Decentralisation Local Governance And Development An Aspect Of Development

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Decentralisation, Local Governance and Development: An Aspect of Development

Akampurira Abraham
Decentralisation Local Governance and Development An Aspect of Development Book PDF

Author : Akampurira Abraham
Publisher : Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag)
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783954896332

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Decentralisation, Local Governance and Development: An Aspect of Development by Akampurira Abraham Pdf

Communities need a holistic approach to address the problems that affect the people at the grass root. The planning of the direct beneficiaries involves decentralization in order to allow the lower power centers to widely take part in the development of society. Concerns of the grass root people form the need for decentralization and local governance. People’s involvement in the planning on the village level and all local government units, makes the identification and solving of the problem easier. High participatory levels of all the people especially the marginalized, encourages innovation to source for the appropriate solutions to the common problems that face society. It therefore calls a decentralized system that caters for the voters’ preferences while providing for their services. The people’s concerns call for local planning and the transfer of power to the public so that services are brought nearer to the people. This study will cover the aspects of local government and decentralization such as good governance, democratization, civil society, deconcentration, devolution and delegation, and its relation to the development of societies.

Decentralisation, Local Governance and Development

Akampurira Abraham
Decentralisation Local Governance and Development Book PDF

Author : Akampurira Abraham
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-02-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 365637788X

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Decentralisation, Local Governance and Development by Akampurira Abraham Pdf

Lecture Notes from the year 2013 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Topic: Development Politics, grade: A, Atlantic International University (BUSINESS MANAGEMENT AND ECONOMICS), course: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT - Development issues, language: English, comment: Join Grin and enjoy the academic world., abstract: Communities need a holistic approach to address problems that affect the people at the grass root. Planning from the direct beneficiaries involves decentralization to allow the lower power centers to widely take part in the development of society. Concerns of the grass root people form the need for decentralization and of local governance. People's involvement in planning at various levels from the village level and all local government units makes problem identification and problem solving easier. High participatory levels of all the people especially the marginalized, encourages innovation to source for the appropriate solutions to the common problems that face society. It therefore calls a decentralized system that caters for the voters' preferences while providing for their services. The concerns of the people call for local planning, transfer of power to the public so that services are brought nearer to the people. This research paper will cover the aspects of local government and decentralization such as good governance, democratization, civil society, deconcetration, devolution and delegation and how these link to development of societies. Purpose of the Study. The course will aid people and managers to - Empower the population so that they are able to manage the public affairs themselves. - Develop skills for good governance and involving the people in making decisions that affect their wellbeing in their respective communities.

Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries

Pranab Bardhan,Dilip Mookherjee
Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Pranab Bardhan,Dilip Mookherjee
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-06-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262524544

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Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries by Pranab Bardhan,Dilip Mookherjee Pdf

Over the past three decades the developing world has seen increasing devolution of political and economic power to local governments. Decentralization is considered an important element of participatory democracy and, along with privatization and deregulation, represents a substantial reduction in the authority of national governments over economic policy. The contributors to Decentralization and Local Governance in Developing Countries examine this institutional transformation from comparative and interdisciplinary perspectives, offering detailed case studies of decentralization in eight countries: Bolivia, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, South Africa, and Uganda. Some of these countries witnessed an unprecedented "big bang" shift toward comprehensive political and economic decentralization: Bolivia in 1995 and Indonesia after the fall of Suharto in 1998. Brazil and India decentralized in an uneven and more gradual manner. In some other countries (such as Pakistan), devolution represented an instrument for consolidation of power of a nondemocratic national government. In China, local governments were granted much economic but little political power. South Africa made the transition from the undemocratic decentralization of apartheid to decentralization under a democratic constitution. The studies provide a comparative perspective on the political and economic context within which decentralization took place, and how this shaped its design and possible impact. Contributors Omar Azfar, Gianpaolo Baiocchi, Pranab Bardhan, Shubham Chaudhuri, Ali Cheema, Jean-Paul Faguet, Bert Hofman, Kai Kaiser, Philip E. Keefer, Asim Ijaz Khwaja, Justin Yifu Lin, Mingxing Liu, Jeffrey Livingston, Patrick Meagher, Dilip Mookherjee, Ambar Narayan, Adnan Qadir, Ran Tao, Tara Vishwanath, Martin Wittenberg

Local Governance, Economic Development and Institutions

G. Gomez,P. Knorringa,Georgina M. Gómez
Local Governance Economic Development and Institutions Book PDF

Author : G. Gomez,P. Knorringa,Georgina M. Gómez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137557599

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Local Governance, Economic Development and Institutions by G. Gomez,P. Knorringa,Georgina M. Gómez Pdf

'Development' is what most people see as progress in the places where they live and in the ways they live. It has to do with public services, the ways to complain when these are not delivered properly, and the spaces to change power structures. It is related to the economy, the opportunities to access a secure job, a sustainable livelihood and increased welfare while caring for the planet and others. It is also linked to the institutions that allow people to live life well, using resources ethically and doing business responsibly in relation to other communities and future generations. This edited collection examines the interconnections between local governance, economic development and institutions, by focusing on what initiatives work and under what conditions they do so. Based on a variety of theories and empirical data, it presents evidence from current experiences around the world, revealed by researchers across different continents and several generations.

