Degenerations Of Democracy

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Degenerations of Democracy

Craig Calhoun,Dilip Parameshwar Gaonkar,Charles Taylor
Degenerations of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Craig Calhoun,Dilip Parameshwar Gaonkar,Charles Taylor
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674276017

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Degenerations of Democracy by Craig Calhoun,Dilip Parameshwar Gaonkar,Charles Taylor Pdf

Three leading thinkers analyze the erosion of democracy’s social foundations and call for a movement to reduce inequality, strengthen inclusive solidarity, empower citizens, and reclaim pursuit of the public good. Democracy is in trouble. Populism is a common scapegoat but not the root cause. More basic are social and economic transformations eroding the foundations of democracy, ruling elites trying to lock in their own privilege, and cultural perversions like making individualistic freedom the enemy of democracy’s other crucial ideals of equality and solidarity. In Degenerations of Democracy three of our most prominent intellectuals investigate democracy gone awry, locate our points of fracture, and suggest paths to democratic renewal. In Charles Taylor’s phrase, democracy is a process, not an end state. Taylor documents creeping disempowerment of citizens, failures of inclusion, and widespread efforts to suppress democratic participation, and he calls for renewing community. Craig Calhoun explores the impact of disruption, inequality, and transformation in democracy’s social foundations. He reminds us that democracies depend on republican constitutions as well as popular will, and that solidarity and voice must be achieved at large scales as well as locally. Taylor and Calhoun together examine how ideals like meritocracy and authenticity have become problems for equality and solidarity, the need for stronger articulation of the idea of public good, and the challenges of thinking big without always thinking centralization. Dilip Parameshwar Gaonkar points out that even well-designed institutions will not integrate everyone, and inequality and precarity make matters worse. He calls for democracies to be prepared for violence and disorder at their margins—and to treat them with justice, not oppression. The authors call for bold action building on projects like Black Lives Matter and the Green New Deal. Policy is not enough to save democracy; it will take movements.

Political Conduct

Mark Philp
Political Conduct Book PDF

Author : Mark Philp
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0674024885

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Political Conduct by Mark Philp Pdf

Philp explores how political processes and practices shape political values like liberty, justice, equality, and democracy. Mining the history of political episodes and political thinkers, including Caesar and Machiavelli, Philp argues that through political activity “values are articulated and embraced, and they become powerful motivating forces.”

The People Vs. Democracy

Yascha Mounk
The People Vs Democracy Book PDF

Author : Yascha Mounk
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674976825

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The People Vs. Democracy by Yascha Mounk Pdf

Uiteenzetting over de opkomst van het populisme en het gevaar daarvan voor de democratie.

Democracy

David A. Moss
Democracy Book PDF

Author : David A. Moss
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674971455

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Democracy by David A. Moss Pdf

Historian David Moss adapts the case study method made famous by Harvard Business School to revitalize our conversations about governance and democracy and show how the United States has often thrived on political conflict. These 19 cases ask us to weigh choices and consequences, wrestle with momentous decisions, and come to our own conclusions.

Me the People

Nadia Urbinati
Me the People Book PDF

Author : Nadia Urbinati
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674243583

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Me the People by Nadia Urbinati Pdf

A timely and incisive assessment of what the success of populism means for democracy. Populist movements have recently appeared in nearly every democracy around the world. Yet our grasp of this disruptive political phenomenon remains woefully inadequate. Politicians of all stripes appeal to the interests of the people, and every opposition party campaigns against the current establishment. What, then, distinguishes populism from run-of-the-mill democratic politics? And why should we be concerned by its rise? In Me the People, Nadia Urbinati argues that populism should be regarded as a new form of representative government, one based on a direct relationship between the leader and those the leader defines as the “good” or “right” people. Populist leaders claim to speak to and for the people without the need for intermediaries—in particular, political parties and independent media—whom they blame for betraying the interests of the ordinary many. Urbinati shows that, while populist governments remain importantly distinct from dictatorial or fascist regimes, their dependence on the will of the leader, along with their willingness to exclude the interests of those deemed outside the bounds of the “good” or “right” people, stretches constitutional democracy to its limits and opens a pathway to authoritarianism. Weaving together theoretical analysis, the history of political thought, and current affairs, Me the People presents an original and illuminating account of populism and its relation to democracy.

Progressive Intellectuals and the Dilemmas of Democratic Commitment

Leon Fink
Progressive Intellectuals and the Dilemmas of Democratic Commitment Book PDF

Author : Leon Fink
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : History
ISBN : 0674713907

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Progressive Intellectuals and the Dilemmas of Democratic Commitment by Leon Fink Pdf

The long-standing dilemma for the progressive intellectual, how to bridge the world of educated opinion and that of the working masses, is the focus of Leon Fink's penetrating book, the first social history of the progressive thinker caught in the middle of American political culture.

