Deciphering Ancient Minds The Mystery Of San Bushmen Rock Art

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Deciphering Ancient Minds: The Mystery of San Bushmen Rock Art

Author : David Lewis-Williams,Sam Challis
Publisher : Thames & Hudson
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780500770467

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Deciphering Ancient Minds: The Mystery of San Bushmen Rock Art by David Lewis-Williams,Sam Challis Pdf

Goes to the heart of contemporary arguments about the "primitive" and the "modern" minds, and draws new social, anthropological, and ethnographic conclusions about the nature of ancient societies. How did ancient peoples—those living before written records—think? Were their thinking patterns fundamentally different from ours today? Researchers over the years have certainly believed so. Along with the Aborigines of Australia, the indigenous San people of southern Africa—among the last hunter-gatherer societies on Earth—became iconic representatives of all our distant ancestors and were viewed as either irrational fantasists or childlike, highly spiritual conservationists. Since the 1960s a new wave of research among the San and their world-famous rock art has overturned these misconceived ideas. Here, the great authority David Lewis-Williams and his colleague Sam Challis reveal how analysis of the rock paintings and engravings can be made to yield vital insights into San beliefs and ways of thought. This is possible because we possess comprehensive transcriptions, made in the nineteenth century, of interviews with San informants who were shown copies of the art and gave their interpretations of it. Using the analogy of the Rosetta Stone, the authors move back and forth between these San texts and the rock art, teasing out the subtle meanings behind both. The picture that emerges is very different from past analysis: this art is not a naive narrative of daily life but rather is imbued with power and religious depth.

Rock Art Studies: News of the World V

Author : Paul Bahn,Natalie Franklin,Matthias Strecker
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781784913540

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Rock Art Studies: News of the World V by Paul Bahn,Natalie Franklin,Matthias Strecker Pdf

This is the fifth volume in the series Rock Art Studies: News of the World. Like the previous editions, it covers rock art research and management across the globe over a five-year period, in this case the years 2010 to 2014 inclusive.

A Painted Ridge: Rock art and performance in the Maclear District, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Author : David Mendel Witelson
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789692457

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A Painted Ridge: Rock art and performance in the Maclear District, Eastern Cape Province, South Africa by David Mendel Witelson Pdf

This book explores a suite of spatially close San (Bushmen) rock painting sites in the Maclear District of South Africa’s Eastern Cape Province. As a suite, the sites are remarkable because, despite their proximity to each other, they share patterns of similarity and simultaneous difference.

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Rock Art

Author : Bruno David,Ian J. McNiven
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1168 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190844943

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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Rock Art by Bruno David,Ian J. McNiven Pdf

Rock art is one of the most visible and geographically widespread of cultural expressions, and it spans much of the period of our species' existence. Rock art also provides rare and often unique insights into the minds and visually creative capacities of our ancestors and how selected rock outcrops with distinctive images were used to construct symbolic landscapes and shape worldviews. Equally important, rock art is often central to the expression of and engagement with spiritual entities and forces, and in all these dimensions it signals the diversity of cultural practices, across place and through time. Over the past 150 years, archaeologists have studied ancient arts on rock surfaces, both out in the open and within caves and rock shelters, and social anthropologists have revealed how people today use art in their daily lives. The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology and Anthropology of Rock Art showcases examples of such research from around the world and across a broad range of cultural contexts, giving a sense of the art's regional variability, its antiquity, and how it is meaningful to people in the recent past and today - including how we have ourselves tended to make sense of the art of others, replete with our own preconceptions. It reviews past, present, and emerging theoretical approaches to rock art investigation and presents new, cutting-edge methods of rock art analysis for the student and professional researcher alike.

Contemporary Dance and Southern African Rock Art

Author : Sylvia "Magogo" Glasser
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-04
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781527584440

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Contemporary Dance and Southern African Rock Art by Sylvia "Magogo" Glasser Pdf

This book weaves archaeology, anthropology, culture, politics, colonial history, dance and choreography into a life-transforming tapestry. It charts the extraordinary story of the author’s work in South Africa during the abhorrent system of Apartheid when she started a mixed-race dance company called Moving into Dance in the garage of her house. Her in-depth research into rock art, its meaning, the creation and performance of Tranceformations, the dancers’ own transformative experiences, as well as issues of cultural appropriation, are at the core of this book. It straddles different disciplines, and shows in real terms how art, or specifically dance, can transform people’s lives, not only in physical or cognitive parameters, but that it can change attitudes and perceptions of both participants and observers; that it can touch the human spirit and transcend the very essence of being human. This book also includes a link to a video of the 30-minute dance “Tranceformations”, choreographed by the author.

