Data Driven Numerical Modelling In Geodynamics Methods And Applications

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Data-Driven Numerical Modelling in Geodynamics: Methods and Applications

Author : Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Alexander Korotkii,Igor Tsepelev
Publisher : Springer
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319278018

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Data-Driven Numerical Modelling in Geodynamics: Methods and Applications by Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Alexander Korotkii,Igor Tsepelev Pdf

This book describes the methods and numerical approaches for data assimilation in geodynamical models and presents several applications of the described methodology in relevant case studies. The book starts with a brief overview of the basic principles in data-driven geodynamic modelling, inverse problems, and data assimilation methods, which is then followed by methodological chapters on backward advection, variational (or adjoint), and quasi-reversibility methods. The chapters are accompanied by case studies presenting the applicability of the methods for solving geodynamic problems; namely, mantle plume evolution; lithosphere dynamics in and beneath two distinct geological domains – the south-eastern Carpathian Mountains and the Japanese Islands; salt diapirism in sedimentary basins; and volcanic lava flow. Applications of data-driven modelling are of interest to the industry and to experts dealing with geohazards and risk mitigation. Explanation of the sedimentary basin evolution complicated by deformations due to salt tectonics can help in oil and gas exploration; better understanding of the stress-strain evolution in the past and stress localization in the present can provide an insight into large earthquake preparation processes; volcanic lava flow assessments can advise on risk mitigation in the populated areas. The book is an essential tool for advanced courses on data assimilation and numerical modelling in geodynamics.

Applications of Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems in the Earth Sciences

Author : Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Fabio Castelli,Dylan Jones,Sabrina Sanchez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781009180405

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Applications of Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems in the Earth Sciences by Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Fabio Castelli,Dylan Jones,Sabrina Sanchez Pdf

A comprehensive reference on data assimilation and inverse problems, and their applications across a broad range of geophysical disciplines, ideal for researchers and graduate students. It highlights the importance of data assimilation for understanding dynamical processes of the Earth and its space environment, and summarises recent advances.

Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling

Author : Taras Gerya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521887540

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Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling by Taras Gerya Pdf

This user-friendly reference for students and researchers presents the basic mathematical theory, before introducing modelling of key geodynamic processes.

Numerical Modelling in Applied Geodynamics

Author : Jirí Nedoma
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1002 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1998-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822026150094

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Numerical Modelling in Applied Geodynamics by Jirí Nedoma Pdf

The aim of this monograph is to provide mathematical bases and methods for analysing geophysical problems for global geodynamic models of the Earth and planets. If presents computational methods, based on variational formulations of model problems used in all areas of geosciences. Tectonic plates, seismic waves propagation, geothermal and electromagnetic fields, global geodynamics, geomagnetic and gravity models are all addressed. Emphasis is placed on the variational approach to the problems studied, which involves numerical analysis, whilst preserving the physical nature of the problems. The book details numerous applications of geodynamic and plate tectonic models which relate to constructions such as nuclear power plants, high level radioactive waste repositories, deep mines and water dams, under critical conditions.

Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling

Author : Taras Gerya
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107143142

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Introduction to Numerical Geodynamic Modelling by Taras Gerya Pdf

The second edition of this popular introduction to numerical geodynamic modelling theory and applications features four new chapters. Based on the author's experience of teaching the material, and including practical exercises and MATLAB® examples, this user-friendly resource encourages students and researchers to experiment with geodynamic models.

Analysis of Energy Systems

Author : Vincenzo Bianco
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498777469

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Analysis of Energy Systems by Vincenzo Bianco Pdf

The analysis of energy systems is of paramount importance in modern societies, since it is fundamental to guarantee a sustainable economic development. It combines technical and economic research with a specific focus on quantitative modelling, in order to optimize the modalities of energy demand and supply globally. The book covers major advanced topics related to the analysis of energy by considering different aspects, namely management, planning and policies. The most recent trends, such as smart grids, transition from fossil fuels to renewables based energy systems and distributed generation, are also discussed in this book. Intended to be a collection of various contributions from experts all around the world, it includes latest research results, innovations and methodologies about the analysis of energy systems. The book also focuses to contribute to the current debate related to the evolution of energy systems, by discussing in an open way the pro’s and con’s without any pre-constitute point of view. Title is aimed to be a reference for the academic community, students and professionals with a wider interdisciplinary background. Key Features: Presents integration of renewable sources with conventional energy systems. Topic is addressed from a multidisciplinary point of view, i.e. economy, technical, modelling, planning. Investigates management and planning aspects of future energy supplies. Multidimensional nature of energy systems is highlighted and discussed. Contributes towards implementing policy measures to reduce primary energy consumptions and carbon footprint.

