Device Applications Of Silicon Nanocrystals And Nanostructures

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Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures

Nobuyoshi Koshida
Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : Nobuyoshi Koshida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387786896

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Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures by Nobuyoshi Koshida Pdf

Recent developments in the technology of silicon nanocrystals and silicon nanostructures, where quantum-size effects are important, are systematically described including examples of device applications. Due to the strong quantum confinement effect, the material properties are freed from the usual indirect- or direct-bandgap regime, and the optical, electrical, thermal, and chemical properties of these nanocrystalline and nanostructured semiconductors are drastically changed from those of bulk silicon. In addition to efficient visible luminescence, various other useful material functions are induced in nanocrystalline silicon and periodic silicon nanostructures. Some novel devices and applications, in fields such as photonics (electroluminescence diode, microcavity, and waveguide), electronics (single-electron device, spin transistor, nonvolatile memory, and ballistic electron emitter), acoustics, and biology, have been developed by the use of these quantum-induced functions in ways different from the conventional scaling principle for ULSI.

Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures

Nobuyoshi Koshida
Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : Nobuyoshi Koshida
Publisher : Springer
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1489977376

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Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures by Nobuyoshi Koshida Pdf

This comprehensive, up-to-date book systematically covers recent developments in the technology of silicon nanocrystals and silicon nanostructures, where quantum-size effects are important. The chapters include a number of examples of device applications.

Silicon Nanocrystals

Lorenzo Pavesi,Rasit Turan
Silicon Nanocrystals Book PDF

Author : Lorenzo Pavesi,Rasit Turan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3527629963

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Silicon Nanocrystals by Lorenzo Pavesi,Rasit Turan Pdf

This unique collection of knowledge represents a comprehensive treatment of the fundamental and practical consequences of size reduction in silicon crystals. This clearly structured reference introduces readers to the optical, electrical and thermal properties of silicon nanocrystals that arise from their greatly reduced dimensions. It covers their synthesis and characterization from both chemical and physical viewpoints, including ion implantation, colloidal synthesis and vapor deposition methods. A major part of the text is devoted to applications in microelectronics as well as photonics and nanobiotechnology, making this of great interest to the high-tech industry.

Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles

Tupei Chen,Yang Liu
Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles Book PDF

Author : Tupei Chen,Yang Liu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 732 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781315357003

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Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles by Tupei Chen,Yang Liu Pdf

Semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles are the building blocks of the next generation of electronic, optoelectronic, and photonic devices. Covering this rapidly developing and interdisciplinary field, the book examines in detail the physical properties and device applications of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. It begins with a review of the synthesis and characterization of various semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles and goes on to discuss in detail their optical, light emission, and electrical properties. It then illustrates some exciting applications of nanoelectronic devices (memristors and single-electron devices) and optoelectronic devices (UV detectors, quantum dot lasers, and solar cells), as well as other applications (gas sensors and metallic nanopastes for power electronics packaging). Focuses on a new class of materials that exhibit fascinating physical properties and have many exciting device applications. Presents an overview of synthesis strategies and characterization techniques for various semiconductor nanocrystal and metal nanoparticles. Examines in detail the optical/optoelectronic properties, light emission properties, and electrical properties of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. Reviews applications in nanoelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and photonic devices.

Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook

Klaus D. Sattler
Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook Book PDF

Author : Klaus D. Sattler
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1331 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351649599

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Silicon Nanomaterials Sourcebook by Klaus D. Sattler Pdf

This comprehensive tutorial guide to silicon nanomaterials spans from fundamental properties, growth mechanisms, and processing of nanosilicon to electronic device, energy conversion and storage, biomedical, and environmental applications. It also presents core knowledge with basic mathematical equations, tables, and graphs in order to provide the reader with the tools necessary to understand the latest technology developments. From low-dimensional structures, quantum dots, and nanowires to hybrid materials, arrays, networks, and biomedical applications, this Sourcebook is a complete resource for anyone working with this materials: Covers fundamental concepts, properties, methods, and practical applications. Focuses on one important type of silicon nanomaterial in every chapter. Discusses formation, properties, and applications for each material. Written in a tutorial style with basic equations and fundamentals included in an extended introduction. Highlights materials that show exceptional properties as well as strong prospects for future applications. Klaus D. Sattler is professor physics at the University of Hawaii, Honolulu, having earned his PhD at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH) in Zurich. He was honored with the Walter Schottky Prize from the German Physical Society, and is the editor of the sister work also published by Taylor & Francis, Carbon Nanomaterials Sourcebook, as well as the acclaimed multi-volume Handbook of Nanophysics.

