Democracy In What State

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Democracy in What State?

Author : Giorgio Agamben,Daniel Bensaid,Slavoj Zizek
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231152990

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Democracy in What State? by Giorgio Agamben,Daniel Bensaid,Slavoj Zizek Pdf

"Is it meaningful to call oneself a democrat? And if so, how do you interpret the word?" In responding to this question, eight iconoclastic thinkers prove the rich potential of democracy, along with its critical weaknesses, and reconceive the practice to accommodate new political and cultural realities. Giorgio Agamben traces the tense history of constitutions and their coexistence with various governments. Alain Badiou contrasts current democratic practice with democratic communism. Daniel Bensaid ponders the institutionalization of democracy, while Wendy Brown discusses the democratization of society under neoliberalism. Jean-Luc Nancy measures the difference between democracy as a form of rule and as a human end, and Jacques Rancière highlights its egalitarian nature. Kristin Ross identifies hierarchical relationships within democratic practice, and Slavoj Zizek complicates the distinction between those who desire to own the state and those who wish to do without it. Concentrating on the classical roots of democracy and its changing meaning over time and within different contexts, these essays uniquely defend what is left of the left-wing tradition after the fall of Soviet communism. They confront disincentives to active democratic participation that have caused voter turnout to decline in western countries, and they address electoral indifference by invoking and reviving the tradition of citizen involvement. Passionately written and theoretically rich, this collection speaks to all facets of modern political and democratic debate.

New Democracy

Author : William J. Novak
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674260443

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New Democracy by William J. Novak Pdf

The activist state of the New Deal started forming decades before the FDR administration, demonstrating the deep roots of energetic government in America. In the period between the Civil War and the New Deal, American governance was transformed, with momentous implications for social and economic life. A series of legal reforms gradually brought an end to nineteenth-century traditions of local self-government and associative citizenship, replacing them with positive statecraft: governmental activism intended to change how Americans lived and worked through legislation, regulation, and public administration. The last time American public life had been so thoroughly altered was in the late eighteenth century, at the founding and in the years immediately following. William J. Novak shows how Americans translated new conceptions of citizenship, social welfare, and economic democracy into demands for law and policy that delivered public services and vindicated peopleÕs rights. Over the course of decades, Americans progressively discarded earlier understandings of the reach and responsibilities of government and embraced the idea that legislators and administrators in Washington could tackle economic regulation and social-welfare problems. As citizens witnessed the successes of an energetic, interventionist state, they demanded more of the same, calling on politicians and civil servants to address unfair competition and labor exploitation, form public utilities, and reform police power. Arguing against the myth that America was a weak state until the New Deal, New Democracy traces a steadily aggrandizing authority well before the Roosevelt years. The United States was flexing power domestically and intervening on behalf of redistributive goals for far longer than is commonly recognized, putting the lie to libertarian claims that the New Deal was an aberration in American history.

The Green State

Author : Robyn Eckersley
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262550567

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The Green State by Robyn Eckersley Pdf

What would constitute a definitively "green" state? In this important new book, Robyn Eckersley explores what it might take to create a green democratic state as an alternative to the classical liberal democratic state, the indiscriminate growth-dependent welfare state, and the neoliberal market-focused state—seeking, she writes, "to navigate between undisciplined political imagination and pessimistic resignation to the status quo." In recent years, most environmental scholars and environmentalists have characterized the sovereign state as ineffectual and have criticized nations for perpetuating ecological destruction. Going consciously against the grain of much current thinking, this book argues that the state is still the preeminent political institution for addressing environmental problems. States remain the gatekeepers of the global order, and greening the state is a necessary step, Eckersley argues, toward greening domestic and international policy and law. The Green State seeks to connect the moral and practical concerns of the environmental movement with contemporary theories about the state, democracy, and justice. Eckersley's proposed "critical political ecology" expands the boundaries of the moral community to include the natural environment in which the human community is embedded. This is the first book to make the vision of a "good" green state explicit, to explore the obstacles to its achievement, and to suggest practical constitutional and multilateral arrangements that could help transform the liberal democratic state into a postliberal green democratic state. Rethinking the state in light of the principles of ecological democracy ultimately casts it in a new role: that of an ecological steward and facilitator of transboundary democracy rather than a selfish actor jealously protecting its territory.

