Design Patterns In Fluid Construction Grammar

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Design Patterns in Fluid Construction Grammar

Luc Steels
Design Patterns in Fluid Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027204332

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Design Patterns in Fluid Construction Grammar by Luc Steels Pdf

Construction Grammar is enthusiastically embraced by a growing group of linguists who find it a natural way to formulate their analyses. But so far there is no widespread formalization of construction grammar with a solid computational implementation. Fluid Construction Grammar attempts to fill this gap. It is a fully operational computational framework capturing many key concepts in construction grammar. The present book is the first extensive publication describing this framework. In addition to general introductions, it gives a number of concrete examples through a series of linguistically challenging case studies, including phrase structure, case grammar, and modality. The book is suited both for linguists who want to know what Fluid Construction Grammar looks like and for computational linguists who may want to use this computational framework for their own experiments or applications.

Computational Issues in Fluid Construction Grammar

Luc STEELS
Computational Issues in Fluid Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Luc STEELS
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642341205

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Computational Issues in Fluid Construction Grammar by Luc STEELS Pdf

This state-of-the-art-survey documents the Fluid Construction Grammar (FCG), a new formalism for the representation of lexicons and grammars, which has been used in a wide range of case studies for different languages, both for studying specific grammatical phenomena and design patterns, as for investigating language learning and language evolution. The book focuses on the many complex computational issues that arise when writing challenging real world grammars and hence emphasises depth of analysis rather than broad scope. The volume contains 13 contributions organized in 5 parts from "Basic", and "Implementation", over "Case Studies", and "Formal Analysis", up to 3 papers presenting a "Conclusion".

Case Studies in Fluid Construction Grammar

Luc Steels,Katrien Beuls
Case Studies in Fluid Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels,Katrien Beuls
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261892

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Case Studies in Fluid Construction Grammar by Luc Steels,Katrien Beuls Pdf

Construction grammar enjoys great popularity among empirical linguists, typologists, psycholinguists, and language educators, because it puts meaning and function of language at the forefront of linguistic analysis. This book shows that construction grammar gives us also a powerful new way to conceive and implement operational parsing and production systems, which could be used as a basic component of a wide range of Artificial Intelligence applications, such as dialog systems, language tutoring applications, or translation assistants. The book focuses on a particular formalism, Fluid Construction Grammar (FCG), that has emerged recently as a solid platform for writing and testing grammars from a constructional point of view. It introduces the basics of FCG and illustrates its use through a number of case studies all centering around the verb phrase. The case studies consider the verb phrase in different languages (Dutch, English, Spanish, Russian) and examine different challenging linguistic phenomena, ranging from word order flexibility, language change, and language acquisition, to the complex semantics of the verb phrase, particularly for aspect. The book is intended for those who want a first contact with FCG and see how different non-trivial analyses of language phenomena can be expressed. It is also an excellent first step for those who want to explore FCG to build language applications. Originally published as special issue of Constructions and Frames 9:2 (2017).

Language Grounding in Robots

Luc Steels,Manfred Hild
Language Grounding in Robots Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels,Manfred Hild
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461430643

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Language Grounding in Robots by Luc Steels,Manfred Hild Pdf

Written by leading international experts, this volume presents contributions establishing the feasibility of human language-like communication with robots. The book explores the use of language games for structuring situated dialogues in which contextualized language communication and language acquisition can take place. Within the text are integrated experiments demonstrating the extensive research which targets artificial language evolution. Language Grounding in Robots uses the design layers necessary to create a fully operational communicating robot as a framework for the text, focusing on the following areas: Embodiment; Behavior; Perception and Action; Conceptualization; Language Processing; Whole Systems Experiments. This book serves as an excellent reference for researchers interested in further study of artificial language evolution.

The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar

Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780195396683

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The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar by Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.

Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution

Luc Steels
Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution Book PDF

Author : Luc Steels
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789027274953

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Experiments in Cultural Language Evolution by Luc Steels Pdf

The fascinating question of the origins and evolution of language has been drawing a lot of attention recently, not only from linguists, but also from anthropologists, evolutionary biologists, and brain scientists. This groundbreaking book explores the cultural side of language evolution. It proposes a new overarching framework based on linguistic selection and self-organization and explores it in depth through sophisticated computer simulations and robotic experiments. Each case study investigates how a particular type of language system can emerge in a population of language game playing agents and how it can continue to evolve in order to cope with changes in ecological conditions. Case studies cover on the one hand the emergence of concepts and words for proper names, color terms, names for bodily actions, spatial terms and multi-dimensional words. The second set of experiments focuses on the emergence of grammar, specifically case grammar for expressing argument structure, functional grammar for expressing different uses of spatial relations, internal agreement systems for marking constituent structure, morphological expression of aspect, and quantifiers expressed as articles. The book is ideally suited as study material for an advanced course on language evolution and it will be of interest to anyone who wonders how human languages may have originated.

Grammatical theory

Stefan Müller
Grammatical theory Book PDF

Author : Stefan Müller
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 879 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961102730

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Grammatical theory by Stefan Müller Pdf

This book introduces formal grammar theories that play a role in current linguistic theorizing (Phrase Structure Grammar, Transformational Grammar/Government & Binding, Generalized Phrase Structure Grammar, Lexical Functional Grammar, Categorial Grammar, Head-​Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, Construction Grammar, Tree Adjoining Grammar). The key assumptions are explained and it is shown how the respective theory treats arguments and adjuncts, the active/passive alternation, local reorderings, verb placement, and fronting of constituents over long distances. The analyses are explained with German as the object language. The second part of the book compares these approaches with respect to their predictions regarding language acquisition and psycholinguistic plausibility. The nativism hypothesis, which assumes that humans posses genetically determined innate language-specific knowledge, is critically examined and alternative models of language acquisition are discussed. The second part then addresses controversial issues of current theory building such as the question of flat or binary branching structures being more appropriate, the question whether constructions should be treated on the phrasal or the lexical level, and the question whether abstract, non-visible entities should play a role in syntactic analyses. It is shown that the analyses suggested in the respective frameworks are often translatable into each other. The book closes with a chapter showing how properties common to all languages or to certain classes of languages can be captured.

国外英语语言文学研究前沿（2016）

张旭春主编
2016 Book PDF

Author : 张旭春主编
Publisher : BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-13
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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国外英语语言文学研究前沿（2016） by 张旭春主编 Pdf

本书共分为“世界文学与比较文学研究”、“认知语言学研究”、“翻译学研究”、“二语习得研究”四个板块。其中“世界文学与比较文学研究”收录6篇文章、“认知语言学研究”收录3篇文章、“翻译学研究”收录3篇文章、“二语习得研究”收录3篇文章，总计15篇文章。这些文章的述评对象主要选自近三年内国际顶尖学术刊物上所发表的代表性前沿成果。

The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics

Barbara Dancygier
The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Dancygier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1427 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108146135

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The Cambridge Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics by Barbara Dancygier Pdf

The best survey of cognitive linguistics available, this Handbook provides a thorough explanation of its rich methodology, key results, and interdisciplinary context. With in-depth coverage of the research questions, basic concepts, and various theoretical approaches, the Handbook addresses newly emerging subfields and shows their contribution to the discipline. The Handbook introduces fields of study that have become central to cognitive linguistics, such as conceptual mappings and construction grammar. It explains all the main areas of linguistic analysis traditionally expected in a full linguistics framework, and includes fields of study such as language acquisition, sociolinguistics, diachronic studies, and corpus linguistics. Setting linguistic facts within the context of many other disciplines, the Handbook will be welcomed by researchers and students in a broad range of disciplines, including linguistics, cognitive science, neuroscience, gesture studies, computational linguistics, and multimodal studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar

Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar Book PDF

Author : Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199376636

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The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar by Thomas Hoffmann,Graeme Trousdale Pdf

The last decade has seen a rise in popularity in construction-based approaches to grammar. The various approaches within the rubric 'construction grammar' all see language as a network of constructions-pairings of form and meaning. Construction Grammar, as a kind of cognitive linguistics, differs significantly from mainstream generative grammar as espoused by Chomsky and his followers. Advocates of Construction Grammar see it as a psychologically plausible theory of human language. As such, it is capable of providing a principled account of language acquisition, language variation and language change. Research in Construction Grammar also includes multidisciplinary cognitive studies in psycholinguistics, neurolinguistics, and computational linguistics. The Oxford Handbook of Construction Grammar is the first authoritative reference work solely dedicated to Construction Grammar. Divided into five sections, the book will be an invaluable resource that students and scholars alike can turn to for a comprehensive account of current work on Construction Grammar, its theoretical foundations, and its applications to and relationship with other kinds of linguistic enquiry.

