Diffusion In Nanoporous Materials 2 Volumes

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Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes

Author : Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven,Doros N. Theodorou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 932 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527310241

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Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials, 2 Volumes by Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven,Doros N. Theodorou Pdf

Atoms and molecules in all states of matter are subject to continuous irregular movement. This process, referred to as diffusion, is among the most general and basic phenomena in nature and determines the performance of many technological processes. This book provides an introduction to the fascinating world of diffusion in microporous solids. Jointly written by three well-known researchers in this field, it presents a coherent treatise, rather than a compilation of separate review articles, covering the theoretical fundamentals, molecular modeling, experimental observation and technical applications. Based on the book Diffusion in Zeolites and other Microporous Solids, originally published in 1992, it illustrates the remarkable speed with which this field has developed since that time. Specific topics include: new families of nanoporous materials, micro-imaging and single-particle tracking, direct monitoring of transient profiles by interference microscopy, single-file diffusion and new approaches to molecular modeling.

Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials

Author : Rolando M.A. Roque-Malherbe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2007-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420046762

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Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials by Rolando M.A. Roque-Malherbe Pdf

As nanomaterials get smaller, their properties increasingly diverge from their bulk material counterparts. Written from a materials science perspective, Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials describes the methodology for using single-component gas adsorption and diffusion measurements to characterize nanoporous solids. Concise, yet comprehensive, the book covers both equilibrium adsorption and adsorption kinetics in dynamic systems in a single source. It presents the theoretical and mathematical tools for analyzing microporosity, kinetics, thermodynamics, and transport processes of the adsorbent surface. Then it examines how these measurements elucidate structural and morphological characteristics of the materials. Detailed descriptions of the phenomena include diagrams, essential equations, and fully derived, concrete examples based on the author's own research experiences and insight. The book contains chapters on statistical physics, dynamic adsorption in plug flow bed reactors, and the synthesis and modification of important nanoporous materials. The final chapter covers the principles and applications of adsorption for multicomponent systems in the liquid phase. Connecting recent advances in adsorption characterization with developments in the transport and diffusion of nanoporous materials, this book is ideal for scientists involved in the research, development, and applications of new nanoporous materials.

Characterization of Solid Materials and Heterogeneous Catalysts, 2 Volume Set

Author : Michel Che,Jacques C. Vedrine
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1313 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-05-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527326877

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Characterization of Solid Materials and Heterogeneous Catalysts, 2 Volume Set by Michel Che,Jacques C. Vedrine Pdf

This two-volume book provides an overview of physical techniques used to characterize the structure of solid materials, on the one hand, and to investigate the reactivity of their surface, on the other. Therefore this book is a must-have for anyone working in fields related to surface reactivity. Among the latter, and because of its most important industrial impact, catalysis has been used as the directing thread of the book. After the preface and a general introduction to physical techniques by M. Che and J.C. Vedrine, two overviews on physical techniques are presented by G. Ertl and Sir J.M. Thomas for investigating model catalysts and porous catalysts, respectively. The book is organized into four parts: Molecular/Local Spectroscopies, Macroscopic Techniques, Characterization of the Fluid Phase (Gas and/ or Liquid), and Advanced Characterization. Each chapter focuses upon the following important themes: overview of the technique, most important parameters to interpret the experimental data, practical details, applications of the technique, particularly during chemical processes, with its advantages and disadvantages, conclusions.

The Chemistry of Metal-Organic Frameworks, 2 Volume Set

Author : Stefan Kaskel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 899 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527338740

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The Chemistry of Metal-Organic Frameworks, 2 Volume Set by Stefan Kaskel Pdf

Providing vital knowledge on the design and synthesis of specific metal-organic framework (MOF) classes as well as their properties, this ready reference summarizes the state of the art in chemistry. Divided into four parts, the first begins with a basic introduction to typical cluster units or coordination geometries and provides examples of recent and advanced MOF structures and applications typical for the respective class. Part II covers recent progress in linker chemistries, while special MOF classes and morphology design are described in Part III. The fourth part deals with advanced characterization techniques, such as NMR, in situ studies, and modelling. A final unique feature is the inclusion of data sheets of commercially available MOFs in the appendix, enabling experts and newcomers to the field to select the appropriate MOF for a desired application. A must-have reference for chemists, materials scientists, and engineers in academia and industry working in the field of catalysis, gas and water purification, energy storage, separation, and sensors.