The State of India's Democracy

Author : Sumit Ganguly,Larry Diamond,Marc F. Plattner
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0801887917

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The State of India's Democracy by Sumit Ganguly,Larry Diamond,Marc F. Plattner Pdf

Wilkinson.--William Crawley "Asian Affairs"

The State We're In

Author : Joanna Cook,Nicholas J. Long,Henrietta L. Moore
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785332258

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The State We're In by Joanna Cook,Nicholas J. Long,Henrietta L. Moore Pdf

What makes people lose faith in democratic statecraft? The question seems an urgent one. In the first decades of the twenty-first century, citizens across the world have grown increasingly disillusioned with what was once a cherished ideal. Setting out an original theoretical model that explores the relations between democracy, subjectivity and sociality, and exploring its relevance to countries ranging from Kenya to Peru, The State We’re In is a must-read for all political theorists, scholars of democracy, and readers concerned for the future of the democratic ideal.

State, Institutions and Democracy

Author : Norman Schofield,Gonzalo Caballero
Publisher : Springer
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319445823

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State, Institutions and Democracy by Norman Schofield,Gonzalo Caballero Pdf

This book presents a set of original and innovative contributions on state, institutions and democracy in the field of political economy. Modern political economy has implied the interaction between politics and economics to understand political, electoral and public issues in different nations, and in this volume a group of leading political economists and political scientists from Europe, America and Asia provides theoretical advances, modelling and case studies on main topics in political economy. The analysis of the role and performance of politics and democracy in diverse nations implies the study of the organization of the state, lobbying, political participation, public policies, electoral politics, public administration and the provision of public services. This book provides advances in the research frontier of these topics and combines historical evidence, institutional analysis, mathematical models and empirical analysis in an interdisciplinary approach. Political and social scientists, economists and those interested in the performance of states, democracy and elections can find new research results in this volume.

Bureaucracy in a Democratic State

Author : Kenneth J. Meier,Laurence J. O'Toole
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-09-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0801883563

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Bureaucracy in a Democratic State by Kenneth J. Meier,Laurence J. O'Toole Pdf

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Political Leadership, Nascent Statehood and Democracy

Author : Ulrika Möller,Isabell Schierenbeck
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317673101

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Political Leadership, Nascent Statehood and Democracy by Ulrika Möller,Isabell Schierenbeck Pdf

Do political leaders determine whether a polity will receive a democratic future or not? Research and advocates of democracy agree on the significance of political elites for democratization, yet there is a need for a more specific understanding of their role. This book develops a theory of political leadership at the point of nascent statehood to explain the emergence of resilient democracies. It employs four diverse case studies to examine the role of leadership and democratic consolidation. In doing so, the book identifies certain capacities of political leaders at the critical moment of nascent statehood as decisive to the future democratic quality of their state. This book will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, democratization studies, state building, leadership, nationalism, Middle Eastern studies and South Asian studies.

Democracy and the Welfare State

Author : Alice Kessler-Harris,Maurizio Vaudagna
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Capitalism
ISBN : 0231180349

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Democracy and the Welfare State by Alice Kessler-Harris,Maurizio Vaudagna Pdf

Though the "two Wests," Europe and the United States, differ in crucial respects, they share a common history of social rights. In Democracy and the Welfare State, leading historians and social scientists rethink this history in light of global transformations of the economic order and the onslaught of neoliberalism and right-wing populism.

