Democratization In The Muslim World

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Democratic Transition in the Muslim World

Alfred Stepan
Democratic Transition in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Alfred Stepan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231545419

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Democratic Transition in the Muslim World by Alfred Stepan Pdf

In early 2011, widespread protests ousted dictatorial regimes in both Tunisia and Egypt. Within a few years, Tunisia successfully held parliamentary and presidential elections and witnessed a peaceful transition of power, while the Egyptian military went on to seize power and institute authoritarian control. What explains the success and failure of transitions to democracy in these two countries, and how might they speak to democratic transition attempts in other Muslim-majority countries? Democratic Transition in the Muslim World convenes leading scholars to consider the implications of democratic success in Tunisia and failure in Egypt in comparative perspective. Alongside case studies of Indonesia, Senegal, and India, contributors analyze similarities and differences among democratizing countries with large Muslim populations, considering universal challenges as well as each nation’s particular obstacles. A central theme is the need to understand the conditions under which it becomes possible to craft pro-democratic coalitions among secularists and Islamists. Essays discuss the dynamics of secularist fears of Islamist electoral success, the role of secular constituencies in authoritarian regimes’ resilience, and the prospects for moderation among both secularist and Islamist political actors. They delve into topics such as the role of the army and foreign military aid, Middle Eastern constitutions, and the role of the Muslim Brotherhood. The book also includes an essay by the founder and president of Tunisia’s Ennadha Party, Rachid Ghannouchi, who discusses the political strategies his party chose to pursue.

Democratic Values in the Muslim World

Moataz A. Fattah
Democratic Values in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Moataz A. Fattah
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Democracy
ISBN : PSU:000065131930

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Democratic Values in the Muslim World by Moataz A. Fattah Pdf

Is Islam compatible with democracy? Despite the endless debate on this issue, Moataz Fattah's study is a rare investigation of actual Muslim beliefs about democracy across numerous and diverse Islamic societies. Fattah's survey analysis of more than 31,000 Muslims in 32 countries (including 3 countries in which Muslims live as minorities), enhanced by focus group discussions, offers a portrait of the link between Islam and democracy. His work advances discussion on this critical topic to a new, more sophisticated level--Publisher's description.

Democratization in the Muslim World

Frederic Volpi,Francesco Cavatorta
Democratization in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Frederic Volpi,Francesco Cavatorta
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317997382

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Democratization in the Muslim World by Frederic Volpi,Francesco Cavatorta Pdf

This book examines the role that political Islam plays in processes of democratization in the Muslim world, detailing the political processes that facilitate the collective learning of democratic ways of solving the practical problems of those polities. Democratization in the Muslim World represents an important contribution to the debate on democratization and political Islam that emphasises the synergetic effects and global reach of both Islamist and democratic politics. It comes to terms with the problematic relationship between Islam and democracy in the uncertain post-Cold War, post-9/11 world order by highlighting the malleability of Islamic discourses and of its institutional resources, as well as the diversity of the political strategies of incumbent regimes to remain in power. It combines key theoretical issues and country-specific studies of some of the most relevant Muslim polities of the post-Cold War and post-9/11 era. This text was previously published as a special issue of Democratization and will be of interest to students of Middle East politics, governance, democracy, and human rights.

Political Islam and Democracy in the Muslim World

Paul Kubicek
Political Islam and Democracy in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Paul Kubicek
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Democracy
ISBN : 1626372527

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Political Islam and Democracy in the Muslim World by Paul Kubicek Pdf

"A must read on Muslim politics.... Professor Kubicek shows that the examination of Islam and democracy should not be restricted to the Middle East." --Ahmet T. Kuru, San Diego State University Belying assertions of the incompatibility of Islam and democracy, many Muslim-majority countries are now or have been democratic. Paul Kubicek draws on the experiences of those countries to explore the relationship between political manifestations of Islam and democratic politics. Kubicek¿s comparative analysis allows him to highlight the common features that create conditions amenable to democratic development in Muslim-majority countries¿and to show how actors in Muslim democracies in fact draw on concepts within Islam to contribute to democratization. Paul Kubicek is professor of political science at Oakland University. He has published extensively on issues of democratization, and he is also editor of the journal Turkish Studies.

Political Islam in the Age of Democratization

K. Bokhari,F. Senzai
Political Islam in the Age of Democratization Book PDF

Author : K. Bokhari,F. Senzai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137313492

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Political Islam in the Age of Democratization by K. Bokhari,F. Senzai Pdf

The continued prominence of Islam in the struggle for democracy in the Muslim world has confounded Western democracy theorists who largely consider secularism a prerequisite for democratic transitions. Kamran Bokhari and Farid Senzai offer a comprehensive view of the complex nature of contemporary political Islam and its relationship to democracy.