Anthropomorphism, Anthropogenesis, Cognition

Author : Dragoş Gheorghiu,Vincent Paladino
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789695007

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Anthropomorphism, Anthropogenesis, Cognition by Dragoş Gheorghiu,Vincent Paladino Pdf

Anthropomorphism could be described as a production of analogies generated by human cognition. It is present in the imaginary, mythologies, religions, and material culture of all ages. This book approaches anthropomorphism from the moment of anthropogenesis, tracing its presence in nature and material culture in prehistory and Antiquity.

A Scientific Bibliography of the Drakensberg, Maloti and Adjacent Lowlands

Author : Rodney Moffett
Publisher : UJ Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : Reference
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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A Scientific Bibliography of the Drakensberg, Maloti and Adjacent Lowlands by Rodney Moffett Pdf

This bibliography includes scientific articles on the Drakensberg, Maloti and Adjacent Lowlands published between 1808 and 2019. Although focusing on material appearing in accredited journals, there is such a wealth of information in the form of unpublished, yet traceable, reports, documents, presentations and dissertations, these are also included. The bibliography has two parts – a complete list arranged alphabetically, and the same references arranged in 33 different disciplines. These range from Palaeobotany with 17 entries, to Rock Art with 502 entries.

Bushmen

Author : Alan Barnard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108418263

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Bushmen by Alan Barnard Pdf

A comprehensive and fascinating account of all the major groups of southern African hunter-gatherers.

San Rock Art

Author : J.D. Lewis-Williams
Publisher : Ohio University Press
Page : 159 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780821444580

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San Rock Art by J.D. Lewis-Williams Pdf

San rock paintings, scattered over the range of southern Africa, are considered by many to be the very earliest examples of representational art. There are as many as 15,000 known rock art sites, created over the course of thousands of years up until the nineteenth century. There are possibly just as many still awaiting discovery. Taking as his starting point the magnificent Linton panel in the Iziko-South African Museum in Cape Town, J. D. Lewis-Williams examines the artistic and cultural significance of rock art and how this art sheds light on how San image-makers conceived their world. It also details the European encounter with rock art as well as the contentious European interaction with the artists’ descendants, the contemporary San people.

Historical Dictionary of Shamanism

Author : Graham Harvey,Robert J. Wallis
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781442257986

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Historical Dictionary of Shamanism by Graham Harvey,Robert J. Wallis Pdf

A remarkable array of people have been called shamans, while the phenomena identified as shamanism continues to proliferate. This second edition of the Historical Dictionary of Shamanism contains with examples from antiquity up to today, and from Siberia (where the term “shaman” originated) to Amazonia, South Africa, Chicago and many other places. Many claims about shamans and shamanism are contentious and all are worthy of discussion. In the most widespread understandings, terms seem to refer particularly to people who alter states of consciousness or enter trances in order to seek knowledge and help from powerful other-than-human persons, perhaps “spirits”. But this says only a little about the artists, community leaders, spiritual healers or hucksters, travelers in alternative realities and so on to which the label “shaman” has been applied. This second edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and extensive bibliography. The dictionary contains over 500 cross-referenced dictionary entries on individuals, groups, practices and cultures that have been called “shamanic”. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Shamanism.