Nanofiltration, 2 Volume Set

Author : Andrea Iris Schäfer,Anthony G. Fane
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1267 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527346905

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Nanofiltration, 2 Volume Set by Andrea Iris Schäfer,Anthony G. Fane Pdf

An updated guide to the growing field of nanofiltration including fundamental principles, important industrial applications as well as novel materials With contributions from an international panel of experts, the revised second edition of Nanofiltration contains a comprehensive overview of this growing field. The book covers the basic principles of nanofiltration including the design and characterizations of nanofiltration membranes. The expert contributors highlight the broad ranges of industrial applications including water treatment, food, pulp and paper, and textiles. The book explores photocatalytic nanofiltration reactors, organic solvent nanofiltration, as well as nanofiltration in metal and acid recovery. In addition, information on the most recent developments in the field are examined including nanofiltration retentate treatment and renewable energy-powered nanofiltration. The authors also consider the future of nanofiltration materials such as carbon- as well as polymer-based materials. This important book: Explores the fast growing field of the membrane process of nanofiltration Examines the rapidly expanding industrial sector's use of membranes for water purification Covers the most important industrial applications with a strong focus on water treatment Contains a section on new membrane materials, including carbon-based and polymer-based materials, as well as information on artificial ion and water channels as biomimetic membranes Written for scientists and engineers in the fields of chemistry, environment, food and materials, the second edition of Nanofiltration provides a comprehensive overview of the field, outlines the principles of the technology, explores the industrial applications, and discusses new materials.

Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Biomedical and Sensor Applications, Volume Two

Author : Ghenadii Korotcenkov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482264579

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Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Biomedical and Sensor Applications, Volume Two by Ghenadii Korotcenkov Pdf

Porous silicon is rapidly attracting increasing interest from various fields, including optoelectronics, microelectronics, photonics, medicine, chemistry, and biosensing. This nanostructured and biodegradable material has a range of unique properties that make it ideal for many applications. For example, the pores and surface chemistry of the material can be manipulated to change the rate of drug release from hours to months. Porous Silicon: Biomedical and Sensor Applications, Volume Two is part of the three-book series Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application. It discusses applications of porous silicon in bioengineering and in various sensors, including gas sensors, biosensors, pressure sensors, mechanical sensors, optical sensors, and many other types. It also thoroughly reviews the fabrication, parameters, and applications of devices that use porous silicon. Drawing upon a vast amount of recently published literature, the book guides readers through practical implementations that span environmental control, chemistry, spectroscopy, gas chromatography, microelectronics, micromachining, microfluidics, medicine, biotechnology, and the car industry. It is divided into three sections that focus on: Types of sensors that use porous silicon Auxiliary devices that use porous silicon Biomedical applications such as drug delivery, tissue engineering, and in vivo imaging Representing the most recent progress in applications of porous silicon to biomedical and sensory technology, this reference is indispensable for those involved in the research, development, and application of porous silicon in several scientific disciplines. It also serves as a starting point for the interested but unfamiliar reader to gain a thorough understanding of the unusual properties of porous silicon, other porous materials, and possible areas for current and future applications.

Fluid Transport in Nanoporous Materials

Author : Wm. Curtis Conner,Jacques Fraissard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 1402043805

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Fluid Transport in Nanoporous Materials by Wm. Curtis Conner,Jacques Fraissard Pdf

This NATO ASI involved teachings and perspectives of the state-of-the-art in experimental and theoretical understandings of transport in nanoporous solids. This workshop brought together the top scientists and engineers in each area to discuss the similarities and differences in each technique and theory. The lectures truly bridge the gaps between these related areas and approaches. The applications in future separations, catalysis, the environment and energy needs are obvious. The solids comprised the newly developing molecular sieves, biological systems and polymeric solids. Transport in single particles, in membranes and in commercial applications were reviewed and analyzed, placing each in context. Techniques such as uptake, Chromatographic, Frequency Response, NMR, Neutron Scattering and Infrared spectroscopies are discussed for mixtures as well as for single components. Theoretical approaches such as Density Functional Theory, Statistical Mechanics, Molecular Dynamics and Maxwell-Stefan Theory are employed to analyze the diffusional transport in confined environments, spanning from sub-nanometers to centimetre scales. In all cases the theories are related to the experiments. These lectures present a uniquq opportunity to learn the various theoretical and experimental approaches to analyze and understand transport in nanoporous materials.

