Development Of Culture Welfare States And Women S Employment In Europe

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Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe

Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Development of Culture Welfare States and Women s Employment in Europe Book PDF

Author : Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351944717

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Development of Culture, Welfare States and Women's Employment in Europe by Birgit Pfau-Effinger Pdf

This refreshing volume introduces a theory for explaining cross-national differences in the social practice of women (and men) in the areas of family and employment. This provides a theoretical framework for the ensuing comprehensive cross-national analysis of the degree and forms of labour market integration of women in three European countries - Finland, West Germany and the Netherlands - from the 1950s until 2000. Cross-national differences are explained with a focus on cultural change and the development of welfare state, labour markets, the family and social movements. It is evident that change took place along different development paths that were based on deep-rooted historical differences in the cultural ideals of the family. Such historical differences and their explanations also form part of the analysis. The results of this survey contribute to the further development of cross-national sociology on social change, social and gender inequality, welfare state, labour markets and family structures.

How Welfare States Care

Monique Kremer
How Welfare States Care Book PDF

Author : Monique Kremer
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789053569757

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How Welfare States Care by Monique Kremer Pdf

Though women’s employment patterns in Europe have been changing drastically over several decades, the repercussions of this social revolution are just beginning to garner serious attention. Many scholars have presumed that diversity and change in women’s employment is based on the structures of welfare states and women’s responses to economic incentives and disincentives to join the workforce; How Welfare States Care provides in-depth analysis of women’s employment and childcare patterns, taxation, social security, and maternity leave provisions in order to show this logic does not hold. Combining economic, sociological, and psychological insights, Kremer demonstrates that care is embedded in welfare states and that European women are motivated by culturally and morally-shaped ideals of care that are embedded in welfare states—and less by economic reality.

Women's Employment in Europe

Colette Fagan,Jill Rubery,Mark Smith
Women s Employment in Europe Book PDF

Author : Colette Fagan,Jill Rubery,Mark Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1999-08-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134639908

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Women's Employment in Europe by Colette Fagan,Jill Rubery,Mark Smith Pdf

Based on extensive original research, this volume examines contemporary patterns of womens employment in Europe in the context of the profound economic, social and cultural changes that have taken place in recent years. It considers the progress made towards equal treatment in the labour market in the light of European Union action programmes, and

Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe

Mary Daly
Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe Book PDF

Author : Mary Daly
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1788111257

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Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe by Mary Daly Pdf

Gender equality has been one of the defining projects of European welfare states. It has proven an elusive goal, not just because of political opposition but also due to a lack of clarity in how to best frame equality and take account of family-related considerations. This wide-ranging book assembles the most pertinent literature and evidence to provide a critical understanding of how contemporary state policies engage with gender inequalities.Examining progress in gender equality in EU member states, this thought-provoking book traces developments from the last decade and earlier regarding women's and men's relative positioning in respect of income, employment and time. Located in a critical feminist perspective, the result is a compelling overview of the gender-related achievements in the EU and continuing gaps and inequalities. As well as taking stock of where we are now, the book identifies a research agenda going forward. This seeks to revitalise the feminist social policy project, in light of key welfare state developments and intersectional inequalities in Europe and beyond.This innovative and detailed book constitutes an important contribution to debates about gender equality and policies in Europe and provides a timely reminder of the content of the gender critique of welfare states and why it is still salient.

Women, Men, Work and Family in Europe

R. Crompton,S. Lewis,C. Lyonette
Women Men Work and Family in Europe Book PDF

Author : R. Crompton,S. Lewis,C. Lyonette
Publisher : Springer
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230800830

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Women, Men, Work and Family in Europe by R. Crompton,S. Lewis,C. Lyonette Pdf

Social changes including an increase in dual-earner families, declining fertility, and growing problems of work-life 'balance' are underway as more women, particularly mothers, enter and remain in paid employment. The authors explore this in a number of European countries (Britain, France, The Netherlands, Finland, Norway, Sweden and Portugal).

Gender, Economy and Culture in the European Union

Simon Duncan,Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Gender Economy and Culture in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Simon Duncan,Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134554508

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Gender, Economy and Culture in the European Union by Simon Duncan,Birgit Pfau-Effinger Pdf

Providing a comprehensive analysis of comparative gender difference in the EU, this book addresses a spectrum of gender issues. From employment and households, to culture, sexuality and male violence, the book transcends any 'economy/culture' divide. This wide coverage is placed within a conceptual view of structured 'gender cultures' which vary spatially and historically. Individual chapters are written around this common theme by an expert board of international contributors, drawn from a variety of intellectual and disciplinary backgrounds, allowing the reader to compare between chapters and read across them.