Decentralized Development in Latin America

Paul Lindert,Otto Verkoren
Decentralized Development in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Paul Lindert,Otto Verkoren
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048137398

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Decentralized Development in Latin America by Paul Lindert,Otto Verkoren Pdf

Much of the scholarly and professional literature on development focuses either on the ‘macro’ level of national policies and politics or on the ‘micro’ level of devel- ment projects and household or community socio-economic dynamics. By contrast, this collection pitches itself at the ‘meso’ level with a comparative exploration of the ways in which local institutions – municipalities, local governments, city authorities, civil society networks and others – have demanded, and taken on, a greater role in planning and managing development in the Latin American region. The book’s rich empirical studies reveal that local institutions have engaged upwards, with central authorities, to shape their policy and resource environments and in turn, been pressured from ‘below’ by local actors contesting the ways in which the structures and processes of local governance are framed. The examples covered in this volume range from global cities, such as Mexico and Santiago, to remote rural areas of the Bolivian and Brazilian Amazon. As a result the book provides a deep understanding of the diversity and complexity of local governance and local development in Latin America, while avoiding the stereotyped claims about the impact of globalisation or the potential benefits of decentralisation, as frequently stated in less empirically grounded analysis.

Is Decentralization Good for Development?

Jean-Paul Faguet,Caroline Pöschl
Is Decentralization Good for Development Book PDF

Author : Jean-Paul Faguet,Caroline Pöschl
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198737506

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Is Decentralization Good for Development? by Jean-Paul Faguet,Caroline Pöschl Pdf

"This book is a product of the Initiative for Policy Dialogue's Decentralization Task Force, and was first conceived at a conference held at Columbia University in New York in 2009"--Page vii.

Local Governance in Africa

Dele Olowu,James Stevenson Wunsch
Local Governance in Africa Book PDF

Author : Dele Olowu,James Stevenson Wunsch
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1588261735

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Local Governance in Africa by Dele Olowu,James Stevenson Wunsch Pdf

An exploration of why some decentralization reforms have led to viable systems of local governance in Africa, while others have failed. It outlines the key issues involved, provides historical context, and identifies the factors that have encouraged or discouraged success.

Democratic Decentralization, Local Governance and Sustainable Development

Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei,Samuel Adu-Gyamfi
Democratic Decentralization Local Governance and Sustainable Development Book PDF

Author : Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei,Samuel Adu-Gyamfi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783031123788

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Democratic Decentralization, Local Governance and Sustainable Development by Prince Osei-Wusu Adjei,Samuel Adu-Gyamfi Pdf

Drawing on field-based data and experiences from the practice of democratic decentralization and local governance over the last three decades in Ghana, this book examines whether and how democratic decentralization and local governance reforms in developing countries have produced the anticipated development outcomes. In seventeen related contributions, the authors present four relevant focal themes, including conceptual and historical trajectories of decentralization and local governance; institutional choice, democratic representation, and poverty reduction; local governance, resource capacity, and service delivery; and non-state actors, local governance and sustainable development. The book blends perspectives of scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers to provide a holistic analysis of linkages between decentralization, local governance, and sustainable development efforts, presenting a novel and useful guide for science, policy, and practice of bottom-up governance and development. It provides relevant lessons and experiences for scholars, policy-makers, and development practitioners in Africa in particular and developing countries in general.

Public Sector Reform in Developing and Transitional Countries

Christopher J. Rees,Farhad Hossain
Public Sector Reform in Developing and Transitional Countries Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. Rees,Farhad Hossain
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135740795

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Public Sector Reform in Developing and Transitional Countries by Christopher J. Rees,Farhad Hossain Pdf

Over recent decades, decentralization has emerged as a key Public Sector Reform strategy in a wide variety of international contexts. Yet, despite its emergence as a ubiquitous activity that cuts across disciplinary lines in international development, decentralization is understood and applied in many different ways by parties acting from contrary perspectives. This book offers a fascinating insight into theory and practice surrounding decentralization activities in the Public Sectors of developing and transitional countries. In drawing on the expertise of established scholars, the book explores the contexts, achievements, progress and challenges of decentralization and local governance. Notably, the contributions contained in this book are genuinely international in nature; the chapters explore aspects of decentralization and local governance in contexts as diverse as Ghana, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Morocco, Tanzania, Uganda, and Viet Nam. In summary, by examining the subject of decentralization with reference to specific developing and transitional Public Sector contexts in which it has been practiced, this book offers an excellent contribution towards a better understanding of the theory and practice of decentralization and local governance in international settings. This book was published as a special double issue of the International Journal of Public Administration.

