Dilemmas In Defence Decision Making

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Dilemmas in Defence Decision-Making

A. Crosby
Dilemmas in Defence Decision Making Book PDF

Author : A. Crosby
Publisher : Springer
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1998-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230374027

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Dilemmas in Defence Decision-Making by A. Crosby Pdf

The Cold War produced a matrix of Canadian/US extra-governmental military and economic relationships which significantly shaped Canadian political decision-making as it related to the defence of the continent under the auspices of the North American Air/Aerospace Defence Agreement (NORAD). In the post-cold War era, these relationships continue to effectively support a traditional security agenda for the Canadian government. The rewritten NORAD Agreement, signed in March 1996, is the vehicle for Canadian participation in US missile defence programs worldwide. Paying particular attention to the decisions to adopt a nuclear weapons role for Canada's continental air defence forces, to test the US air-lunched cruise missile in the Canadian North, and to become increasingly involved in active missile and space-based defence programs, the author examines: · the Cold War construction of Canadian/US military and economic relationships · the effects of these relationships on political decision-making · the public discourse as a site of alternative understandings of Canada's role in the Cold War. Ann Denholm Crosby provides a challenging analysis of Canadian defence decision-making in both its Cold war and post-Cold War contexts.

Moral Issues in Military Decision Making

Anthony E. Hartle
Moral Issues in Military Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Anthony E. Hartle
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114342988

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Moral Issues in Military Decision Making by Anthony E. Hartle Pdf

Much has changed in warfare in recent years, with America now dominant on the international scene and terrorism the new enemy. In light of these changes, the need for moral grounding in military actions is a more pressing concern than ever. When it was originally published, Moral Issues in Military Decision Making reflected the concerns posed by nuclear stalemate and the lessons of Vietnam. In that highly-praised work. Anthony Hartle outlined the essential elements of the Professional Military Ethic created for American military forces. In this new edition, he reexamines the moral foundations for America's military leadership in the post-9/11 era. Considering world affairs since the first edition - the Gulf War, Bosnia, Afghanistan, Iraq, 9/11, and the emergence of the United States as an unrivaled military power - Hartle explains how these events have raised ethical issues that differ dramatically from those of the Cold War. by the war on terrorism, homeland defense, asymmetric warfare, the proliferation of American military interventions, and the UN's role in peacekeeping operations. Using meticulously analyzed case studies - twice as many as in the first edition - he considers such moral dilemmas as torture, challenging superior officers, use of overwhelming force, and responding to fire in the presence of civilian shields. In this revision, Hartle examines further the status of professional military ethics in light of current affairs, changes in the articulation of military values, and recent research. In a new chapter on human rights, he relates moral principles directly to values embedded in the Constitution and argues that overwhelming American military power cannot succeed unless it is accompanied by the moral force of the values it seeks to protect. difficulties of applying conventional laws of war and human rights doctrine in military operations. Hartle convincingly shows that national security is as much about the preservation of moral principles as it is about the protection of America's citizens and borders. His book demonstrates that the American military must continue to observe those principles in order to be effective in its primary mission.

European Defence Decision-Making

Antonio Calcara
European Defence Decision Making Book PDF

Author : Antonio Calcara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000039528

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European Defence Decision-Making by Antonio Calcara Pdf

This book comparatively examines the preferences of four key arms-producing states towards European joint armaments programmes. The European defence market is characterised by a mixture of inter-state competition and European cooperation, and this work assesses why countries sometimes decide to cooperate with their partners, while in other instances they refrain from doing so. In order to shed light on this empirical puzzle, the book focuses on state-defence industry relations in the four major European arms producers: France, Germany, Italy and the UK. The main argument is that the public or private governance of industrial suppliers and market size are the two decisive variables that explain the simultaneous presence of cooperation and competition in European defence procurement. Specifically, it argues that in public governance ecosystems, arms industries are able to "capture" the state's decision-making processes to their own advantage. In private governance ecosystems, the state is relatively autonomous from defence industry's influence and able to pursue larger macro-economic and military benefits. Moreover, the strategy pursued by governments and defence firms is decisively shaped by market size because of its importance in determining the relative costs and benefits of collaborative arrangements. This book will be of much interest to students of EU policy, defence studies, European politics and International Relations.

