Design Of Instrumentation And Control Systems For Nuclear Power Plants

Author : Mauro Cappelli
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 1114 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081028377

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Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants by Mauro Cappelli Pdf

Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants provides the latest innovative research onthe design of effective modern I&C systems for both existing and newly commissioned plants, along withinformation on system implementation. Dr. Cappelli and his team of expert contributors cover fundamentals,explore the most advanced research in control systems technology, and tackle topics such as the human–machine interface, control room redesign, and control modeling. The inclusion of codes and standards,inspection procedures, and regulatory issues ensure that the reader can confidently design their own I&Csystems and integrate them into existing nuclear sites and projects. Covers various viewpoints, including theory, modeling, design and applications of I&C systems Includes codes and standards, inspection procedures and regulatory issues Combines engineering and physics aspects in one thorough resource, presenting human factors, modeling and HMI together for the first time Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants highlights the key role nuclear energy plays in the transition to a lower-carbon energy mix

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Application of Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems to Nuclear Power Plant Operations and Safety
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1997-04-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780309175159

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Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems in Nuclear Power Plants by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Application of Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems to Nuclear Power Plant Operations and Safety Pdf

The nuclear industry and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) have been working for several years on the development of an adequate process to guide the replacement of aging analog monitoring and control instrumentation in nuclear power plants with modern digital instrumentation without introducing off-setting safety problems. This book identifies criteria for the USNRC's review and acceptance of digital applications in nuclear power plants. It focuses on eight areas: software quality assurance, common-mode software failure potential, systems aspects of digital instrumentation and control technology, human factors and human-machine interfaces, safety and reliability assessment methods, dedication of commercial off-the-shelf hardware and software, the case-by-case licensing process, and the adequacy of technical infrastructure.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : IAEA Safety Standards Series N
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9201028156

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Design of Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This publication is a revision and combination of two Safety Guides, IAEA Safety Standards Series No. NS-G-1.1 and No. NS-G-1.3. The revision takes into account developments in instrumentation and control (I&C) systems since the publication of the earlier Safety Guides. The main changes relate to the continuing development of computer applications and the evolution of the methods necessary for their safe, secure and practical use. In addition, account is taken of developments in human factors engineering and the need for computer security. This Safety Guide references and takes into account other IAEA Safety Standards and Nuclear Security Series publications that provide guidance relating to I&C design.

Author : Yastrebenetsky, Michael
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466651340

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Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security by Yastrebenetsky, Michael Pdf

Accidents and natural disasters involving nuclear power plants such as Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, and the recent meltdown at Fukushima are rare, but their effects are devastating enough to warrant increased vigilance in addressing safety concerns. Nuclear Power Plant Instrumentation and Control Systems for Safety and Security evaluates the risks inherent to nuclear power and methods of preventing accidents through computer control systems and other such emerging technologies. Students and scholars as well as operators and designers will find useful insight into the latest security technologies with the potential to make the future of nuclear energy clean, safe, and reliable.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015004471531

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Safety-related Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This guide deals primarily with design requirements for instrumentation and control systems important to safety but not part of the protection system (Safety Series No. 50-SG-D3). It gives recommendations on instrumentation and control systems for the prevention or termination of plant transients to avoid, if possible, the actuation of safety systems.

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789201049223

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Computer Security Aspects of Design for Instrumentation and Control Systems at Nuclear Power Plants by IAEA Pdf

The transition to digital technology has changed the nature of instrumentation and control (l&C) systems by enabling extensive interconnection of reprogrammable, functionally interdependent I&C systems. This development has made computer security a necessary element for consideration in I&C system design. The benefits and challenges of the various computer security methods and controls with their implementation in nuclear power plant I&C systems are discussed and described in this publication. The publication provides an overview of current knowledge, up to date good practices, experience, and benefits and challenges related to the application of computer security measures. The publication defines the key concepts for computer security for I&C systems at nuclear facilities, explains the risk informed approach to computer security and describes how computer security measures are applied throughout the l&C system life cycle. Situations where I&C systems are interconnected with enterprise management systems are also addressed. The three appendices present case studies with practical application examples.

Author : IAEA
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789201217202

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Human Factors Engineering Aspects of Instrumentation and Control System Design by IAEA Pdf

Safety, reliability, and productivity in the nuclear industry result from a systematic consideration of human performance. A plant or other facility consists of both the engineered system and the human users of that system. It is therefore crucial that engineering activities consider the humans who will be interacting with those systems. Engineering design, specifically instrumentation and control (I&C) design, can influence human performance by driving how plant personnel carry out work and respond to events within a nuclear power plant. As a result, human–system interfaces (HSIs) for plant operators as well as the maintenance and testing of the I&C system cannot be designed by isolated disciplines. The focus of this publication is to integrate knowledge from the disciplines of human factors engineering (HFE) and I&C to emphasize an interdisciplinary approach for the design of better HSIs and consequently improved human performance in nuclear power plants. This is accomplished by practical explanations of the HFE processes and corresponding outputs that inform the I&C development. More specifically, the publication addresses issues in the design process where collaboration between HFE, I&C and other important disciplines and stakeholders is paramount and identifies key tools and tasks for exchanging inputs and outputs between different design disciplines, particularly I&C and HFE. The practical information provided in this publication is intended to support Member States’ capabilities to improve their approach to I&C through the consideration of HFE.