Islam and Democracy After the Arab Spring

John L. Esposito,Tamara Sonn,John Obert Voll
Islam and Democracy After the Arab Spring Book PDF

Author : John L. Esposito,Tamara Sonn,John Obert Voll
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780195147988

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Islam and Democracy After the Arab Spring by John L. Esposito,Tamara Sonn,John Obert Voll Pdf

The landscape of the Middle East has changed dramatically since 2011, as have the political arena and the discourse around democracy. In Islam and Democracy after the Arab Spring, John L. Esposito, John Voll, and Tamara Sonn examine the state of democracy in Muslim-majority societies today. Applying a twenty-first century perspective to the question of whether Islam is compatible with democracy, they redirect the conversation toward a new politics of democracy that transcends both secular authoritarianism and Political Islam. While the opposition movements of the Arab Spring vary from country to country, each has raised questions regarding equality, economic justice, democratic participation, and the relationship between Islam and democracy in their respective countries. Does democracy require a secular political regime? Are religious movements the most effective opponents of authoritarian secularist regimes? Esposito, Voll, and Sonn examine these questions and shed light on how these opposition movements reflect the new global realities of media communication and sources of influence and power. Positioned for a broad readership of scholars and students, policy-makers, and media experts, Islam and Democracy after the Arab Spring will quickly become a go-to for all who watch the Middle East, inside and outside of academia.

Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic World

Masatoshi Kisaichi
Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic World Book PDF

Author : Masatoshi Kisaichi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-28
Category : Democratization
ISBN : 0415665892

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Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic World by Masatoshi Kisaichi Pdf

Ever since the terrorist incident of September 11th a general understanding seems to have arisen among people that the challenges posed by Islam have now acquired human and global dimensions. Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic Worldcontains case studies of people’s movements in diverse areas and periods, and it seeks to develop a comparative view of Islam and democracy that goes beyond the usual stereotype of Islam being incompatible with democracy. Unravelling the complexities that have arisen between Islam and democracy is the principal task of Islamic scholars, and this book will undoubtedly prove a starting point for all such endeavours. While primarily intended for students and scholars, this timely and important text will prove of interest even to general readers with interests in Islamic studies.

Islamism, Crisis and Democratization

Hussein Solomon,Arno Tausch
Islamism Crisis and Democratization Book PDF

Author : Hussein Solomon,Arno Tausch
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030228491

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Islamism, Crisis and Democratization by Hussein Solomon,Arno Tausch Pdf

This book systematically assesses the value systems of active Muslims around the globe. Based on a multivariate analysis of recent World Values Survey data, it sheds new light on Muslim opinions and values in countries such as Indonesia, Iran, Tunisia, Egypt and Turkey. Due to a lack of democratic traditions, sluggish economic growth, escalating religiously motivated violence, and dissatisfaction with ruling elites in many Muslim countries, the authors identify a crisis and return to conservative values in the Muslim world, including anti-Semitism, religious and sexual intolerance, and views on democracy and secularism, business and economic matters. Based on these observations, they offer recommendations for policymakers and civil societies in Muslim countries on how to move towards tolerance, greater democratization and more rapid economic growth.

The Awakening of Muslim Democracy

Jocelyne Cesari
The Awakening of Muslim Democracy Book PDF

Author : Jocelyne Cesari
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107513297

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The Awakening of Muslim Democracy by Jocelyne Cesari Pdf

Why and how did Islam become such a political force in so many Muslim-majority countries? In this book, Jocelyne Cesari investigates the relationship between modernization, politics, and Islam in Muslim-majority countries such as Egypt, Iraq, Pakistan, Tunisia, and Turkey - countries that were founded by secular rulers and have since undergone secularized politics. Cesari argues that nation-building processes in these states have not created liberal democracies in the Western mold, but have instead spurred the politicization of Islam by turning it into a modern national ideology. Looking closely at examples of Islamic dominance in political modernization, this study provides a unique overview of the historical and political developments from the end of World War II to the Arab Spring that have made Islam the dominant force in the construction of the modern states, and discusses Islam's impact on emerging democracies in the contemporary Middle East.

Islam and Democracy

John L. Esposito,John O. Voll
Islam and Democracy Book PDF

Author : John L. Esposito,John O. Voll
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1996-05-09
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780198026754

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Islam and Democracy by John L. Esposito,John O. Voll Pdf

Are Islam and democracy on a collision course? Do Islamic movements seek to "hijack democracy?" How have governments in the Muslim world responded to the many challenges of Islam and democracy today? A global religious resurgence and calls for greater political participation have been major forces in the post-Cold War period. Across the Muslim world, governments and Islamic movements grapple with issues of democratization and civil society. Islam and Democracy explores the Islamic sources (beliefs and institutions) relevant to the current debate over greater political participation and democratization. Esposito and Voll use six case studies--Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Malaysia, Pakistan, and Sudan--to look at the diversity of Muslim experiences and experiments. At one end of the spectrum, Iran and Sudan represent two cases of militant, revolutionary Islam establishing political systems. In Pakistan and Malaysia, however, the new movements have been recognized and made part of the political process. Egypt and Algeria reveal the coexistence of both extremist and moderate Islamic activism and demonstrate the complex challenges confronting ruling elites. These case studies prove that despite commonalities, differing national contexts and identities give rise to a multiplicity of agendas and strategies. This broad spectrum of case studies, reflecting the multifaceted relationship of Islam and Democracy, provides important insight into the powerful forces of religious resurgence and democratization which will inevitably impact global politics in the twenty first century.