Nanocrystals and Nanostructures

Claudia Maria Simonescu
Nanocrystals and Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : Claudia Maria Simonescu
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789236644

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Nanocrystals and Nanostructures by Claudia Maria Simonescu Pdf

Nanocrystals and nanostructures attract a special attention in the recent years due to their various properties and a wide range of applications such as in electrical, optical, optoelectronic, catalytic, medicine, chemo- and biosensing, and environmental protection fields. Although extensive research has been done in the field of nanocrystals, it is considered one growing research field. The main goal of this book is to present the current research activities in the field of nanocrystals and nanostructures covering issues regarding new synthesis methods, self-assembly strategies, characterization techniques, properties, and applications. Interesting reports regarding biomimetic modeling of the biomineralization processes and theoretical models to describe mechanisms of deformation twinning in nanocrystalline and ultrafine-grained materials have been presented. By structuring, approaching, and content, the work may be useful for specialist in the field of nano-/materials science, PhD students, students, and all those interested in this topic of high relevance.

Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures

G Amato,C. Delerue,H J VonBardeleben
Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : G Amato,C. Delerue,H J VonBardeleben
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 648 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1998-02-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9056996045

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Structural and Optical Properties of Porous Silicon Nanostructures by G Amato,C. Delerue,H J VonBardeleben Pdf

This volume provides a comprehensive review of the experimental and theoretical aspects of the optical and transport properties of nanoporous silicon, their relation to the microscopic structure of nanocrystals, and the application of porous silicon in optical devices. As porous silicon is an ideal substance for the modelling of optical processes in nanocrystalline materials, this volume also is an excellent reference source on the more general subject of the structural and optical properties of nanocrystalline semiconductors.

Silicon and Silicide Nanowires

Yu Huang,King-Ning Tu
Silicon and Silicide Nanowires Book PDF

Author : Yu Huang,King-Ning Tu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814303460

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Silicon and Silicide Nanowires by Yu Huang,King-Ning Tu Pdf

Nanoscale materials are showing great promise in various electronic, optoelectronic, and energy applications. Silicon (Si) has especially captured great attention as the leading material for microelectronic and nanoscale device applications. Recently, various silicides have garnered special attention for their pivotal role in Si device engineering and for the vast potential they possess in fields such as thermoelectricity and magnetism. The fundamental understanding of Si and silicide material processes at nanoscale plays a key role in achieving device structures and performance that meet real-world requirements and, therefore, demands investigation and exploration of nanoscale device applications. This book comprises the theoretical and experimental analysis of various properties of silicon nanocrystals, research methods and techniques to prepare them, and some of their promising applications.

Silicon-Based Nanomaterials

Robert W. Kelsall
Silicon Based Nanomaterials Book PDF

Author : Robert W. Kelsall
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 94 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039210428

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Silicon-Based Nanomaterials by Robert W. Kelsall Pdf

Silicon has been proven to be remarkably resilient as a commercial electronic material. The microelectronics industry has harnessed nanotechnology to continually push the performance limits of silicon devices and integrated circuits. Rather than shrinking its market share, silicon is displacing “competitor” semiconductors in domains such as high-frequency electronics and integrated photonics. There are strong business drivers underlying these trends; however, an important contribution is also being made by research groups worldwide, who are developing new configurations, designs, and applications of silicon-based nanoscale and nanostructured materials. This Special Issue features a selection of papers which illustrate recent advances in the preparation of chemically or physically engineered silicon-based nanostructures and their application in electronic, photonic, and mechanical systems.

Porous Silicon: From Formation to Applications: Optoelectronics, Microelectronics, and Energy Technology Applications, Volume Three

Ghenadii Korotcenkov
Porous Silicon From Formation to Applications Optoelectronics Microelectronics and Energy Technology Applications Volume Three Book PDF

Author : Ghenadii Korotcenkov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498782555

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Porous Silicon: From Formation to Applications: Optoelectronics, Microelectronics, and Energy Technology Applications, Volume Three by Ghenadii Korotcenkov Pdf

Porous silicon is rapidly attracting increasing interest from various fields, including optoelectronics, microelectronics, photonics, medicine, sensor and energy technologies, chemistry, and biosensing. This nanostructured and biodegradable material has a range of unique properties that make it ideal for many applications. This book, the third of a

Semiconductor Nanocrystals

Alekseĭ Lʹvovich Ėfros,D.J. Lockwood,Leonid Tsybeskov
Semiconductor Nanocrystals Book PDF

Author : Alekseĭ Lʹvovich Ėfros,D.J. Lockwood,Leonid Tsybeskov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2003-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0306477513

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Semiconductor Nanocrystals by Alekseĭ Lʹvovich Ėfros,D.J. Lockwood,Leonid Tsybeskov Pdf

A physics book that covers the optical properties of quantum-confined semiconductor nanostructures from both the theoretical and experimental points of view together with technological applications. Topics to be reviewed include quantum confinement effects in semiconductors, optical adsorption and emission properties of group IV, III-V, II-VI semiconductors, deep-etched and self assembled quantum dots, nanoclusters, and laser applications in optoelectronics.