Human-Animal Relationships in San and Hunter-Gatherer Cosmology, Volume I

Author : Mathias Guenther
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030211820

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Human-Animal Relationships in San and Hunter-Gatherer Cosmology, Volume I by Mathias Guenther Pdf

Exploring a hitherto unexamined aspect of San cosmology, Mathias Guenther’s two volumes on human-animal relations in San cosmology link “new Animism” with Khoisan Studies, providing valuable insights for Khoisan Studies and San culture, but also for anthropological theory, relational ontology, folklorists, historians, literary critics and art historians. In Volume I, therianthropes and transformations, two manifestations of ontological mutability that are conceptually and phenomenologically linked, are contextualized in broader San myth. Guenther explores the pervasiveness of human-animal hybridity and transformation in San expressive culture (myth, stories and storytelling, ludic dancing and art, ancestral rock art and contemporary easel art), ritual (trance dance curing, female and male rites of passage) and hunting. Transformation is shown to be experienced by humans, particularly via rituals and dancing that evoke animal identity mergers, but also by hunters who may engage with their prey animals in terms of sympathy and inter-subjectivity, particularly through the use of “hunting medicines.”

Rock Art Studies: News of the World VI

Author : Paul G. Bahn,Natalie Franklin,Matthias Strecker
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789699630

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Rock Art Studies: News of the World VI by Paul G. Bahn,Natalie Franklin,Matthias Strecker Pdf

Like previous series entries, this volume covers rock art research and management all over the world over a 5-year period, in this case 2015-19. Contributions once again show the wide variety of approaches that have been taken in different parts of the world and reflect the expansion and diversification of perspectives and research questions.

The Oxford Handbook of African Archaeology

Author : Peter Mitchell,Paul Lane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1077 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199569885

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The Oxford Handbook of African Archaeology by Peter Mitchell,Paul Lane Pdf

This Handbook provides a comprehensive synthesis of African archaeology, covering the entirety of the continent's past from the beginnings of human evolution to the archaeological legacy of European colonialism. It includes a mixture of key methodological and theoretical issues and debates and situates the subject's contemporary practice.

Outlaws, Anxiety, and Disorder in Southern Africa

Author : Rachel King
Publisher : Springer
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030184124

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Outlaws, Anxiety, and Disorder in Southern Africa by Rachel King Pdf

This book explores how objects, landscapes, and architecture were at the heart of how people imagined outlaws and disorder in colonial southern Africa. Drawing on evidence from several disciplines, it chronicles how cattle raiders were created, pursued, and controlled, and how modern scholarship strives to reconstruct pasts of disruption and deviance. Through a series of vignettes, Rachel King uses excavated material, rock art, archival texts, and object collections to explore different facets of how disorderly figures were shaped through impressions of places and material culture as much as actual transgression. Addressing themes from mobility to wilderness, historiography to violence, resistance to development, King details the world that raiders made over the last two centuries in southern Africa while also critiquing scholars’ tools for describing this world. Offering inter-disciplinary perspectives on the past in Africa’s southernmost mountains, this book grapples with concepts relevant to those interested in rule-breakers and rule-makers, both in Africa and the wider world.

Dorothea Bleek

Author : Jill Weintroub
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-01
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781868148806

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Dorothea Bleek by Jill Weintroub Pdf

Dorothea Bleek (1873–1948) devoted her life to completing the ‘bushman researches’ that her father and aunt had begun in the closing decades of the nineteenth century. This research was partly a labour of familial loyalty to Wilhelm, the acclaimed linguist and language scholar of nineteenth-century Germany and later of the Cape Colony, and to Lucy Lloyd, a self-taught linguist and scholar of bushman languages and folklore; but it was also an expression of Dorothea’s commitment to a particular kind of scholarship and an intellectual milieu that saw her spending her entire adult life in the study of the people she called‘bushmen’. How has history treated Dorothea Bleek? Has she been recognised as a scholar in her own right, or as someone who merely followed in the footsteps of her famous father and aunt? Was she an adventurer, a woman who travelled across southern Africa driven by intellectual curiosity to learn all she could about the bushmen? Or was she conservative, a researcher who belittled the people she studied and dismissed them as lazy and improvident? These are some of the questions with which Jill Weintroub starts her thoughtful biography of Dorothea Bleek. The book examines Dorothea Bleek’s life story and family legacy, her rock art research and her fieldwork in southern Africa, and, in light of these, evaluates her scholarship and contribution to the history of ideas in South Africa. The compelling and surprising narrative reveals an intellectual inheritance intertwined with the story of a woman’s life, and argues that Dorothea’s life work – her study of the bushmen – was also a sometimes surprising emotional quest.