The Rise of the Right to Know

Michael Schudson
The Rise of the Right to Know Book PDF

Author : Michael Schudson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674915800

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The Rise of the Right to Know by Michael Schudson Pdf

Modern transparency dates to the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s—well before the Internet. Michael Schudson shows how the “right to know” has defined a new era for democracy—less focus on parties and elections, more pluralism and more players, year-round monitoring of government, and a blurring line between politics and society, public and private.

Good Government

Pierre Rosanvallon
Good Government Book PDF

Author : Pierre Rosanvallon
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674979437

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Good Government by Pierre Rosanvallon Pdf

Faced with government's ineptitude, people are attracted to strong leaders and bold action. As Pierre Rosanvallon demonstrates, "presidentialism" may reflect the particular concerns of today, but its many precursors show that democracy has always struggled with tension between popular government and concentrated authority.

The Promise of Party in a Polarized Age

Russell Muirhead
The Promise of Party in a Polarized Age Book PDF

Author : Russell Muirhead
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674745247

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The Promise of Party in a Polarized Age by Russell Muirhead Pdf

At the root of America’s broken politics is hyperbolic partisanship. It distorts perceptions, inflames disagreements, and poisons the democratic process. Citizens pine for a time when liberals and conservatives compromised with one another—or they yearn for a post-partisan future when the common good trumps ideology and self-interest. Russell Muirhead argues that better partisanship, not less partisanship, is the solution to America’s political predicament. Instead of striving to overcome our differences, we should learn how to engage them. The political conflicts that provide fodder for cable news shows are not simply manufactured from thin air. However sensationalized they become in the retelling, they originate in authentic disagreements over what constitutes the common welfare. Republicans vest responsibility in each citizen for dealing with bad decisions and bad luck, and want every individual and family to enjoy the benefits of good decisions and good luck. Democrats ask citizens to stand together to insure one another against the worst consequences of misfortune or poor judgment, and especially to insure children against some of the consequences of their parents’ bad decisions or lack of opportunities. These are fundamental differences that fantasies of bipartisan consensus cannot dissolve. Disagreement without parties is disempowering, Muirhead says. The remedy is not for citizens and elected officials to learn to “just get along” but for them to bring a skeptical sensibility even to their own convictions, and to learn to disagree as partisans and govern through compromise despite those disagreements.

Nature and History in American Political Development

James W. Ceaser,Jack N. Rakove,Nancy L. Rosenblum,Rogers M. Smith
Nature and History in American Political Development Book PDF

Author : James W. Ceaser,Jack N. Rakove,Nancy L. Rosenblum,Rogers M. Smith
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0674021584

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Nature and History in American Political Development by James W. Ceaser,Jack N. Rakove,Nancy L. Rosenblum,Rogers M. Smith Pdf

In this inaugural volume of the Alexis de Tocqueville Lectures, Ceaser traces how certain “foundational” ideas—including nature, history, and religion—have been understood and used over the course of American history. Three commentators challenge his arguments, and a spirited debate about large and enduring questions in American politics ensues.

Reconstructing Democracy

Charles Taylor,Patrizia Nanz,Madeleine Beaubien Taylor
Reconstructing Democracy Book PDF

Author : Charles Taylor,Patrizia Nanz,Madeleine Beaubien Taylor
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674246638

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Reconstructing Democracy by Charles Taylor,Patrizia Nanz,Madeleine Beaubien Taylor Pdf

“An urgent manifesto for the reconstruction of democratic belonging in our troubled times.” —Davide Panagia Across the world, democracies are suffering from a disconnect between the people and political elites. In communities where jobs and industry are scarce, many feel the government is incapable of understanding their needs or addressing their problems. The resulting frustration has fueled the success of destabilizing demagogues. To reverse this pattern and restore responsible government, we need to reinvigorate democracy at the local level. But what does that mean? Drawing on examples of successful community building in cities large and small, from a shrinking village in rural Austria to a neglected section of San Diego, Reconstructing Democracy makes a powerful case for re-engaging citizens. It highlights innovative grassroots projects and shows how local activists can form alliances and discover their own power to solve problems.

