bring about human extinction and civilization collapse. Bringing together experts from many disciplines, it provides an accessible survey of what we know about these threats, how we can understand them better, and most importantly what can be done to manage them effectively. These essays pair insights from decades of research and activism around global risk with the latest academic findings from the emerging field of Existential Risk Studies. Voicing the work of world leading experts and tackling a variety of vital issues, they weigh up the demands of natural systems with political pressures and technological advances to build an empowering vision of how we can safeguard humanity’s long-term future. The book covers both a comprehensive survey of how to study and manage global risks with in-depth discussion of core risk drivers: including environmental breakdown, novel technologies, global scale natural disasters, and nuclear threats. The Era of Global Risk offers a thorough analysis of the most serious dangers to humanity. Inspiring, accessible, and essential reading for both students of global risk and those committed to its mitigation, this book poses one critical question: how can we make sense of this era of global risk and move beyond it to an era of global safety?

Embodied Engineering

Laura Ann Twagira
Embodied Engineering Book PDF

Author : Laura Ann Twagira
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780821447338

Get Book

Embodied Engineering by Laura Ann Twagira Pdf

Foregrounding African women’s ingenuity and labor, this pioneering case study shows how women in rural Mali have used technology to ensure food security through the colonial period, environmental crises, and postcolonial rule. By advocating for an understanding of rural Malian women as engineers, Laura Ann Twagira rejects the persistent image of African women as subjects without technological knowledge or access and instead reveals a hidden history about gender, development, and improvisation. In so doing, she also significantly expands the scope of African science and technology studies. Using the Office du Niger agricultural project as a case study, Twagira argues that women used modest technologies (such as a mortar and pestle or metal pots) and organized female labor to create, maintain, and reengineer a complex and highly adaptive food production system. While women often incorporated labor-saving technologies into their work routines, they did not view their own physical labor as the problem it is so often framed to be in development narratives. Rather, women’s embodied techniques and knowledge were central to their ability to transform a development project centered on export production into an environmental resource that addressed local taste and consumption needs.