Diaspora In The Countryside

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Diaspora in the Countryside

Royden Loewen
Diaspora in the Countryside Book PDF

Author : Royden Loewen
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780802094186

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Diaspora in the Countryside by Royden Loewen Pdf

From the 1930s to the 1980s, the North American countryside faced a profound cultural transformation in which a once-unified rural society became fragmented and dispersed. Families wishing to remain on the farm were required to accept new levels of automation, while others, unwilling or unable to make the change, migrated to nearby towns or regional cities. The cultural reformulation that resulted saw the emergence of a genuine rural diaspora. The growing cultural and physical separation was especially true for close-knit, ethno-religious communities, Mennonites, in particular. Forced into regional cities, the kaleidoscopic urban culture further fragmented the Mennonites into disparate social entities. In Diaspora in the Countryside, the phenomena of rural fragmentation is examined by comparing and contrasting two closely-related but distinctive Dutch-Russian Mennonite communities located in different parts of the continent: Kansas and Manitoba, respectively. By systematically comparing these communities, two distinctive responses to the mid-twentieth century 'Great Disjuncture' are made apparent. Royden Loewen also contrasts the cultural changes of these farm families to the cultures their kin adopted in nearby towns and cities. Loewen charts not only the dispersion of two rural communities, but follows their former residents as they reformulate their lives in new settings.

Diaspora: A Very Short Introduction

Kevin Kenny
Diaspora A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : Kevin Kenny
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199858606

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Diaspora: A Very Short Introduction by Kevin Kenny Pdf

What does diaspora mean? Until quite recently, the word had a specific and restricted meaning, referring principally to the dispersal and exile of the Jews. But since the 1960s, the term diaspora has proliferated to a remarkable extent, to the point where it is now applied to migrants of almost every kind. This Very Short Introduction explains where the concept of diaspora came from, how its meaning changed over time, why its usage has expanded so dramatically in recent years, and how it can both clarify and distort the nature of migration. Kevin Kenny highlights the strength of diaspora as a mode of explanation, focusing on three key elements--movement, connectivity, and return--and illustrating his argument with examples drawn from Jewish, Armenian, African, Irish, and Asian diasporas. He shows that diaspora is not simply a synonym for the movement of people. Its explanatory power is greatest when people believe that their departure was forced rather than voluntary. Thus diaspora would not really explain most of the Irish migration to America, but it does shed light on the migration compelled by the Great Famine. Kenny also describes how migrants and their descendants develop diasporic cultures abroad--regardless of the form their migration takes--based on their connections with a homeland, real or imagined, and with people of common origin in other parts of the world. Finally, most conceptions of diaspora feature the dream of a return to a homeland, even when this yearning does not involve an actual physical relocation. About the Series: Oxford's Very Short Introductions series offers concise and original introductions to a wide range of subjects--from Islam to Sociology, Politics to Classics, Literary Theory to History, and Archaeology to the Bible. Not simply a textbook of definitions, each volume in this series provides trenchant and provocative--yet always balanced and complete--discussions of the central issues in a given discipline or field. Every Very Short Introduction gives a readable evolution of the subject in question, demonstrating how the subject has developed and how it has influenced society. Eventually, the series will encompass every major academic discipline, offering all students an accessible and abundant reference library. Whatever the area of study that one deems important or appealing, whatever the topic that fascinates the general reader, the Very Short Introductions series has a handy and affordable guide that will likely prove indispensable.

Diaspora Online

Ruxandra Trandafoiu
Diaspora Online Book PDF

Author : Ruxandra Trandafoiu
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857459442

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Diaspora Online by Ruxandra Trandafoiu Pdf

After the fall of the Iron Curtain in 1989, millions of Romanians emigrated in search of work and new experiences; they became engaged in an interrogation of what it meant to be Romanian in a united Europe and the globalized world. Their thoughts, feelings and hopes soon began to populate the virtual world of digital and mobile technologies. This book chronicles the online cultural and political expressions of the Romanian diaspora using websites based in Europe and North America. Through online exchanges, Romanians perform new types of citizenship, articulated from the margins of the political field. The politicization of their diasporic condition is manifested through written and public protests against discriminatory work legislation, mobilization, lobbying, cultural promotion and setting up associations and political parties that are proof of the gradual institutionalization of informal communications. Online discourse analysis, supplemented by interviews with migrants, poets and politicians involved in the process of defining new diasporic identities, provide the basis of this book, which defines the new cultural and political practices of the Romanian diaspora.