Minerva's Owl

Jeffrey B Abramson
Minerva s Owl Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey B Abramson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674057029

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Minerva's Owl by Jeffrey B Abramson Pdf

As Hegel famously noted, referring to the Roman goddess Minerva, her owl brought back wisdom only at dusk, when it was too late to shine light on actual politics. Jeffrey Abramson provides a lively and accessible guide for readers discovering the tradition of political thought that dates back to Socrates and Plato, with contemporary examples that illustrate the enduring nature of political dilemmas.

Out of the Ordinary

Marc Stears
Out of the Ordinary Book PDF

Author : Marc Stears
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674743878

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Out of the Ordinary by Marc Stears Pdf

From a major British political thinker and activist, a passionate case that both the left and right have lost their faith in ordinary people and must learn to find it again. This is an age of polarization. It’s us vs. them. The battle lines are clear, and compromise is surrender. As Out of the Ordinary reminds us, we have been here before. From the 1920s to the 1950s, in a world transformed by revolution and war, extreme ideologies of left and right fueled utopian hopes and dystopian fears. In response, Marc Stears writes, a group of British writers, artists, photographers, and filmmakers showed a way out. These men and women, including J. B. Priestley, George Orwell, Barbara Jones, Dylan Thomas, Laurie Lee, and Bill Brandt, had no formal connection to one another. But they each worked to forge a politics that resisted the empty idealisms and totalizing abstractions of their time. Instead they were convinced that people going about their daily lives possess all the insight, virtue, and determination required to build a good society. In poems, novels, essays, films, paintings, and photographs, they gave witness to everyday people’s ability to overcome the supposedly insoluble contradictions between tradition and progress, patriotism and diversity, rights and duties, nationalism and internationalism, conservatism and radicalism. It was this humble vision that animated the great Festival of Britain in 1951 and put everyday citizens at the heart of a new vision of national regeneration. A leading political theorist and a veteran of British politics, Stears writes with unusual passion and clarity about the achievements of these apostles of the ordinary. They helped Britain through an age of crisis. Their ideas might do so again, in the United Kingdom and beyond.

Smart Citizens, Smarter State

Beth Simone Noveck
Smart Citizens Smarter State Book PDF

Author : Beth Simone Noveck
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674915459

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Smart Citizens, Smarter State by Beth Simone Noveck Pdf

Governments make too little use of the skills and experience of citizens. New tools—what Beth Simone Noveck calls technologies of expertise—are making it possible to match citizen expertise to the demand for it in government. She offers a vision of participatory democracy rooted not in voting or crowdsourcing but in people’s knowledge and know-how.

Virtue Politics

James Hankins
Virtue Politics Book PDF

Author : James Hankins
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674242524

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Virtue Politics by James Hankins Pdf

Winner of the Helen and Howard Marraro Prize A Times Literary Supplement Book of the Year “Perhaps the greatest study ever written of Renaissance political thought.” —Jeffrey Collins, Times Literary Supplement “Magisterial...Hankins shows that the humanists’ obsession with character explains their surprising indifference to particular forms of government. If rulers lacked authentic virtue, they believed, it did not matter what institutions framed their power.” —Wall Street Journal “Puts the politics back into humanism in an extraordinarily deep and far-reaching way...For generations to come, all who write about the political thought of Italian humanism will have to refer to it; its influence will be...nothing less than transformative.” —Noel Malcolm, American Affairs “[A] masterpiece...It is only Hankins’s tireless exploration of forgotten documents...and extraordinary endeavors of editing, translation, and exposition that allow us to reconstruct—almost for the first time in 550 years—[the humanists’] three compelling arguments for why a strong moral character and habits of truth are vital for governing well. Yet they are as relevant to contemporary democracy in Britain, and in the United States, as to Machiavelli.” —Rory Stewart, Times Literary Supplement “The lessons for today are clear and profound.” —Robert D. Kaplan Convulsed by a civilizational crisis, the great thinkers of the Renaissance set out to reconceive the nature of society. Everywhere they saw problems. Corrupt and reckless tyrants sowing discord and ruling through fear; elites who prized wealth and status over the common good; religious leaders preoccupied with self-advancement while feuding armies waged endless wars. Their solution was at once simple and radical. “Men, not walls, make a city,” as Thucydides so memorably said. They would rebuild the fabric of society by transforming the moral character of its citizens. Soulcraft, they believed, was a precondition of successful statecraft. A landmark reappraisal of Renaissance political thought, Virtue Politics challenges the traditional narrative that looks to the Renaissance as the seedbed of modern republicanism and sees Machiavelli as its exemplary thinker. James Hankins reveals that what most concerned the humanists was not reforming institutions so much as shaping citizens. If character mattered more than laws, it would have to be nurtured through a new program of education they called the studia humanitatis: the precursor to our embattled humanities.