Hydrological Data Driven Modelling

Author : Renji Remesan,Jimson Mathew
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319092355

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Hydrological Data Driven Modelling by Renji Remesan,Jimson Mathew Pdf

This book explores a new realm in data-based modeling with applications to hydrology. Pursuing a case study approach, it presents a rigorous evaluation of state-of-the-art input selection methods on the basis of detailed and comprehensive experimentation and comparative studies that employ emerging hybrid techniques for modeling and analysis. Advanced computing offers a range of new options for hydrologic modeling with the help of mathematical and data-based approaches like wavelets, neural networks, fuzzy logic, and support vector machines. Recently machine learning/artificial intelligence techniques have come to be used for time series modeling. However, though initial studies have shown this approach to be effective, there are still concerns about their accuracy and ability to make predictions on a selected input space.

Computational Methods for Geodynamics

Author : Alik Ismail-Zadeh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0511775873

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Computational Methods for Geodynamics by Alik Ismail-Zadeh Pdf

"Written as both a textbook and a handy reference, this text deliberately avoids complex mathematics assuming only basic familiarity with geodynamic theory and calculus. Here, the authors have brought together the key numerical techniques for geodynamic modeling, demonstrations of how to solve problems including lithospheric deformation, mantle convection and the geodynamo. Building from a discussion of the fundamental principles of mathematical and numerical modeling, the text moves into critical examinations of each of the different techniques before concluding with a detailed analysis of specific geodynamic applications. Key differences between methods and their respective limitations are also discussed - showing readers when and how to apply a particular method in order to produce the most accurate results. This is an essential text for advanced courses on numerical and computational modeling in geodynamics and geophysics, and an invaluable resource for researchers looking to master cutting-edge techniques. Links to supplementary computer codes are available online"--

Applications of Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems in the Earth Sciences

Author : Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Fabio Castelli,Dylan Jones,Sabrina Sanchez
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781009190084

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Applications of Data Assimilation and Inverse Problems in the Earth Sciences by Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Fabio Castelli,Dylan Jones,Sabrina Sanchez Pdf

Many contemporary problems within the Earth sciences are complex, and require an interdisciplinary approach. This book provides a comprehensive reference on data assimilation and inverse problems, as well as their applications across a broad range of geophysical disciplines. With contributions from world leading researchers, it covers basic knowledge about geophysical inversions and data assimilation and discusses a range of important research issues and applications in atmospheric and cryospheric sciences, hydrology, geochronology, geodesy, geodynamics, geomagnetism, gravity, near-Earth electron radiation, seismology, and volcanology. Highlighting the importance of research in data assimilation for understanding dynamical processes of the Earth and its space environment and for predictability, it summarizes relevant new advances in data assimilation and inverse problems related to different geophysical fields. Covering both theory and practical applications, it is an ideal reference for researchers and graduate students within the geosciences who are interested in inverse problems, data assimilation, predictability, and numerical methods.

Enhance Oil and Gas Exploration with Data-Driven Geophysical and Petrophysical Models

Author : Keith R. Holdaway,Duncan H. B. Irving
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119215103

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Enhance Oil and Gas Exploration with Data-Driven Geophysical and Petrophysical Models by Keith R. Holdaway,Duncan H. B. Irving Pdf

Leverage Big Data analytics methodologies to add value to geophysical and petrophysical exploration data Enhance Oil & Gas Exploration with Data-Driven Geophysical and Petrophysical Models demonstrates a new approach to geophysics and petrophysics data analysis using the latest methods drawn from Big Data. Written by two geophysicists with a combined 30 years in the industry, this book shows you how to leverage continually maturing computational intelligence to gain deeper insight from specific exploration data. Case studies illustrate the value propositions of this alternative analytical workflow, and in-depth discussion addresses the many Big Data issues in geophysics and petrophysics. From data collection and context through real-world everyday applications, this book provides an essential resource for anyone involved in oil and gas exploration. Recent and continual advances in machine learning are driving a rapid increase in empirical modeling capabilities. This book shows you how these new tools and methodologies can enhance geophysical and petrophysical data analysis, increasing the value of your exploration data. Apply data-driven modeling concepts in a geophysical and petrophysical context Learn how to get more information out of models and simulations Add value to everyday tasks with the appropriate Big Data application Adjust methodology to suit diverse geophysical and petrophysical contexts Data-driven modeling focuses on analyzing the total data within a system, with the goal of uncovering connections between input and output without definitive knowledge of the system's physical behavior. This multi-faceted approach pushes the boundaries of conventional modeling, and brings diverse fields of study together to apply new information and technology in new and more valuable ways. Enhance Oil & Gas Exploration with Data-Driven Geophysical and Petrophysical Models takes you beyond traditional deterministic interpretation to the future of exploration data analysis.