Crossing Waters, Crossing Worlds

Tiya Miles,Sharon Patricia Holland
Crossing Waters Crossing Worlds Book PDF

Author : Tiya Miles,Sharon Patricia Holland
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0822338653

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Crossing Waters, Crossing Worlds by Tiya Miles,Sharon Patricia Holland Pdf

Combines histories of the complex interactions between blacks and Natives in North America with examples and readings of art that has emerged from those exchanges.

Ask What You Can Do For Your (New) Country

Nadejda K Marinova
Ask What You Can Do For Your New Country Book PDF

Author : Nadejda K Marinova
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190623425

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Ask What You Can Do For Your (New) Country by Nadejda K Marinova Pdf

Within recent years a new body of literature has emerged within international relations on transnationalism and foreign policy. This literature has thus far focused on the strategic relationship between home states and their ethnic lobbies abroad, often with regard to remittances to and politics in the home country. This book breaks new ground in that it develops a theory about when, how and for what reasons host states use diasporas and the ethnic lobbies they generate to advance foreign policy goals. Ask What You Can Do for Your (New) Country focuses on a previously unexamined phenomenon: how host governments utilize diasporas to advance their foreign policy agendas in mutually beneficial ways. As was demonstrated in the run-up to the 2003 invasion of Iraq, when Iraqi exiles testified that Saddam Hussein possessed weapons of mass destruction, ethnic lobbies have been utilized strategically by the United States (and other countries) for the promotion of political objectives. Host states have even promoted the creation of such ethnic lobbies for this purpose. As Nadejda K Marinova shows, those who participate in such lobbies are of a particular subset of émigrés who are politically active, express a sustained vision for homeland politics, and who often have existing ties to political institutions within the host state. These groups then act as a link between the public and officials in their home state, and other (generally less politically active) members of the diaspora via a coordinated effort by the host state. She develops a theoretical model for determining the conditions under which a host state will decide to promote and utilize an ethnic lobby, and she tests it against eight cases, including the Bush Administration's use of the American Lebanese Cultural Union and the World Council for the Cedars Revolution in developing policy towards Lebanon and Syria, the Iraqi National Congress in endorsing the US invasion of Iraq, the Cuban-American Committee's cooperation with the Carter administration in attempting to normalize relations with Cuba, and the International Diaspora Engagement Alliance (IdEA) launched by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in 2011 to promote economic development in a number of countries.

The Newfoundland Diaspora

Jennifer Bowering Delisle
The Newfoundland Diaspora Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Bowering Delisle
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781554588961

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The Newfoundland Diaspora by Jennifer Bowering Delisle Pdf

Out-migration, driven by high unemployment and a floundering economy, has been a defining aspect of Newfoundland society for well over a century, and it reached new heights with the cod moratorium in 1992. This Newfoundland “diaspora” has had a profound impact on the province’s literature. Many writers and scholars have referred to Newfoundland out-migration as a diaspora, but few have examined the theoretical implications of applying this contested term to a predominantly inter-provincial movement of mainly white, economically motivated migrants. The Newfoundland Diaspora argues that “diaspora” helpfully references the painful displacement of a group whose members continue to identify with each other and with the “homeland.” It examines important literary works of the Newfoundland diaspora, including the poetry of E.J. Pratt, the drama of David French, the fiction of Donna Morrissey and Wayne Johnston, and the memoirs of David Macfarlane. These works are the sites of a broad inquiry into the theoretical flashpoints of affect, diasporic authenticity, nationalism, race, and ethnicity. The literature of the Newfoundland diaspora both contributes to and responds to critical movements in Canadian literature and culture, querying the place of regional, national, and ethnic affiliations in a literature drawn along the borders of the nation-state. This diaspora plays a part in defining Canada even as it looks beyond the borders of Canada as a literary community.

The Challenges of Diaspora Migration

Dr Peter F Titzmann,Prof Dr Rainer K Silbereisen,Prof Dr Yossi Shavit
The Challenges of Diaspora Migration Book PDF

Author : Dr Peter F Titzmann,Prof Dr Rainer K Silbereisen,Prof Dr Yossi Shavit
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781472407832

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The Challenges of Diaspora Migration by Dr Peter F Titzmann,Prof Dr Rainer K Silbereisen,Prof Dr Yossi Shavit Pdf

Diaspora or 'ethnic return' migrants have often been privileged in terms of citizenship and material support when they seek to return to their ancestral land, yet for many, after long periods of absence - sometimes extending to generations - acculturation to their new environment is as complex as that experienced by other immigrant groups. Indeed, the mismatch between the idealized hopes of the returning migrants and the high expectations for social integration by the new host country results in particular difficulties of adaptation for this group of immigrants, often with high societal costs. This interdisciplinary, comparative volume examines migration from German and Jewish Diasporas to Germany and Israel, examining the roles of origin, ethnicity, and destination in the acculturation and adaptation of immigrants. The book presents results from various projects within a large research consortium that compared the adaptation of Diaspora immigrants with that of other immigrant groups and natives in Israel and Germany. With close attention to specific issues relating to Diaspora immigration, including language acquisition, acculturation strategies, violence and 'breaches with the past', educational and occupational opportunities, life course transitions and preparation for moving between countries, The Challenges of Diaspora Migration will appeal to scholars across the social sciences with interests in migration and ethnicity, Diaspora and return migration.