Democracy Beyond the Nation State

Author : Joe Parker
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315303789

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Democracy Beyond the Nation State by Joe Parker Pdf

Cover -- Half Title -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Table of Contents -- Preface -- Abbreviations -- Part I Rethinking Democratic Practice -- Introduction: Democracy and Equality -- 1 Democracy Otherwise: Rethinking Democratic Practice -- Part II Specific Sites for Practicing Equality -- 2 Heritage Democracies: Indigenous Equality in Practice -- 3 Democracies from Below: Subaltern Equality in Practice -- 4 Popular Democracies: Popular Equality in Practice -- 5 Global Democracies: Global Equality in Practice -- Part III Concrete Outcomes of Equality in Practice -- 6 Everyday Democracies: Daily Equality in Practice -- Conclusion: Equality in Practice -- Appendix 1: Countermeasures against Inequality -- Appendix 2: Resources for Equality in Practice -- Index

The Good State

Author : A. C. Grayling
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786077196

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The Good State by A. C. Grayling Pdf

The foundations upon which our democracies stand are inherently flawed, vulnerable to corrosion from within. What is the remedy? A. C. Grayling makes the case for a clear, consistent, principled and written constitution, and sets out the reforms necessary – among them addressing the imbalance of power between government and Parliament, imposing fixed terms for MPs, introducing proportional representation and lowering the voting age to 16 (the age at which you can marry, gamble, join the army and must pay taxes if you work) – to ensure the intentions of such a constitution could not be subverted or ignored. As democracies around the world show signs of decay, the issue of what makes a good state, one that is democratic in the fullest sense of the word, could not be more important. To take just one example: by the simplest of measures, neither Britain nor the United States can claim to be truly democratic. The most basic tenet of democracy is that no voice be louder than any other. Yet in our ‘first past the post’ electoral systems a voter supporting a losing candidate is unrepresented, his or her voice unequal to one supporting a winning candidate, who frequently does not gain a majority of the votes cast. This is just one of a number of problems, all of them showing that democratic reform is a necessity in our contemporary world.

Power Sharing and Democracy in Post-Civil War States

Author : Caroline A. Hartzell,Matthew Hoddie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108478038

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Power Sharing and Democracy in Post-Civil War States by Caroline A. Hartzell,Matthew Hoddie Pdf

Provides empirical evidence that power-sharing measures used to end civil wars can help facilitate a transition to minimalist democracy.

Development, Democracy and the State

Author : K. Ravi Raman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135150068

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Development, Democracy and the State by K. Ravi Raman Pdf

The Indian state of Kerala is known for its high social model of development and social democratic governance. This book presents the most comprehensive analysis of the Kerala Model of Social Development to date. The model has often been identified as one worth emulating because it is seen to have taken the state to the zenith of human development and democratic governance. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the book sheds new light on the paradoxes of the Indian state and its model of economic development. The book provides a consolidated exploration and critique of the Kerala model, which usually has been portrayed as linear with the grand narrative of progress, development and democracy. Chapters discuss the past and present dimensions of the Kerala experience from a historical and political-economic perspective, thus providing a fresh understanding of the emerging concerns in the state and the construction of an ethically viable development agenda, eschewing the scourge of social inequity. A significant contribution to the literature on development, democracy and the state, it analyses the complex interconnectedness of the various political-economic and socio-cultural domains involved in these experiences.

Democracy and the Nation State

Author : Tomas Hammar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351945370

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Democracy and the Nation State by Tomas Hammar Pdf

First Published in 2016. In this book starts with the discussion located at the crossroads between two basic political principles. The first one is the democratic idea of representative government, based on elections by general suffrage. The second is the nation-state principle which says that the world is divided into sovereign states and that only those who are citizens can claim a right to take part in political life, in other words that foreign citizens are not allowed to participate in political elections. Democracy is honoured almost everywhere, at least as a principle, but the modern system of states presupposes that as a general rule only those who are citizens are entitled to vote, to stand for election, to join parties, and to participate in political debate and give voice to their political demands and interests. Both these basic political principles are young, and their pre sent confrontation is therefore also new to us.

Democracy and the Origins of the American Regulatory State

Author : Samuel DeCanio
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300216318

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Democracy and the Origins of the American Regulatory State by Samuel DeCanio Pdf

Political scientist Samuel DeCanio examines how political elites used high levels of voter ignorance to create a new type of regulatory state with lasting implications for American politics. Focusing on the expansion of bureaucratic authority in late-nineteenth-century America, DeCanio’s exhaustive archival research examines electoral politics, the Treasury Department’s control over monetary policy, and the Interstate Commerce Commission’s regulation of railroads to examine how conservative politicians created a new type of bureaucratic state to insulate policy decisions from popular control.