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Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9201470193
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9201041187
Decommissioning is the last step in the lifetime management of an authorized facility and it must be considered during the design, construction, commissioning and operation of such facilities. This publication provides guidance on how to comply with requirements for the safe decommissioning of nuclear power plants, research reactors, and other nuclear fuel cycle facilities. It addresses all the aspects of decommissioning that are required to ensure safety including: roles and responsibilities, strategy and planning for decommissioning, conduct of decommissioning actions and completion of decommissioning. It is intended for use by those working in policy and strategy development, planning, implementation and regulatory control of decommissioning.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 58 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015042860851
This Safety Guide addresses the subject of how to meet the requirements for decommissioning of nuclear power plants and research reactors. It provides guidance to national authorities and operating organizations on the planning and safe management of the decommissioning of such installations.
Author : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency
Publisher : Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015024796818
Author : Dennis W. Reisenweaver
Publisher : IAEA
Page : 42 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015060791277
Most countries use or handle radioactive material in some manner, whether in nuclear power plants or nuclear fuel cycle facilities, medical research laboratories or manufacturing plants. This publication summarises the decommissioning activities undertaken around the world, as well as considering those that are currently under way and those that will need to be performed in the future. The aim of the book is to assess future levels of resources that will be needed to support decommissioning activities around the world and to identify issues that may need to be addressed. The book will be of interest to regulators, engineers and planners as a basis for developing a regulatory infrastructure and implementing a decommissioning programme. A CD-ROM is included containing details of the location, type and status of nuclear power plants, research reactors, fuel cycle facilities and particle accelerators along with relevant associated data.
Author : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency
Publisher : Paris, France : Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; [Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015011738294
Author : Michele Laraia
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 857 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857095336
Once a nuclear installation has reached the end of its safe and economical operational lifetime, the need for its decommissioning arises. Different strategies can be employed for nuclear decommissioning, based on the evaluation of particular hazards and their attendant risks, as well as on the analysis of costs of clean-up and waste management. This allows for decommissioning either soon after permanent shutdown, or perhaps a long time later, the latter course allowing for radioactivity levels to drop in any activated or contaminated components. It is crucial for clear processes and best practices to be applied in decommissioning such installations and sites, particular where any significant health and environmental risks exist. This book critically reviews the nuclear decommissioning processes and technologies applicable to nuclear power plants and other civilian nuclear facilities. Part one focuses on the fundamental planning issues in starting a nuclear decommissioning process, from principles and safety regulations, to financing and project management. Part two covers the execution phase of nuclear decommissioning projects, detailing processes and technologies such as dismantling, decontamination, and radioactive waste management, as well as environmental remediation, site clearance and reuse. Finally, part three details international experience in the decommissioning of nuclear applications, including the main nuclear reactor types and nuclear fuel cycle facilities, as well as small nuclear facilities and legacy nuclear waste sites. Critically reviews nuclear decommissioning processes and technologies applicable to nuclear power plants and other civilian nuclear facilities Discusses the fundamental planning issues in starting a nuclear decommissioning process Considers the execution phase of nuclear decommissioning projects, including dismantling, decontamination, and radioactive waste management, as well as environmental remediation, site clearance and reuse
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : IAEA Safety Standards
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Science
ISBN : 9201026145
Decommissioning is the last step in the lifetime management of a facility. It must also be considered during the design, construction, commissioning and operation of facilities. This publication establishes requirements for the safe decommissioning of a broad range of facilities: nuclear power plants, research reactors, nuclear fuel cycle facilities, facilities for processing naturally occurring radioactive material, former military sites, and relevant medical, industrial and research facilities. It addresses all the aspects of decommissioning that are required to ensure safety, aspects such as roles and responsibilities, strategy and planning for decommissioning, conduct of decommissioning actions and termination of the authorization for decommissioning. It is intended for use by those involved in policy development, regulatory control and implementation of decommissioning.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105017022646
This is the first report published by the IAEA which provides guidance on the preparation and implementation of the decommissioning of different types of research reactor. Different construction and operational features of research reactors have a major impact on the decommissioning techniques required. This report offers information on the conclusions drawn from a number of completed projects and identifies their similarities and differences. It is complemented by a computerized research reactor databank. Staff requirements, decommissioning costs waste activity are presented graphically according to reactor thermal power and integrated energy.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : IAEA
Page : 56 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015057617022
This report provides information on the management of safety concerns associated with the transition period from operation to decommissioning of nuclear facilities, as well as addressing general and specific issues applicable to different types of nuclear facility. The report supports and extends the information given in safety guides WS-G-2.1 (1999, ISBN 9201025998), WS-G-2.4 (2001, ISBN 920101001X) and WS-G-2.2 (1999, ISBN 9201020996).
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on the Environment and the Atmosphere
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Radioactive decontamination
ISBN : STANFORD:36105112110791
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9264255559
While refurbishments for the long-term operation of nuclear power plants and for the lifetime extension of such plants have been widely pursued in recent years, the number of plants to be decommissioned is nonetheless expected to increase in future, particularly in the United States and Europe. It is thus important to understand the costs of decommissioning so as to develop coherent and cost-effective strategies, realistic cost estimates based on decommissioning plans from the outset of operations and mechanisms to ensure that future decommissioning expenses can be adequately covered. This study presents the results of an NEA review of the costs of decommissioning nuclear power plants and of overall funding practices adopted across NEA member countries. The study is based on the results of this NEA questionnaire, on actual decommissioning costs or estimates, and on plans for the establishment and management of decommissioning funds. Case studies are included to provide insight into decommissioning practices in a number of countries.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9201132107
At a time when many older facilities are being decommissioned and many more are undergoing major retrofits to extend their lives, there is a wealth of information emerging to guide the design of new facilities. In this publication, the most important lessons learned in recent years are examined.
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9201126085
Describes the rationale and vision for the peaceful use of nuclear energy. The publication identifies the basic principles that nuclear energy systems must satisfy to fulfil their promise of meeting growing global energy demands.
Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789201197221
In recent years, several Member States have completed the decommissioning of multifacility nuclear sites. This publication consolidates their technical and organizational experience, and provides information and practical guidance that promotes safe, timely and cost effective implementation. All phases of decommissioning are discussed, from planning and dismantling to waste management and site release, as well as organizational schemes and funding. This publication is intended for decision makers, plant operators, contractors and regulators involved in planning, management, authorization and execution of decommissioning activities. It is particularly relevant for multifacility site operators with nuclear facilities approaching the end of their foreseen lifetime. The publication will also be of interest for the designers and builders of new nuclear installations in order to facilitate eventual decommissioning.