Iraq, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World

ʻAlī Pāyā,John L. Esposito
Iraq Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : ʻAlī Pāyā,John L. Esposito
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780415582285

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Iraq, Democracy and the Future of the Muslim World by ʻAlī Pāyā,John L. Esposito Pdf

Topics such as the compatibility of Islam and democracy, and the question of whether democracy can be encouraged in the Middle East are looked at carefully. Contributors evaluate the circumstances under which democracy can be imposed by outside force, and ask what forces are driving the confrontation between the West and Islam, before looking at how this confrontation is likely to develop. --

Political Liberalization and Democratization in the Arab World

Rex Brynen,Bahgat Korany,Paul Noble
Political Liberalization and Democratization in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Rex Brynen,Bahgat Korany,Paul Noble
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1555875793

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Political Liberalization and Democratization in the Arab World by Rex Brynen,Bahgat Korany,Paul Noble Pdf

The Arab world is experiencing a variety of factors - internal and external - that are leading to change. This work examines such factors that are shaping political liberalisation and democratisation in the Arab context, as well as the role played by particular social groups.

Democratization and Authoritarianism in the Arab World

Larry Diamond,Marc F. Plattner
Democratization and Authoritarianism in the Arab World Book PDF

Author : Larry Diamond,Marc F. Plattner
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781421414164

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Democratization and Authoritarianism in the Arab World by Larry Diamond,Marc F. Plattner Pdf

SchraederAlfred StepanMark TesslerFrédéric VolpiLucan WayFrederic WehreySean L. Yom

Elite Origins of Democracy and Development in the Muslim World

Michael T. Rock,Soli Özel
Elite Origins of Democracy and Development in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Michael T. Rock,Soli Özel
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003813347

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Elite Origins of Democracy and Development in the Muslim World by Michael T. Rock,Soli Özel Pdf

Using an elite consensus/conflict analytical frame, this book examines why some majority Muslim countries perform so much better at democracy and/or development than others, questioning received wisdoms that Islam, authoritarianism, and underdevelopment go together. Identifying four distinct democracy and development outcomes in the Muslim world, four case studies are interrogated to show that there is more variability in democracy and development outcomes in Muslim majority countries than macro-historical studies and aggregate data have shown. By demonstrating that democracy and development outcomes in Muslim countries are the consequence of elite conflict and elite consensus, rather than the precepts or institutions of Islam, the book places the competition for power among contending elites, rather than Islam, at the center of the story of democracy and development in the Muslim world. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of political development/development studies, democratization and autocratization studies, democracy promotion, and more broadly comparative politics.

Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World

Quinn Mecham,Julie Chernov Hwang
Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World Book PDF

Author : Quinn Mecham,Julie Chernov Hwang
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812246056

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Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World by Quinn Mecham,Julie Chernov Hwang Pdf

Since 2000, more than twenty countries around the world have held elections in which parties that espouse a political agenda based on an Islamic worldview have competed for legislative seats. Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World examines the impact these parties have had on the political process in two different areas of the world with large Muslim populations: the Middle East and Asia. The book's contributors examine major cases of Islamist party evolution and participation in democratic and semidemocratic systems in Turkey, Morocco, Yemen, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Bangladesh. Collectively they articulate a theoretical framework to understand the strategic behavior of Islamist parties, including the characteristics that distinguish them from other types of political parties, how they relate to other parties as potential competitors or collaborators, how ties to broader Islamist movements may affect party behavior in elections, and how participation in an electoral system can affect the behavior and ideology of an Islamist party over time. Through this framework, the contributors observe a general tendency in Islamist politics. Although Islamist parties represent diverse interests and behaviors that are tied to their particular domestic contexts, through repeated elections they often come to operate less as antiestablishment parties and more in line with the political norms of the regimes in which they compete. While a few parties have deliberately chosen to remain on the fringes of their political system, most have found significant political rewards in changing their messages and behavior to attract more centrist voters. As the impact of the Arab Spring continues to be felt, Islamist Parties and Political Normalization in the Muslim World offers a nuanced and timely perspective of Islamist politics in broader global context. Contributors: Wenling Chan, Julie Chernov Hwang, Joseph Chinyong Liow, Driss Maghraoui, Quinn Mecham, Ali Riaz, Murat Somer, Stacey Philbrick Yadav, Saloua Zerhouni.