Encyclopedia of Diasporas

Melvin Ember,Carol R. Ember,Ian Skoggard
Encyclopedia of Diasporas Book PDF

Author : Melvin Ember,Carol R. Ember,Ian Skoggard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1263 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004-11-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780306483219

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Encyclopedia of Diasporas by Melvin Ember,Carol R. Ember,Ian Skoggard Pdf

Immigration is a topic that is as important among anthropologists as it is the general public. Almost every culture has experienced adaptation and assimilation when immigrating to a new country and culture; usually leaving for what is perceived as a "better life". Not only does this diaspora change the country of adoption, but also the country of origin. Many large nations in the world have absorbed, and continue to absorb, large numbers of immigrants. The foreseeable future will see a continuation of large-scale immigration, as many countries experience civil war and secessionist pressures. Currently, there is no reference work that describes the impact upon the immigrants and the immigrant societies relevant to the world's cultures and provides an overview of important topics in the world's diasporas. The encyclopedia consists of two volumes covering three main sections: Diaspora Overviews covers over 20 ethnic groups that have experienced voluntary or forced immigration. These essays discuss the history behind the social, economic, and political reasons for leaving the original countries, and the cultures in the new places; Topics discusses the impact and assimilation that the immigrant cultures experience in their adopted cultures, including the arts they bring, the struggles they face, and some of the cities that are in the forefront of receiving immigrant cultures; Diaspora Communities include over 60 portraits of specific diaspora communities. Each portrait follows a standard outline to facilitate comparisons. The Encyclopedia of Diasporas can be used both to gain a general understanding of immigration and immigrants, and to find out about particular cultures, topics and communities. It will prove of great value to researchers and students, curriculum developers, teachers, and government officials. It brings together the disciplines of anthropology, social studies, political studies, international studies, and immigrant and immigration studies.

Diaspora and Transnationalism

Rainer Bauböck,Thomas Faist
Diaspora and Transnationalism Book PDF

Author : Rainer Bauböck,Thomas Faist
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789089642387

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Diaspora and Transnationalism by Rainer Bauböck,Thomas Faist Pdf

Diaspora & transnationalism are widely used concepts in academic & political discourses. Although originally referring to quite different phenomena, they increasingly overlap today. Such inflation of meanings goes hand in hand with a danger of essentialising collective identities. This book analyses this topic.

African Diaspora Direct Investment

Dieu Hack-Polay,Juliana Siwale
African Diaspora Direct Investment Book PDF

Author : Dieu Hack-Polay,Juliana Siwale
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319720470

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African Diaspora Direct Investment by Dieu Hack-Polay,Juliana Siwale Pdf

Examining the experiences of Africans setting up businesses back home, the main focus of this book is to establish the economic, social and psychological reasons for such ‘home direct investment’. Despite the personal sacrifices that are often needed in order to set up new ventures, the diaspora invests relentless effort and motivations in the pursuit of home ventures. The authors explore critical areas such as the social and psychological pressures that African Diasporas experience when investing in their home countries, as well as the management of diaspora businesses and the impact of such investment to local economies.

Transnational Archipelago

Luís Batalha,Jørgen Carling
Transnational Archipelago Book PDF

Author : Luís Batalha,Jørgen Carling
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789053569948

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Transnational Archipelago by Luís Batalha,Jørgen Carling Pdf

"The island nation of Cape Verde has given rise to a diaspora that spans the four continents of the Atlantic Ocean. Migration has been essential to the island since the birth of its nation. This volume makes a significant contribution to the study of international migration and transnationalism by exploring the Cape Verdean diaspora through its geographic diversity and with a broad thematic range"--Publisher's description.