Silicon Carbide Nanostructures

Jiyang Fan,Paul K. Chu
Silicon Carbide Nanostructures Book PDF

Author : Jiyang Fan,Paul K. Chu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319087269

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Silicon Carbide Nanostructures by Jiyang Fan,Paul K. Chu Pdf

This book brings together the most up-to-date information on the fabrication techniques, properties, and potential applications of low dimensional silicon carbide (SiC) nanostructures such as nanocrystallites, nanowires, nanotubes, and nanostructured films. It also summarizes the tremendous achievements acquired during the past three decades involving structural, electronic, and optical properties of bulk silicon carbide crystals. SiC nanostructures exhibit a range of fascinating and industrially important properties, such as diverse polytypes, stability of interband and defect-related green to blue luminescence, inertness to chemical surroundings, and good biocompatibility. These properties have generated an increasing interest in the materials, which have great potential in a variety of applications across the fields of nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, electron field emission, sensing, quantum information, energy conversion and storage, biomedical engineering, and medicine. SiC is also a most promising substitute for silicon in high power, high temperature, and high frequency microelectronic devices. Recent breakthrough pertaining to the synthesis of ultra-high quality SiC single-crystals will bring the materials closer to real applications. Silicon Carbide Nanostructures: Fabrication, Structure, and Properties provides a unique reference book for researchers and graduate students in this emerging field. It is intended for materials scientists, physicists, chemists, and engineers in microelectronics, optoelectronics, and biomedical engineering.

Nanocrystal Embedded Dielectrics for Electronic and Photonic Devices

P. Mascher
Nanocrystal Embedded Dielectrics for Electronic and Photonic Devices Book PDF

Author : P. Mascher
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781566777247

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Nanocrystal Embedded Dielectrics for Electronic and Photonic Devices by P. Mascher Pdf

The papers included in this issue of ECS Transactions were originally presented in the symposium ¿Nanocrystal Embedded Dielectric for Electronic and Photonic Devices¿, held during the 215th meeting of The Electrochemical Society, in San Francisco, California from May 24 to 29, 2009.

Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles

Tupei Chen,Yang Liu
Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles Book PDF

Author : Tupei Chen,Yang Liu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439878316

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Semiconductor Nanocrystals and Metal Nanoparticles by Tupei Chen,Yang Liu Pdf

Semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles are the building blocks of the next generation of electronic, optoelectronic, and photonic devices. Covering this rapidly developing and interdisciplinary field, the book examines in detail the physical properties and device applications of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. It begins with a review of the synthesis and characterization of various semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles and goes on to discuss in detail their optical, light emission, and electrical properties. It then illustrates some exciting applications of nanoelectronic devices (memristors and single-electron devices) and optoelectronic devices (UV detectors, quantum dot lasers, and solar cells), as well as other applications (gas sensors and metallic nanopastes for power electronics packaging). Focuses on a new class of materials that exhibit fascinating physical properties and have many exciting device applications. Presents an overview of synthesis strategies and characterization techniques for various semiconductor nanocrystal and metal nanoparticles. Examines in detail the optical/optoelectronic properties, light emission properties, and electrical properties of semiconductor nanocrystals and metal nanoparticles. Reviews applications in nanoelectronic devices, optoelectronic devices, and photonic devices.

Fibre Optic Communication

Herbert Venghaus,Norbert Grote
Fibre Optic Communication Book PDF

Author : Herbert Venghaus,Norbert Grote
Publisher : Springer
Page : 873 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319423678

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Fibre Optic Communication by Herbert Venghaus,Norbert Grote Pdf

The book gives an in-depth description of key devices of current and next generation fibre optic communication networks. Devices treated include semiconductor lasers, optical amplifiers, modulators, wavelength filters and other passives, detectors, all-optical switches, but relevant properties of optical fibres and network aspects are included as well. The presentations include the physical principles underlying the various devices, technologies used for their realization, typical performance characteristics and limitations, but development trends towards more advanced components are also illustrated. This new edition of a successful book was expanded and updated extensively. The new edition covers among others lasers for optical communication, optical switches, hybrid integration, monolithic integration and silicon photonics. The main focus is on Indium phosphide-based structures but silicon photonics is included as well. The book covers relevant principles, state-of-the-art implementations, status of current research as well as expected future components.