Rethinking Gender, Work and Care in a New Europe

Triin Roosalu
Rethinking Gender Work and Care in a New Europe Book PDF

Author : Triin Roosalu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137371096

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Rethinking Gender, Work and Care in a New Europe by Triin Roosalu Pdf

Given the growing importance of Eastern European countries in the development of the EU, there is an urgent need to reconstruct the recent dynamic developments in women's work and care in these societies, and the socio-political determinants thereof. Considering their specific cultural, economic and historical development, it can be assumed that the trends and determinants of women's labour market trajectories in CEE countries differ significantly from those in the other European countries that have frequently made up the basis for established theories in social and labour market research. This being the case, can 'standard' theoretical approaches, mostly modelled on evidence from Western Europe, be transferred to the analysis of Eastern European countries? This edited collection scrutinises pivotal aspects of women's careers in Eastern Europe, providing a detailed overview of trends and determinants of women's employment in Eastern Europe, and reflecting critically on theoretical approaches in social and labour market research.

Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe

Mary Daly
Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe Book PDF

Author : Mary Daly
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788111263

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Gender Inequality and Welfare States in Europe by Mary Daly Pdf

Gender equality has been one of the defining projects of European welfarestates. It has proven an elusive goal, not just because of political opposition but also due to a lack of clarity in how to best frame equality and take account of family-related considerations. This wide-ranging book assembles the most pertinent literature and evidence to provide a critical understanding of how contemporary state policies engage with gender inequalities.

Culture and Welfare State

Wim van Oorschot,Michael Opielka,Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Culture and Welfare State Book PDF

Author : Wim van Oorschot,Michael Opielka,Birgit Pfau-Effinger
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848440234

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Culture and Welfare State by Wim van Oorschot,Michael Opielka,Birgit Pfau-Effinger Pdf

. . . the book focuses on a very interesting and important. . . dimension of welfare analysis. . . the book provides a very rich and interesting range of analyses of the complex links between culture and welfare state. It deserves to be read both by advanced undergraduates and academics working in this area, and perhaps should also be read by policy-makers and politicians as a useful corrective to an overly economistic approach to welfare in the straitened years ahead. Rob Sykes, Social Policy and Administration The essays in this collection advance cultural analysis of the welfare state by describing the experiences of a large array of developed nations. . . Highly recommended. D. Stoesz, Choice Culture and Welfare State provides comparative studies on the interplay between cultural factors and welfare policies. Starting with an analysis of the historical and cultural foundations of Western European welfare states, reflected in the competing ideologies of liberalism, conservatism and socialism, the book goes on to compare the Western European welfare model to those in North America, Asia and Central and Eastern Europe. Comprehensive and engaging, this volume examines not only the relationships between cultural change and welfare restructuring, taking empirical evidence from policy reforms in contemporary Europe, but also the popular legitimacy of welfare, focusing particularly on the underlying values, beliefs and attitudes of people in European countries. This book will be of great interest to sociologists and political scientists, as well as social policy experts interested in a cultural perspective on the welfare state.

Local Welfare Policy Making in European Cities

Dagmar Kutsar,Marjo Kuronen
Local Welfare Policy Making in European Cities Book PDF

Author : Dagmar Kutsar,Marjo Kuronen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319161631

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Local Welfare Policy Making in European Cities by Dagmar Kutsar,Marjo Kuronen Pdf

This book focuses on how EU welfare policies are implemented at the local level in 11 European cities and how local policy making addresses women’s care responsibilities. The book studies the complex combination of and the relationships between local political processes, policies, institutions, structural conditions and outputs, as well as outcomes for the women’s labour market integration. It demonstrates how cultural settings and multi-level governance patterns form the “playground” for local policy makers to formulate their welfare policies concerning service provision. The book further demonstrates how local production systems and the situation of the local labour market influence the prospects that women have in working and caring. EU welfare policy promotes the labour market integration of women as well as gender equality. The provision of adequate care services is vital in supporting women’s employment. Within comparative welfare research, the focus has been on the national welfare systems and policies even if care services are overwhelmingly provided by local authorities that in many EU member states enjoy considerable autonomy. This book fills the gap in understanding local welfare policy making from a comparative perspective.