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Application of Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems to Nuclear Power Plant Operations and Safety
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1997-05-18
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780309057325

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Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems in Nuclear Power Plants by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems,Committee on Application of Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems to Nuclear Power Plant Operations and Safety Pdf

The nuclear industry and the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) have been working for several years on the development of an adequate process to guide the replacement of aging analog monitoring and control instrumentation in nuclear power plants with modern digital instrumentation without introducing off-setting safety problems. This book identifies criteria for the USNRC's review and acceptance of digital applications in nuclear power plants. It focuses on eight areas: software quality assurance, common-mode software failure potential, systems aspects of digital instrumentation and control technology, human factors and human-machine interfaces, safety and reliability assessment methods, dedication of commercial off-the-shelf hardware and software, the case-by-case licensing process, and the adequacy of technical infrastructure.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 920323585X

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Safety Related Instrumentation and Control Systems for Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

Author : U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : MINN:31951D008309081

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NUREG/CR. by U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Pdf

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9201012187

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Dependability Assessment of Software for Safety Instrumentation and Control Systems at Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This publication defines a framework that represents the state of the art in assessment methodologies for safety and instrumentation and control software used at nuclear power plants. It describes an approach for developing and communicating assessments based on claims, argument and evidence. The assessment of software dependability, which encompasses properties such as safety, reliability, availability, maintainability and security, is an essential and challenging aspect of the safety justification. Guiding principles for a dependability assessment are established to provide the basis for defining an assessment strategy and implementing the assessment process. Sources of evidence for the assessment are provided and lessons learned from past digital instrumentation and control system implementation in areas such as software development, operational usage, regulatory review and platform certification are also described.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015052697441

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Instrumentation and Control Systems Important to Safety in Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

Recommends how the requirements established in Safety Standards Series No. NS-R-1, Safety of Nuclear Power Plants: Design, should be met for instrumentation and control systems important to safety.

Author : Dr. Omar S. Mazzoni
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119483601

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Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants by Dr. Omar S. Mazzoni Pdf

Covers all aspects of electrical systems for nuclear power plants written by an authority in the field Based on author Omar Mazzoni's notes for a graduate level course he taught in Electrical Engineering, this book discusses all aspects of electrical systems for nuclear power plants, making reference to IEEE nuclear standards and regulatory documents. It covers such important topics as the requirements for equipment qualification, acceptance testing, periodic surveillance, and operational issues. It also provides excellent guidance for students in understanding the basis of nuclear plant electrical systems, the industry standards that are applicable, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's rules for designing and operating nuclear plants. Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants offers in-depth chapters covering: elements of a power system; special regulations and requirements; unique requirements of a Class 1E power system; nuclear plants containment electrical penetration assemblies; on-site emergency AC sources; on-site emergency DC sources; protective relaying; interface of the nuclear plant with the grid; station blackout (SBO) issues and regulations; review of electric power calculations; equipment aging and decommissioning; and electrical and control systems inspections. This valuable resource: Evaluates industry standards and their relationship to federal regulations Discusses Class 1E equipment, emergency generation, the single failure criterion, plant life, and plant inspection Includes exercise problems for each chapter Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants is an ideal text for instructors and students in electrical power courses, as well as for engineers active in operating nuclear power plants.

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 39 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9201018096

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Implementing Digital Instrumentation and Control Systems in the Modernization of Nuclear Power Plants by International Atomic Energy Agency Pdf

This publication describes a process for planning and conducting a project to implement digital instrumentation and control (I&C) systems in the modernization of a nuclear power plant (NPP). Many of the existing NPPs in the world are approaching, or have reached, the midpoint of their design life. At the same time, there have been tremendous advances in electronics, computers and networks. These new technologies have been incorporated into the digital I&C hardware and software currently available. Even though advanced digital I&C systems have been used extensively in many other industries, their use in the nuclear industry is still very limited. The complexity of digital I&C systems requires a comprehensive implementation plan to ensure that plant safety is maintained, and this publication presents the experience gained to date. It is intended to be of use to those involved in the design or implementation of such modernization projects.

Author : Thomas W. Kerlin,Belle R. Upadhyaya
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128152621

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Dynamics and Control of Nuclear Reactors by Thomas W. Kerlin,Belle R. Upadhyaya Pdf

Dynamics and Control of Nuclear Reactors presents the latest knowledge and research in reactor dynamics, control and instrumentation; important factors in ensuring the safe and economic operation of nuclear power plants. This book provides current and future engineers with a single resource containing all relevant information, including detailed treatments on the modeling, simulation, operational features and dynamic characteristics of pressurized light-water reactors, boiling light-water reactors, pressurized heavy-water reactors and molten-salt reactors. It also provides pertinent, but less detailed information on small modular reactors, sodium fast reactors, and gas-cooled reactors. Provides case studies and examples to demonstrate learning through problem solving, including an analysis of accidents at Three Mile Island, Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi Includes MATLAB codes to enable the reader to apply the knowledge gained to their own projects and research Features examples and problems that illustrate the principles of dynamic analysis as well as the mathematical tools necessary to understand and apply the analysis Publishers Note: Table 3.1 has been revised and will be included in future printings of the book with the following data: Group Decay Constant, li (sec-1) Delayed Neutron Fraction (bi) 1 0.0124 0.000221 2 0.0305 0.001467 3 0.111 0.001313 4 0.301 0.002647 5 1.14 0.000771 6 3.01 0.000281 Total delayed neutron fraction: 0.0067