The Grammar Network

Holger Diessel
The Grammar Network Book PDF

Author : Holger Diessel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108498814

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The Grammar Network by Holger Diessel Pdf

Provides a dynamic network model of grammar that explains how linguistic structure is shaped by language use.

Spontaneous Spoken English

Alexander Haselow
Spontaneous Spoken English Book PDF

Author : Alexander Haselow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108417211

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Spontaneous Spoken English by Alexander Haselow Pdf

This book takes the reader on a journey through the structure of everyday spoken English, providing a fresh look at the relation between language and the mind.

Discourse Constructions in English

Aneider Iza Erviti
Discourse Constructions in English Book PDF

Author : Aneider Iza Erviti
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030716806

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Discourse Constructions in English by Aneider Iza Erviti Pdf

This book emphasizes the advantages of examining discourse connectivity from a constructionist perspective and highlights the role of discourse configurations in the construction of meaning. The research contained advances the field of cognitive classification and categorization of discourse constructions. The text is a great improvement in the discourse analysis literature, since it uniquely clarifies the subtleties of meaning between different discourse markers that are frequently treated as equivalent by lexicographers. It is unique in being the first contribution to the creation of a Constructicon at the discourse level and it fills an important gap within cognitively oriented constructionist accounts that have mostly restricted their analyses to argument-structure and illocutionary constructions. This yearbook appeals to students and researchers working within corpus linguistics.

From Molecule to Metaphor

Jerome Feldman
From Molecule to Metaphor Book PDF

Author : Jerome Feldman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262562355

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From Molecule to Metaphor by Jerome Feldman Pdf

In From Molecule to Metaphor, Jerome Feldman proposes a theory of language and thought that treats language not as an abstract symbol system but as a human biological ability that can be studied as a function of the brain, as vision and motor control are studied. This theory, he writes, is a "bridging theory" that works from extensive knowledge at two ends of a causal chain to explicate the links between. Although the cognitive sciences are revealing much about how our brains produce language and thought, we do not yet know exactly how words are understood or have any methodology for finding out. Feldman develops his theory in computer simulations—formal models that suggest ways that language and thought may be realized in the brain. Combining key findings and theories from biology, computer science, linguistics, and psychology, Feldman synthesizes a theory by exhibiting programs that demonstrate the required behavior while remaining consistent with the findings from all disciplines. After presenting the essential results on language, learning, neural computation, the biology of neurons and neural circuits, and the mind/brain, Feldman introduces specific demonstrations and formal models of such topics as how children learn their first words, words for abstract and metaphorical concepts, understanding stories, and grammar (including "hot-button" issues surrounding the innateness of human grammar). With this accessible, comprehensive book Feldman offers readers who want to understand how our brains create thought and language a theory of language that is intuitively plausible and also consistent with existing scientific data at all levels.

Agreement Systems

Cedric Boeckx
Agreement Systems Book PDF

Author : Cedric Boeckx
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2006-07-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027293503

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Agreement Systems by Cedric Boeckx Pdf

Agreement plays a central role in modern generative grammar. The present collection brings together contributions from experts on various aspects of agreement systems in the world’s languages in an attempt to formulate formal and substantive universals in this domain. All the papers contained here focus on the formalization of the mechanisms of agreement and on the relationship between case and agreement. All the papers propose solutions by seriously examining cross-linguistic data from the usual Germanic and Romance languages to Lummi, Greek, Hindi, Turkish and other Turkic languages, Japanese, Tsez, Masaai, Russian, Arabic, Basque, Warlpiri, Kaltakungu, and Bantu.