Metal–Organic Frameworks in Analytical Chemistry

Author : Masoud Mirzaei,Amirhassan Amiri
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839166907

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Metal–Organic Frameworks in Analytical Chemistry by Masoud Mirzaei,Amirhassan Amiri Pdf

This book covers multipurpose usage of MOFs in sample preparation, integration, and detection stages of analytical chemistry for researchers/scientists/engineers who are interested in developing new materials or new applications.

Diffusion in Zeolites and Other Microporous Solids

Author : Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1992-05-07
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015029719104

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Diffusion in Zeolites and Other Microporous Solids by Jörg Kärger,Douglas M. Ruthven Pdf

Summarizes and reviews both the major experimental techniques and theories that have been developed and applied in the study of diffusion in microporous solids. Covers the most important works--including those published in eastern bloc countries that have received limited coverage in the west--available on the subject today. Provides a theoretical framework, experimental methods and a comprehensive review of experimental data that illustrates the application of those methods. Additionally, it offers a summary of technological aspects of diffusion limited processes. S.I. Units as well as Torr and the atmosphere as units of pressure are used throughout.

Foundations of Nanotechnology - Three Volume Set

Author : A. K. Haghi,Sabu Thomas,Moein MehdiPour MirMahaleh,Saeedeh Rafiei,Shima Maghsoodlou,Arezo Afzali
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1000 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498757072

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Foundations of Nanotechnology - Three Volume Set by A. K. Haghi,Sabu Thomas,Moein MehdiPour MirMahaleh,Saeedeh Rafiei,Shima Maghsoodlou,Arezo Afzali Pdf

Nanoscale science, engineering, and technology—commonly referred to collectively as nanotechnology—is believed by many to offer extraordinary economic and societal benefits. Nanotechnology is generally defined as the ability to create and use materials, devices, and systems with unique properties at the scale of approximately 1 to 100 nm. Nanotechnology offers society the promise of major benefits, but also raises questions of potential adverse effects. The first volume covers pore size in carbon-based nano-adsorbents, resulting in materials that exhibit unique sorptive properties with a general view of the recent activities on the study of pore structure control. The collection of topics in volume 2 reflects the diversity of recent advances in nanoelements formation and interactions in nanosystems with a broad perspective that will be useful for scientists and engineers as the use of nanotechnology in the consumer and industrial sectors is expected to increase significantly in the future. And the third volume discusses important issues and trends related to research strategy in mechanics of carbon nanotubes.

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set

Author : Oliver Diwald,Thomas Berger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 903 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119436744

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Metal Oxide Nanoparticles, 2 Volume Set by Oliver Diwald,Thomas Berger Pdf

Metal Oxide Nanoparticles A complete nanoparticle resource for chemists and industry professionals Metal oxide nanoparticles are integral to a wide range of natural and technological processes—from mineral transformation to electronics. Additionally, the fields of engineering, electronics, energy technology, and electronics all utilize metal oxide nanoparticle powders. Metal Oxide Nanoparticles: Formation, Functional Properties, and Interfaces presents readers with the most relevant synthesis and formulation approaches for using metal oxide nanoparticles as functional materials. It covers common processing routes and the assessment of physical and chemical particle properties through comprehensive and complementary characterization methods. This book will serve as an introduction to nanoparticle formulation, their interface chemistry and functional properties at the nanoscale. It will also act as an in-depth resource, sharing detailed information on advanced approaches to the physical, chemical, surface, and interface characterization of metal oxide nanoparticle powders and dispersions. Addresses the application of metal oxide nanoparticles and its economic impact Examines particle synthesis, including the principles of selected bottom-up strategies Explores nanoparticle formulation—a selection of processing and application routes Discusses the significance of particle surfaces and interfaces on structure formation, stability and functional materials properties Covers metal oxide nanoparticle characterization at different length scales With this valuable resource, academic researchers, industrial chemists, and PhD students can all gain insight into the synthesis, properties, and applications of metal oxide nanoparticles.

Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials

Author : Rolando M.A. Roque-Malherbe
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420046756

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Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials by Rolando M.A. Roque-Malherbe Pdf

As nanomaterials get smaller, their properties increasingly diverge from their bulk material counterparts. Written from a materials science perspective, Adsorption and Diffusion in Nanoporous Materials describes the methodology for using single-component gas adsorption and diffusion measurements to characterize nanoporous solids. Concise, yet comprehensive, the book covers both equilibrium adsorption and adsorption kinetics in dynamic systems in a single source. It presents the theoretical and mathematical tools for analyzing microporosity, kinetics, thermodynamics, and transport processes of the adsorbent surface. Then it examines how these measurements elucidate structural and morphological characteristics of the materials. Detailed descriptions of the phenomena include diagrams, essential equations, and fully derived, concrete examples based on the author's own research experiences and insight. The book contains chapters on statistical physics, dynamic adsorption in plug flow bed reactors, and the synthesis and modification of important nanoporous materials. The final chapter covers the principles and applications of adsorption for multicomponent systems in the liquid phase. Connecting recent advances in adsorption characterization with developments in the transport and diffusion of nanoporous materials, this book is ideal for scientists involved in the research, development, and applications of new nanoporous materials.