Developmental Local Governance

Eris D. Schoburgh,John Martin,Sonia Gatchair
Developmental Local Governance Book PDF

Author : Eris D. Schoburgh,John Martin,Sonia Gatchair
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137558367

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Developmental Local Governance by Eris D. Schoburgh,John Martin,Sonia Gatchair Pdf

The primary purpose of this edited collection is to evaluate critically the relationship between local government and national economic development. It focuses on how the relationship between local government and development is structured, and the specific institutional arrangements at national and subnational levels that might facilitate local government's assumption of the role of development agent. In light of the contradictory outcomes of development and implied experimentation with new modalities, post-development discourse provides a useful explanatory framework for the book. Schoburgh, Martin and Gatchair's central argument is that the pursuit of national developmental goals is given a sustainable foundation when development planning and strategies take into account elements that have the potential to determine the rate of social transformation. Their emphasis on localism establishes a clear link between local government and local economic development in the context of developing countries.

The Imperative of Good Local Governance

Joakim Öjendal,Anki Dellnäs
The Imperative of Good Local Governance Book PDF

Author : Joakim Öjendal,Anki Dellnäs
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Decentralization in government
ISBN : UCSD:31822040894495

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The Imperative of Good Local Governance by Joakim Öjendal,Anki Dellnäs Pdf

This is a true state-of-the-art volume in the fields of local governance, decentralization, and local democracy. It summarizes many of the insights emerging from original research of the past decade. It is also a future-looking volume with explicit policy relevance, paving the way for innovative thinking, and acting, on the next phase of development in the field. In a unique way this book brings together authoritative contributions from authors who to a large extent have been defining the field for the last decade or more. It looks at how good governance is created from top-down and bottom-up perspectives, illustrated through a wide variety of case studies. The case studies were selected for their relevance to the theoretical perspectives offered, as well as for their paradigmatic power in the current global evolution of decentralized policies and politics. The volume concludes that overall, local development and local politics will not go away--it has a huge potential--but also that the field is full of unfulfilled promises, some of which could be remedied through the perspectives revealed in this volume.

Decentralisation and Local Governance

L. C. Jain,Lakshmi Chand Jain
Decentralisation and Local Governance Book PDF

Author : L. C. Jain,Lakshmi Chand Jain
Publisher : Orient Blackswan
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8125027076

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Decentralisation and Local Governance by L. C. Jain,Lakshmi Chand Jain Pdf

This is a collection of 20 essays, dedicated to Dr George Mathew, by eminent scholars and academics on decentralised governance and its importance in a globalising world. Based on emperical studies and paradigms of developed and developing countries, it has an overarching focus on India s panchayati raj institutions. The Seventy third constitution Amendment Act of 1992, by making PRIs mandatory, was a historic move towards deepening democracy and advancing development through decentralisation. Decentralisation programmes in other countries (e.g S.Africa and Pakistan ) are also reviewed. The book offers a comprehensive account of development and governance at the grassroots through a broad canvas of multiperspective and interdisciplinary presentations.

OECD Multi-level Governance Studies Making Decentralisation Work A Handbook for Policy-Makers

OECD
OECD Multi level Governance Studies Making Decentralisation Work A Handbook for Policy Makers Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264313033

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OECD Multi-level Governance Studies Making Decentralisation Work A Handbook for Policy-Makers by OECD Pdf

This report offers a comprehensive overview of decentralisation policies and reforms in OECD countries and beyond. Sometimes called a “silent” or “quiet” revolution, decentralisation is among the most important reforms of the past 50 years. The report argues that decentralisation outcomes – in ...

Foundations for Local Governance

Fumihiko Saito
Foundations for Local Governance Book PDF

Author : Fumihiko Saito
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783790820065

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Foundations for Local Governance by Fumihiko Saito Pdf

Successful reforms need coherent approaches in which a range of stakeholders are willing to share responsibilities and resources in order to achieve the ultimate outcome of poverty reduction in developing countries. This book provides a framework to access intended outcomes generated by decentralization measures implemented in Asian and African countries. It is based on comparative analyses of different experiences of decentralization measures in six developing countries.

Decentralisation and Regional Development

Eva Dick,Karin Gaesing,Daniel Inkoom,Teodoro Kausel
Decentralisation and Regional Development Book PDF

Author : Eva Dick,Karin Gaesing,Daniel Inkoom,Teodoro Kausel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319293677

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Decentralisation and Regional Development by Eva Dick,Karin Gaesing,Daniel Inkoom,Teodoro Kausel Pdf

This book analyzes decentralisation, regional development paths and success factors in different governance sectors in Ghana, the Philippines, Tanzania and Chile, and discuss overarching aspects of relevance. Decentralisation, which refers to the delegation of administrative responsibilities, political decision-making and fiscal powers to lower levels of government, is now considered one of the most efficient engines of development. In Sub-Saharan Africa decentralised states have made more progress in reducing poverty than those states with lower decentralisation scores. But in many countries, decentralisation is still considered a ‘work in progress’ with unsatisfactory results. From a spatial point of view, the link between decentralisation and regional and district development is particularly interesting. Both in the North and in the South, regional or district development is seen as holding the potential for advancing social and economic development, and even more so in decentralised political settings. Space-based networks at the regional or district level are considered instrumental for responding to locally specific challenges, e.g. in areas lagging behind economically.