Dictionary Of Daily Life Of Indians Of The Americas

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Dictionary of Daily Life of Indians of the Americas

Author : Frank Gille
Publisher : North American Book Distributors, LLC
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1981-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0403036003

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Dictionary of Daily Life of Indians of the Americas by Frank Gille Pdf

DICTIONARY OF DAILY LIFE OF INDIAN OF THE AMERICAS contains information on the customs, ways, ceremonies, tribal languages, cultural characteristics, weapons, food, drink, clothing, myths, legends, and many, many more articles. From the Aleuts of the Arctic region to Onas in southern Argentina and Chile, this is a contemporary work and its intention is to bring modern day insights to the consideration of the native peoples who populate the western hemisphere. Modern anthropologists and historians tend to agree that there is a basic homogeneity (cultural, social, biological, or other similarities within a group) among the native peoples of the Americas that need to be considered when any of the tribes are studied. The entries were written by noted local, national and international historians and anthropologists.

Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes

Author : Carl Waldman
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-14
Category : Indians of North America
ISBN : 9781438110103

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Encyclopedia of Native American Tribes by Carl Waldman Pdf

A comprehensive, illustrated encyclopedia which provides information on over 150 native tribes of North America, including prehistoric peoples.

Dictionary of Indian Tribes of the Americas

Author : Jan Onofrio
Publisher : American Indian Publishers, Inc.
Page : 1070 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780937862285

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Dictionary of Indian Tribes of the Americas by Jan Onofrio Pdf

DICTIONARY OF INDIAN TRIBES OF THE AMERICAS - Second Edition contains information on over 1,150 tribal nations of the entire western hemisphere, from the Aleuts of the Arctic region to Onas in southern Argentina and Chile. This is a contemporary work and its intention is to bring modern day insights to the consideration of the native peoples who populate the western hemisphere. Every effort has been made to include tribes that have not been extensively covered in other publications. Modern anthropologists and historians tend to agree that there is a basic homogeneity (cultural, social, biological, or other similarities within a group) among the native peoples of the Americas that need to be considered when any of the tribes are studied. The tribal entries were written by noted local, national and international historians and anthropologists.

Herbert E. Bolton and the Historiography of the Americas

Author : Russell Magnaghi
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1998-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313031762

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Herbert E. Bolton and the Historiography of the Americas by Russell Magnaghi Pdf

The comparative approach to the understanding of history is increasingly popular today. This study details the evolution of comparative history by examining the career of a pioneer in this area, Herbert E. Bolton, who popularized the notion that hemispheric history should be considered from pole to pole. Bolton traced the study of the history of the Americas back to 16th century European accounts of efforts to bring civilization to the New World, and he argued that only within this larger context could the histories of individual nations be understood. After American entry into the Spanish-American War in 1898, historians such as Bolton promoted the idea of comparative history, and it remains to this day a significant historiographical approach. Consideration of the history of the Americas as a whole dates back to 16th century European treatises on the New World. Chapter one of this study provides an overview of pre-Bolton formulations of such history. In chapter two one sees the forces that shaped Bolton's thinking and brought about the development of the concept. Chapters three and four focus upon the evolution of the approach through Bolton's history course at the University of California at Berkeley and the reception of the concept among Bolton's contemporaries. Unfortunately, Bolton never fully developed the theoretical side of his arguement; thus, chapter five chronicles the decline of his ideas after his death. The final chapter reveals the survival of the concept, which is now embraced by a new generation of historians who are largely unfamiliar with Bolton's instrumental role in the promotion of comparative history.

Native North American Armor, Shields, and Fortifications

Author : David E. Jones
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780292779709

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Native North American Armor, Shields, and Fortifications by David E. Jones Pdf

The first systematic comparative study of the defensive armor and fortifications of aboriginal Native Americans. From the Chickasaw fighting the Choctaw in the Southeast to the Sioux battling the Cheyenne on the Great Plains, warfare was endemic among the North American Indians when Europeans first arrived on this continent. An impressive array of offensive weaponry and battle tactics gave rise to an equally impressive range of defensive technology. Native Americans constructed very effective armor and shields using wood, bone, and leather. Their fortifications ranged from simple refuges to walled and moated stockades to multiple stockades linked in strategic defensive networks. In this book, David E. Jones offers the first systematic comparative study of the defensive armor and fortifications of aboriginal Native Americans. Drawing data from ethnohistorical accounts and archaeological evidence, he surveys the use of armor, shields, and fortifications both before European contact and during the historic period by American Indians from the Southeast to the Northwest Coast, from the Northeast Woodlands to the desert Southwest, and from the Sub-Arctic to the Great Plains. Jones also demonstrates the sociocultural factors that affected warfare and shaped the development of different types of armor and fortifications. Extensive eyewitness descriptions of warfare, armor, and fortifications, as well as photos and sketches of Indian armor from museum collections, add a visual dimension to the text. “This succinct book is well written and systematically organized and it will serve as the starting point for any future studies on the subject.” —Military History of the West “This book provides the first and only comprehensive survey of armor, shields, and fortifications [of American Indians]. . . . It has left me with a new appreciation for the sheer diversity of warfare, armor, and fortifications used by Native Americans, and it shatters stereotypes about the nature of aboriginal warfare.” —Wayne Van Horne, associate professor of Anthropology, Kennesaw State University