Children, Changing Families and Welfare States

Jane Lewis
Children Changing Families and Welfare States Book PDF

Author : Jane Lewis
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781847204363

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Children, Changing Families and Welfare States by Jane Lewis Pdf

As welfare states grow up, they begin to think more carefully about their future. Jane Lewis is showing them how best to do so. This stellar collection of articles by top European scholars combines creative thinking about the new social investment state with impressive empirical research on specific forms of public support for family work. Nancy Folbre, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, US The nature of the relationship between children, parents and the state has been central to the growth of the modern welfare state and has long been a problem for western liberal democracies. Welfare states have undergone profound restructuring over the past two decades and families also have changed, in terms of their form and the nature of the contributions that men and women make to them. More attention is being paid to children by policymakers, but often because of their importance as future citizen workers . The book explores the implications of changes to the welfare state for children in a range of countries. Children, Changing Families and Welfare States: examines the implications of social policies for children sets the discussion in the broader context of both family change and welfare state change, exploring the nature of the policy debate that has allowed the welfare of the child to come to the fore tackles policies to do with both the care and financial support of children looks at the household level and how children fare when both adult men and women must seek to combine paid and unpaid work, and what support is offered by welfare states endeavours to provide a comparative perspective on these issues. The contributors have written a book that will be warmly welcomed by scholars and researchers of social policy, social work and sociology and students at both the advanced undergraduate and post-graduate level.

The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy

Neil Gilbert
The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy Book PDF

Author : Neil Gilbert
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1089 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780197518151

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The Oxford Handbook of Family Policy by Neil Gilbert Pdf

The Handbook examines contemporary trends and issues in the formation of families over the different stages of the life cycle and how they interact with family-oriented social policies of modern welfare states, mainly in the OECD countries of Western Europe, East Asia and the U.S. Focusing largely on family needs in the early stages of the life course, the conventional package of policies tends to emphasize programs and benefits clustered around measures to support marriage, childbearing, care, the reconciliation of employment and childcare during the preschool years. Drawing on a multidisciplinary group of experts from many countries, this book extends the conventional perspective on family policy by also looking at later phases of the family life course. In taking a life course perspective, this Handbook extends the purview to encompass the three main stages of family life. These are (1) cohabitation, marriage and starting a family; (2) the early years of parenting, care and employment, and (3) the period of transitions and later life: family breakdown and intergenerational supports across the life course.

Women of the European Union

Maria Dolors Garcia-Ramon,Janice Monk
Women of the European Union Book PDF

Author : Maria Dolors Garcia-Ramon,Janice Monk
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781134814206

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Women of the European Union by Maria Dolors Garcia-Ramon,Janice Monk Pdf

Women of the European Union challenges gender-blind assessments of the economic and social aspects of the European Union policies to examine the real implications of Union for the diversity of women in the Member States. The authors also analyze how women's work and daily lives are shaped by local and national policies, by local and global economic conditions, and by diverse and changing cultural values. Detailed contemporary case studies explore how place comes together with class, life stage, sexuality and ethnicity to affect the way in which women are constrained and how they develop strategies to manage their lives.

Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply

Anna Matysiak
Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women s Labour Supply Book PDF

Author : Anna Matysiak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9400736460

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Interdependencies Between Fertility and Women's Labour Supply by Anna Matysiak Pdf

The book explores interlinkages between women’s employment and fertility at both a macro- and a micro-level in EU member states, Norway and Switzerland. Similarly as many other studies on the topic, it refers to the cross-country variation in the macro-context for explaining cross-country differences in women’s labour supply and fertility levels. However, in contrast to other studies, which mainly focus on Western Europe, it extends the discussion to Central and Eastern European countries. Furthermore, it looks at the macro-context from a multi-dimensional perspective, indicating its four dimensions as relevant for fertility and women’s employment choices: economic (living standards), institutional (family policies), structural (labour market structures), and cultural (social norms). A unique feature of the study is the development of indices that measure the intensity of institutional, structural, and cultural incompatibilities between women’s employment and fertility. These indices are used for ranking European countries from the perspective of the country-specific conditions for work and family reconciliation. A country where these conditions are the worst, but where women are additionally perceived as important income providers, is picked up for an in-depth empirical study of the interrelationship between fertility and women’s employment choices. Finally, against the review of theoretical concepts predominantly used for studying interdependencies between fertility and women’s labour supply the book assesses the micro-level empirical studies available on the topic and proposes an analytical approach for modelling the two variables. Thereby, it also contributes to methodological developments in the field.

Childbearing, Women's Employment and Work-Life Balance Policies in Contemporary Europe

Ewa Fratczak
Childbearing Women s Employment and Work Life Balance Policies in Contemporary Europe Book PDF

Author : Ewa Fratczak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137318541

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Childbearing, Women's Employment and Work-Life Balance Policies in Contemporary Europe by Ewa Fratczak Pdf

This volume addresses the relationship between childbearing, paid work and work-life balance policies across Europe in the 21st century, illuminating the uncertainty and risk related to insecure labour force attachment, the incoherence of women's and men's access to education and employment and the unequal share of domestic responsibilities.