Computational Methods for Geodynamics

Author : Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Paul Tackley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139489355

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Computational Methods for Geodynamics by Alik Ismail-Zadeh,Paul Tackley Pdf

Written as both a textbook and a handy reference, this text deliberately avoids complex mathematics assuming only basic familiarity with geodynamic theory and calculus. Here, the authors have brought together the key numerical techniques for geodynamic modeling, demonstrations of how to solve problems including lithospheric deformation, mantle convection and the geodynamo. Building from a discussion of the fundamental principles of mathematical and numerical modeling, the text moves into critical examinations of each of the different techniques before concluding with a detailed analysis of specific geodynamic applications. Key differences between methods and their respective limitations are also discussed - showing readers when and how to apply a particular method in order to produce the most accurate results. This is an essential text for advanced courses on numerical and computational modeling in geodynamics and geophysics, and an invaluable resource for researchers looking to master cutting-edge techniques. Links to supplementary computer codes are available online.

Mathematical and Numerical Modeling in Porous Media

Author : Martin A. Diaz Viera,Pratap Sahay,Manuel Coronado,Arturo Ortiz Tapia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-07-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780203113882

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Mathematical and Numerical Modeling in Porous Media by Martin A. Diaz Viera,Pratap Sahay,Manuel Coronado,Arturo Ortiz Tapia Pdf

Porous media are broadly found in nature and their study is of high relevance in our present lives. In geosciences porous media research is fundamental in applications to aquifers, mineral mines, contaminant transport, soil remediation, waste storage, oil recovery and geothermal energy deposits. Despite their importance, there is as yet no complete

Innovative Numerical Modelling in Geomechanics

Author : Luis Ribeiro e Sousa,Eurípedes Vargas Jr.,M.M. Fernandes,Roberto Azevedo
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780415616614

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Innovative Numerical Modelling in Geomechanics by Luis Ribeiro e Sousa,Eurípedes Vargas Jr.,M.M. Fernandes,Roberto Azevedo Pdf

Since the 1990s five books on ‘Applications of Computational Mechanics in Geotechnical Engineering’ have been published. Innovative Numerical Modelling in Geomechanics is the 6th and final book in this series, and contains papers written by leading experts on computational mechanics. The book treats highly relevant topics in the field of geotechnics, such as environmental geotechnics, open and underground excavations, foundations, embankments and rockfill dams, computational systems and oil geomechanics. Special attention is paid to risk in geotechnical engineering, and to recent developments in applying Bayesian networks and Data Mining techniques. Innovative Numerical Modelling in Geomechanics will be of interest to civil, mining and environmental engineers, as well as to engineering geologists. The book will also be useful for academics and researchers involved in geotechnics.

Current topics on deformation monitoring and modelling, geodynamics and natural hazards

Author : Pablo J. González,Gerardo Herrera,Francisco Luzón,Pietro Tizzani
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 3034809565

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Current topics on deformation monitoring and modelling, geodynamics and natural hazards by Pablo J. González,Gerardo Herrera,Francisco Luzón,Pietro Tizzani Pdf

Geodynamic and natural hazards processes produce among other effects deformation and gravity changes which can be measured, using space and ground-based techniques. It is widely recognized that obtaining high temporal rate and high spatial resolution data over wide areas could enhance our mapping capability of such hazardous processes. However, it is also necessary to develop new mathematical (analytical and/or numerical) models and methods for a correct interpretation and, eventually forecast. This book is dedicated to the description of theoretical models, inversion techniques and their application to observational geodetic and geophysical data sets in active geodynamic areas and affected by natural hazards. This book compiles part of the papers presented at the 15th Annual conference of the International Association for Mathematical Geosciences held in Madrid, Spain during September 2-6, 2013. This conference had the special topic of “Mathematics of the Planet Earth” emphasizing the recent importance of modelling in our understanding of Geoscience problems. In this regard, the session XIII “Deformation modelling, Geodynamics and Natural Hazards” served to discuss modelling and observational works of structural and deformation processes (e.g., geodesy, seismology) relevant to the study of Geodynamics and Natural Hazards.

Encyclopedia of Geology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 5634 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780081029091

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Encyclopedia of Geology by Anonim Pdf

Encyclopedia of Geology, Second Edition presents in six volumes state-of-the-art reviews on the various aspects of geologic research, all of which have moved on considerably since the writing of the first edition. New areas of discussion include extinctions, origins of life, plate tectonics and its influence on faunal provinces, new types of mineral and hydrocarbon deposits, new methods of dating rocks, and geological processes. Users will find this to be a fundamental resource for teachers and students of geology, as well as researchers and non-geology professionals seeking up-to-date reviews of geologic research. Provides a comprehensive and accessible one-stop shop for information on the subject of geology, explaining methodologies and technical jargon used in the field Highlights connections between geology and other physical and biological sciences, tackling research problems that span multiple fields Fills a critical gap of information in a field that has seen significant progress in past years Presents an ideal reference for a wide range of scientists in earth and environmental areas of study