Dilemmas and Decision Making in Policing

Emma Spooner,Bob Cooper
Dilemmas and Decision Making in Policing Book PDF

Author : Emma Spooner,Bob Cooper
Publisher : Critical Publishing
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781915713131

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Dilemmas and Decision Making in Policing by Emma Spooner,Bob Cooper Pdf

Explores how policing students and police officers might apply theory to tackle dilemmas demonstrated through true to life scenarios. Relevant for those undertaking the Professional Policing degree, Apprenticeships or the Degree Holder Entry Programme, as well as their academic and work-based educators, it examines the complexities faced on a daily basis by frontline officers. A range of fictional realistic case studies are presented in order to highlight contemporary challenges in the modern policing landscape. These are unpicked through discussion and reflective questions, exploring how decisions are made based on theoretical understanding and practical considerations in context. Key themes within these scenarios include procedural justice, legitimacy, organisational culture, prioritisation of workload, objectivity and neutrality, human rights and values. The book provides students and their educators with the opportunities to discuss policing dilemmas and decision-making in a safe space.

Charlie Foxtrot

Kim Richard Nossal
Charlie Foxtrot Book PDF

Author : Kim Richard Nossal
Publisher : Dundurn
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781459736764

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Charlie Foxtrot by Kim Richard Nossal Pdf

Defence procurement in Canada is a mess, with hundreds of millions of dollars being routinely wasted, despite which the Canadian Armed Forces is woefully underequipped and lacking crucial capacity. Charlie Foxtrot shows why past governments failed so spectacularly to efficiently equip and manage the CAF, and how to change that.

U.S.-Canadian Defense Industrial Cooperation

Kristina Obecny,Gregory Sanders
U S Canadian Defense Industrial Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Kristina Obecny,Gregory Sanders
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442280229

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U.S.-Canadian Defense Industrial Cooperation by Kristina Obecny,Gregory Sanders Pdf

This study evaluates the health of the U.S.-Canadian defense industrial relationship, which is critically important as the U.S. Department of Defense expands the national technology and industrial base.

The Centaur's Dilemma

James E. Baker
The Centaur s Dilemma Book PDF

Author : James E. Baker
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815738008

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The Centaur's Dilemma by James E. Baker Pdf

Assessing the legal and practical questions posed by the use of artificial intelligence in national security matters The increasing use of artificial intelligence poses challenges and opportunities for nearly all aspects of society, including the military and other elements of the national security establishment. This book addresses how national security law can and should be applied to artificial intelligence, which enables a wide range of decisions and actions not contemplated by current law. James Baker, an expert in national security law and process, adopts a realistic approach in assessing how the law—even when not directly addressing artificial intelligence—can be used, or even misused, to regulate this new technology. His new book covers, among other topics, national security process, constitutional law, the law of armed conflict, arms control, and academic and corporate ethics. With his own background as a judge, he examines potential points of contention and litigation in an area where the law is still evolving and might not yet provide clear and certain answers. The Centaur's Dilemma also analyzes potential risks associated with the use of artificial intelligence in the realm of national security—including the challenges of machine-human interface, operating (or not operating) the national-security decision-making process at machine speed, and the perils of a technology arms race. Written in plain English, The Centaur's Dilemma will help guide policymakers, lawyers, and technology experts as they deal with the many legal questions that will arise when using artificial intelligence to plan and carry out the actions required for the nation's defense.

British Defence Policy

John Baylis
British Defence Policy Book PDF

Author : John Baylis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1989-03-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781349198238

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British Defence Policy by John Baylis Pdf

This study of British defence policy argues that a "one-off" defence review is not enough but a regular process of defece reviews every five years provide a long-term strategic direction which, the author maintains, is lacking at present.

Diplomatic Departures

Kim R. Nossal,Nelson Michaud
Diplomatic Departures Book PDF

Author : Kim R. Nossal,Nelson Michaud
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780774841740

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Diplomatic Departures by Kim R. Nossal,Nelson Michaud Pdf

During the nine years that the Conservatives under Brian Mulroney held power in Ottawa, Canadian foreign policy underwent a series of important departures from established policy. Some of these changes mirrored the major transformations in global politics that occurred during this period as the Berlin Wall was breached, the Cold War came to an end, and a globalized economy emerged. But some of the changes were the results of initiatives taken by the Conservative government. The first major scholarly examination of the foreign policy of this period, this collection explores and analyzes the many departures from traditional Canadian statecraft that took place during the Mulroney Conservative era: free trade with the U.S., a continentalized energy policy, initiatives over the environment and the Arctic, the withdrawal of Canadian forces from Europe, and the transformation of peacekeeping into peacemaking.

Avoiding Armageddon

Andrew Richter
Avoiding Armageddon Book PDF

Author : Andrew Richter
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780774840422

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Avoiding Armageddon by Andrew Richter Pdf

Drawing on previously classified government records, Richter reveals that Canadian defence officials independently came to strategic understandings of the most critical issues of the nuclear age regarding the use of force in resolving disputes. Canadian appreciation of deterrence, arms control, and strategic stability differed conceptually from the US models. Similarly, Canadian thinking on the controversial issues of air defence and the domestic acquisition of nuclear weapons was primarily influenced by decidedly Canadian interests. This book illustrates Canada's considerable latitude for independent defence thinking while providing key historical information that helps make sense of the contemporary Canadian defence debate.