Poison Arrows

Author : David E. Jones
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780292779716

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Poison Arrows by David E. Jones Pdf

A comprehensive survey of organic compounds used as poisons—on arrows and spears, in food, and even as insecticides—by numerous Native American tribes. Biological warfare is a menacing twenty-first-century issue, but its origins extend to antiquity. While the recorded use of toxins in warfare in some ancient populations is rarely disputed (the use of arsenical smoke in China, which dates to at least 1000 BC, for example) the use of “poison arrows” and other deadly substances by Native American groups has been fraught with contradiction. At last revealing clear documentation to support these theories, anthropologist David Jones transforms the realm of ethnobotany in Poison Arrows. Examining evidence within the few extant descriptive accounts of Native American warfare, along with grooved arrowheads and clues from botanical knowledge, Jones builds a solid case to indicate widespread and very effective use of many types of toxins. He argues that various groups applied them to not only warfare but also to hunting, and even as an early form of insect extermination. Culling extensive ethnological, historical, and archaeological data, Jones provides a thoroughly comprehensive survey of the use of ethnobotanical and entomological compounds applied in wide-ranging ways, including homicide and suicide. Although many narratives from the contact period in North America deny such uses, Jones now offers conclusive documentation to prove otherwise. A groundbreaking study of a subject that has been long overlooked, Poison Arrows imparts an extraordinary new perspective to the history of warfare, weaponry, and deadly human ingenuity. “A unique contribution to the field of American Indian ethnology. . . . This information has never been compiled before, and I doubt that many ethnologists in the field have ever suspected the extent to which poison was used among North American Indians. This book significantly extends our understanding.” —Wayne Van Horne, Associate Professor of Anthropology, Kennesaw State University

Atlas of the North American Indian

Author : Carl Waldman,Molly Braun
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438126715

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Atlas of the North American Indian by Carl Waldman,Molly Braun Pdf

Presents an illustrated reference that covers the history, culture and tribal distribution of North American Indians.

Guide to Research on North American Indians

Author : Arlene B. Hirschfelder,Mary Gloyne Byler,Michael Dorris
Publisher : Chicago : American Library Association
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015004169382

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Guide to Research on North American Indians by Arlene B. Hirschfelder,Mary Gloyne Byler,Michael Dorris Pdf

Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian

Author : Barry T. Klein
Publisher : West Nyack, N.Y. : Todd Publications
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Reference
ISBN : 0915344335

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Reference Encyclopedia of the American Indian by Barry T. Klein Pdf

Lists the names, addresses, characteristics, and functions of associations, enterprises, museums, publications, educational facilities, and services related to American Indian affairs.

Dictionary of Daily Life of Indians of the Americas

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Newport Beach, Calif. : American Indian Publishers
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015078324491

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Dictionary of Daily Life of Indians of the Americas by Anonim Pdf

The Harvard Dictionary of Music

Author : Don Michael Randel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 1020 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003-11-28
Category : Music
ISBN : 0674011635

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The Harvard Dictionary of Music by Don Michael Randel Pdf

This classic reference work, the best one-volume music dictionary available, has been brought completely up to date in this new edition. Combining authoritative scholarship and lucid, lively prose, the Fourth Edition of The Harvard Dictionary of Music is the essential guide for musicians, students, and everyone who appreciates music. The Harvard Dictionary of Music has long been admired for its wide range as well as its reliability. This treasure trove includes entries on all the styles and forms in Western music; comprehensive articles on the music of Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Near East; descriptions of instruments enriched by historical background; and articles that reflect today’s beat, including popular music, jazz, and rock. Throughout this Fourth Edition, existing articles have been fine-tuned and new entries added so that the dictionary fully reflects current music scholarship and recent developments in musical culture. Encyclopedia-length articles by notable experts alternate with short entries for quick reference, including definitions and identifications of works and instruments. More than 220 drawings and 250 musical examples enhance the text. This is an invaluable book that no music lover can afford to be without.