Global Diasporas and Development

Sadananda Sahoo,B.K. Pattanaik
Global Diasporas and Development Book PDF

Author : Sadananda Sahoo,B.K. Pattanaik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9788132210474

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Global Diasporas and Development by Sadananda Sahoo,B.K. Pattanaik Pdf

​This volume discusses how diasporas have evolved and engaged in economic, social and cultural domains of their host and home countries across the globe. The volume is divided into six parts: Issues, Challenges and Development Experiences; Diaspora Finance and Economic Development; Knowledge Transfer and Diasporas; The Politics of Inclusion and Exclusion; Gender and Diasporas; and Representation in Film, Theatre and Literature. It is truly a global representation of diasporic engagement. Its contributions come from experts in various disciplines across the globe, and the chapters cover socioeconomic, policy-related and cultural elements in countries as far apart as New Zealand and Zimbabwe. The contributors discuss major issues related to local communities' engagement with the diaspora and diaspora--home relations in Africa, West Asia, South and South-east Asia, Australia and New Zealand, China, and the USA, providing a panoramic view of diasporic flows in the twenty-first century. The interdisciplinary thrust of the volume, together with its global focus, makes this volume useful to researchers, academics and experts from the social sciences, population sciences and development studies, as also to analysts and policymakers across the world.

Who We are

Rudyard Griffiths
Who We are Book PDF

Author : Rudyard Griffiths
Publisher : Douglas & McIntyre
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9781553651246

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Who We are by Rudyard Griffiths Pdf

Faced with yet another minority government, Canadians clearly cannot decide who we want as a leader. In Who We Are: A Citizen's Manifesto, Rudyard Griffiths injects a welcomed passion into the future of Canadian politics and what it means to be Canadian. He explains the notion of a national identity at a time when Canadian nationalism and unity are a government priority, following the Harper government's creation of a sub-ministerial cabinet portfolio with the title Canadian Identity. Clearly and thoughtfully, Griffiths addresses global warming, immigration and an aging population, and argues that the "Canada lite" model leads to a dead end: irrelevancy on the world stage and divisive strife at home. He reminds us of who we are, what we've accomplished and why a loyalty beyond the local and personal is essential for Canada's survival.

Ethnoculture in the Diaspora - Between Regionalism and Americanisation

Anna Brzozowska-kraj
Ethnoculture in the Diaspora Between Regionalism and Americanisation Book PDF

Author : Anna Brzozowska-kraj
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : Polish Americans
ISBN : 8322793677

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Ethnoculture in the Diaspora - Between Regionalism and Americanisation by Anna Brzozowska-kraj Pdf

Anna Brzozowska-Krajka's Ethnoculture in the Diaspora: Between Regionalism and Americanisation is a pioneering monograph in Polish and American cultural studies. It deals with various aspects of the functioning of Polish immigrants' folk culture in the context of American multiculturalism. This monograph is based on its author's many years of research into the culture of Polish immigrants in the United States, mainly in the areas of metropolitan Chicago and on the East Coast. It defines the significance of the local (regional) cultures of the immigrants' country of origin for shaping their cultural identity under the conditions of diaspora. It indicates various degrees of identification with and distance from the source culture (of the country of origin). The monograph presents, interprets, and theorizes various forms of cultural expression of the Tatra highlander ethnic subgroup (Górals) within American Polonia, of the private and public face of its ethnicity. They include musical, song, and dance folklore, folk rituals (of the liturgical year, family rituals), folk art, folk costume, regional architecture, and ethno-marketing. Ethnoculture in the Diaspora is an essential work for the increasingly important field of folkloristic investigations of diasporic cultures that draw on the application of methods from the anthropology of culture and cultural studies. The study also has diagnostic value in the context of the explosion of ethnicity in the U.S. since the 1960s.

Diaspora and Citizenship

Claire Sutherland,Elena Barabantseva
Diaspora and Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Claire Sutherland,Elena Barabantseva
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0415847036

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Diaspora and Citizenship by Claire Sutherland,Elena Barabantseva Pdf

This collection of papers discusses the impact of diasporas on the articulations and practices of legal, political, cultural and social citizenship in their country of origin. While the majority of current citizenship debates focus on the challenges and directions in which diasporic and migrant communities impact on the citizenship regime in their country of settlement, the papers in this volume approach the study of citizenship from the perspective of the link between the sending state and its diasporic communities abroad. The papers discuss the role of language, religion, kinship, and other ethnic markers in diaspora politics and trace their implications for the articulations and practices of citizenship. Through discussing cases across political and geographical spectrums, and from different historical epochs the book broadens and enriches the debate on citizenship by demonstrating important ways in which diasporas impact on the delineation of citizenship regimes and the politics of national identity in their homeland. This links to the continued use of language as an ethnic marker, but also one which may be learned, allowing a certain degree of choice and shifting affiliations amongst putative members of a diaspora. This book was published as a special issue of Nationalism and Ethnic Politics.