Defence Offsets and the Global Arms Trade

Jonata Anicetti
Defence Offsets and the Global Arms Trade Book PDF

Author : Jonata Anicetti
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003849254

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Defence Offsets and the Global Arms Trade by Jonata Anicetti Pdf

This book offers the first comprehensive study of defence offsets and its economic, security, political and theoretical implications. Originating in the second half of the 19th century, defence offsets - additional economic, industrial and technological benefits to states for buying foreign weapons - have since been a key feature of the global arms trade and defence industry. And yet, offsets are an under-researched and under-theorised phenomenon. This book fills this gap in the literature by offering the first general theory of defence offsets, as well as the first systematic analysis of the offset phenomenon. By building on the insights of scholars of defence economics and drawing from the International Relations liberal paradigm, as well as reviving and adapting Robert Putnam’s two-level game framework, the book proposes a liberal-rationalist theory of defence offsets. It then proves the worth of such a theory through Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) of fifty-four fighter aircraft transfers from 1992 to 2021 inclusive, and three in-depth case studies addressing offsets negotiated and agreed to as part of fighter aircraft competitions in Brazil, India, and South Korea. This book will be of interest to students of defence studies, defence economics, security studies and international relations.

Defence Policy of Nigeria: Capability and Context

Charles Quarker Dokubo,Celestine Oyom Bassey
Defence Policy of Nigeria Capability and Context Book PDF

Author : Charles Quarker Dokubo,Celestine Oyom Bassey
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 690 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2011-01-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781456731557

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Defence Policy of Nigeria: Capability and Context by Charles Quarker Dokubo,Celestine Oyom Bassey Pdf

This Reader provides a structurally coherent explanation and review of the magnified role conception and organizational task expansion for the Nigerian military establishment in foreign policy. It argues essentially that one of the most problematic and intractable areas of public policy in Nigeria since the Civil War concerns the development of a professional defence establishment adequate to meet the challenges arising from the altered parameters of iour security environment. The correction of this condition is the primary motivation of the Armed Forces modernization and augmentation program that touches upon all elements of Nigeria's military power. This Reader is at once a review and a critique of the major facets of this modernization and augmentation process of the Nigerian armed forces within the operative context of the changing dimension of threat perception and the strategic parameters that have guided Nigerian military planning since the Civil War in 1970.

Understanding UK Military Capability

Andrew R. Curtis
Understanding UK Military Capability Book PDF

Author : Andrew R. Curtis
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2024-05-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781529229905

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Understanding UK Military Capability by Andrew R. Curtis Pdf

Who decides how to use the UK military budget and how can we be sure that the UK’s armed forces can meet the threats of tomorrow? This book provides the answers to these questions. Concentrating on decisions taken below the political level, it uncovers the factors that underpin the translation of strategic direction into military capability.

Ethnic Violence and the Societal Security Dilemma

Paul Roe
Ethnic Violence and the Societal Security Dilemma Book PDF

Author : Paul Roe
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134276882

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Ethnic Violence and the Societal Security Dilemma by Paul Roe Pdf

Ethnic Violence and the Societal Security Dilemma explores how the phenomenon of ethnic violence can be understood as a form of security dilemma by shifting the focus of the concept away from its traditional concern with state sovereignty to that of identity instead. The book includes case studies on: * ethnic violence between Serbs and Croats in the Krajina region of Croatia, August 1990 * ethnic violence between Hungarian and Romanians in the Transylvania region of Romania, March 1990.

New Challenges, New Tools for Defense Decisionmaking

Stuart E. Johnson,Martin C. Libicki,Gregory F. Treverton
New Challenges New Tools for Defense Decisionmaking Book PDF

Author : Stuart E. Johnson,Martin C. Libicki,Gregory F. Treverton
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2003-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780833034106

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New Challenges, New Tools for Defense Decisionmaking by Stuart E. Johnson,Martin C. Libicki,Gregory F. Treverton Pdf

It is still easy to underestimate how much the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War?--and then the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001?--transformed the task of American foreign and defense policymaking. In place of predictability (if a sometimes terrifying predictability), the world is now very unpredictable. In place of a single overriding threat and benchmark by which all else could be measured, a number of possible threats have arisen, not all of them states. In place of force-on-force engagements, U.S. defense planners have to assume "asymmetric" threats?--ways not to defeat U.S. power but to render it irrelevant. This book frames the challenges for defense policy that the transformed world engenders, and it sketches new tools for dealing with those challenges?--from new techniques in modeling and gaming, to planning based on capabilities rather than threats, to personnel planning and making use of "best practices" from the private sector.