Biochemical Sensors (In 2 Volumes)

Author : Huangxian Ju,Jinghong Li
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 997 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811237720

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Biochemical Sensors (In 2 Volumes) by Huangxian Ju,Jinghong Li Pdf

This book covers the full scope of biochemical sensors and offers a survey of the principles, design and applications of the most popular types of biosensing devices. It is presented in 19 chapters, written by 20 distinguished scientists as well as their co-workers. The topics include the design of signal transducers, signal tags and signal amplification strategies, the structure of biosensing interfaces with new biorecognition elements such as aptamers and DNAzymes, and different newly emerging nanomaterials such as Au nanoclusters, carbon nitride, silicon, upconversion nanoparticles and two-dimensional materials, and the applications in wearable detections, biofuel cells, biomarker analyses, bioimaging, single cell analysis and in vivo sensing.By discussing recent advances, it is hoped this book will bridge the common gap between research literature and standard textbooks. Research into biochemical sensors and their biomedical applications is proceeding in a number of exciting directions, as reflected by the content. This book is published in honor of the 90th birthday of Professor Shaojun Dong, who performed many pioneering studies on modified electrodes and biochemical sensors.

Handbook of Solid State Diffusion: Volume 2

Author : Aloke Paul,Sergiy Divinski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128045787

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Handbook of Solid State Diffusion: Volume 2 by Aloke Paul,Sergiy Divinski Pdf

Handbook of Solid State Diffusion, Volume 2: Diffusion Analysis in Material Applications covers the basic fundamentals, techniques, applications, and latest developments in the area of solid-state diffusion, offering a pedagogical understanding for students, academicians, and development engineers. Both experimental techniques and computational methods find equal importance in the second of this two volume set. Volume 2 covers practical issues on diffusion phenomena in bulk, thin film, and in nanomaterials. Diffusion related problems and analysis of methods in industrial applications, such as electronic industry, high temperature materials, nuclear materials, and superconductor materials are discussed. Presents a handbook with a short mathematical background and detailed examples of concrete applications of the sophisticated methods of analysis Enables readers to learn the basic concepts of experimental approaches and the computational methods involved in solid-state diffusion Covers bulk, thin film, and nanomaterials Introduces the problems and analysis in important materials systems in various applications Collates contributions from academic and industrial problems from leading scientists involved in developing key concepts across the globe

Foundations of Nanotechnology, Volume One

Author : A. K. Haghi,Sabu Thomas,Moein MehdiPour MirMahaleh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482251920

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Foundations of Nanotechnology, Volume One by A. K. Haghi,Sabu Thomas,Moein MehdiPour MirMahaleh Pdf

This volume covers a wide range of adsorption activities of porous carbon (PC), CNTs, and carbon nano structures that have been employed so far for the removal of various pollutants from water, wastewater, and organic compounds. The low cost, high efficiency, simplicity, and ease in the upscaling of adsorption processes using PC make the adsorption technique attractive for the removal and recovery of organic compounds. The activated carbon modification process has also been of interest to overcome some of the limitations of the adsorbents. Due to a large specific surface area, and small, hollow, and layered structures, CNTs and carbon nano structures have been investigated as promising adsorbents for various metal ions. Inorganic and organic pollutants can be easily modified by chemical treatment to increase their adsorption capacity. There is the huge hope that nanotubes applications will lead to a cleaner and healthier environment. A brief summary of these modeling methods is reviewed in this volume. Also, two important simulation methods, the Monte Carlo and the Molecular Dynamic, are included in this volume. The presence of micro and mesopores is essential for many researchers aiming to control micro or mesoporosity. The present volume attempts to give a general view of the recent activities on the study of pore structure control, with application novel simulation and modeling methods and the necessity and importance of this controlling. This volume also provides a brief overview of the methodology and modeling beside simulation methods for characterization of nanoporous carbons by using adsorption isotherm parameters.