Disaster Management In China In A Changing Era

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Disaster Management in China in a Changing Era

Author : Yi Kang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783662445167

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Disaster Management in China in a Changing Era by Yi Kang Pdf

This book shows how Chinese officials have responded to popular and international pressure, while at the same time seeking to preserve their own careers, in the context of disaster management. Using the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake as a case study, it illustrates how authoritarian regimes are creating new governance mechanisms in response to the changing global environment and what challenges they are confronted with in the process. The book examines both the immediate and long-term effects of a major disaster on China’s policy, institutions, and governing practices, and seeks to explain which factors lead to hasty and poorly conceived reconstruction efforts, which in turn reproduce the very same conditions of vulnerability or expose communities to new risks. In short, it tells a “political” story of how intra-governmental interactions, state-society relations, and international engagement can shape the processes and outcomes of recovery and reconstruction.

The Politics of Disaster Management in China

Author : Gang Chen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137548313

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The Politics of Disaster Management in China by Gang Chen Pdf

In China’s 4,000-year-long history and modern development, natural disaster management has been about not only human combat against devastating natural forces, but also institutional building, political struggle, and economic interest redistribution among different institutional players. A significant payoff for social scientists studying disasters is that they can reveal much of the hidden nature of political and economic processes and structures, particularly those in non-democracies, which are normally covered up with great care. This book reviews the problems and progress in the politics of China’s disaster management. It analyses the factors in China’s governance and political process that restrains its capacity to manage disasters. The book helps the audience better understand the dynamic relationship among various interest groups and civic forces in modern China’s disaster politics, with special emphasis on the process of pluralization, decentralization and fragmentation.

China’s Emergency Management

Author : Xing Tong,Haibo Zhang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811391408

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China’s Emergency Management by Xing Tong,Haibo Zhang Pdf

In this timely book about the current state of research and practice of emergency management in China, the authors take as their basic premises that we now live in a risk society and that our collective ability to deal with disasters and their aftermath is more important than ever. Set within a multi-disciplinary framework that places risk, disaster and crisis, the three phases of emergency management, on an analytical continuum, and drawing on empirical data obtained through surveys, observations, and interviews, the study not only provides a thorough overview of recent progress in our theoretical understanding of the subject but also offers insights on how scientifically informed policies can improve the way emergency management is done in China.

Crisis Rhetoric and Policy Change in China

Author : Yihong Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811677632

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Crisis Rhetoric and Policy Change in China by Yihong Liu Pdf

This book explores how China's political system responds to crisis. A crisis is an episode whose impact cannot be controlled merely by astute on-the-ground incident management, particularly in cases involving widespread doubt about the legitimacy of established policy paradigms or the political order as a whole. Crisis can create “political windows” for advocacy groups challenging established policies in pluralist democracies. The political battle between competing definitions of an uncertain and ambiguous situation among the various actors provides them with crisis-induced opportunity space for dramatic policy change. However, the process of crisis-induced policy change, mainly by crisis framing, in non-west regimes like China has not been adequately addressed. As China's leadership foregrounds legitimacy in “victory” over COVID-19, and a new era of climate change disasters begins, this dynamic model of crisis and recuperation will offer food for thought for scholars of Chinese and global politics.

Economic Impacts and Emergency Management of Disasters in China

Author : Xianhua Wu,Ji Guo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811613197

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Economic Impacts and Emergency Management of Disasters in China by Xianhua Wu,Ji Guo Pdf

This book uses cutting-edge methods, such as big data mining methods on social media, generalized difference in difference, inoperational input–output models, improved data envelopment analysis, improved computable general equilibrium and others to calculate the economic impacts of climate and environmental disasters on China. This book provides the ideas, methods and cases of the redistribution of air pollution emissions in China through evaluating the benefits of meteorological disaster services and meteorological financial insurance. Using big data resources and data mining methods, as well as econometric models, etc., this book provides a comprehensive assessment of the economic impact of disasters in China and studies China's counterpart aid policy and international aid policy for disasters. This book is an academic monograph devoted to the China’s case study. The intended readership includes academics, government officials, graduate students and people concerned about China.

Designing Emergency Management

Author : Wee-Kiat Lim
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429515835

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Designing Emergency Management by Wee-Kiat Lim Pdf

This book looks at the then-nascent emergency management sector in China, specifically the 2003–2012 period, that arose from the 2003 SARS crisis and subsequently set the stage for its responses to the COVID-19 pandemic. Covering not only the amended and new laws and regulations at the national level, the book also includes the rearrangement and creation of the organizational structures, as well as the response plans for individual emergencies that were either recrafted or created during this period. Beyond chronicling the milestones and products of this transformation, this book highlights the key ideas and ideals that guided the various stakeholders, from the governing elites to the policy experts during this process. The book demonstrates how definitions of emergency management and emergency categories, as well as other ideational objects, were initially either absent or weakly developed, but were refined to the extent that they helped corral disparate actors into China’s new organizational field of emergency management.

China's Emergency Management

Author : Xing Tong,Haibo Zhang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Political planning
ISBN : 9811391416

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China's Emergency Management by Xing Tong,Haibo Zhang Pdf

In this timely book about the current state of research and practice of emergency management in China, the authors take as their basic premises that we now live in a risk society and that our collective ability to deal with disasters and their aftermath is more important than ever. Set within a multi-disciplinary framework that places risk, disaster and crisis, the three phases of emergency management, on an analytical continuum, and drawing on empirical data obtained through surveys, observations, and interviews, the study not only provides a thorough overview of recent progress in our theoretical understanding of the subject but also offers insights on how scientifically informed policies can improve the way emergency management is done in China.

The Democracy Disadvantage

Author : Brian K. Grodsky
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538192122

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The Democracy Disadvantage by Brian K. Grodsky Pdf

Not always an impediment to good governance, populism may sometimes prove advantageous. Grodsky assesses policy responses to the COVID19 pandemic in three populist states: the US’s democracy, China’s non-democracy, and Russia’s hybrid regime. This text is essential reading for students of comparative politics, populism, and disaster management.

Coping with Disaster Risk Management in Northeast Asia

Author : Gregory Coutaz
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787430938

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Coping with Disaster Risk Management in Northeast Asia by Gregory Coutaz Pdf

This book analyzes the diversity of national disaster risk governance across Northeast Asia by comparing the national disaster management plans implemented by the governments of China, Taiwan, Japan and South Korea. It also provides an overview of the financial protection measures employed by these jurisdictions to insure against losses.

Climate Hazard Crises in Asian Societies and Environments

Author : Troy Sternberg
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317165101

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Climate Hazard Crises in Asian Societies and Environments by Troy Sternberg Pdf

Climate hazards are the world’s most widespread, deadliest and costliest natural disasters. Knowledge of climate hazard dynamics is critical since the impacts of climate change, population growth, development projects and migration affect both the impact and severity of disasters. Current global events highlight how hazards can lead to significant financial losses, increased mortality rates and political instability. This book examines climate hazard crises in contemporary Asia, identifying how hazards from the Middle East through South and Central Asia and China have the power to reshape our globalised world. In an era of changing climates, knowledge of hazard dynamics is essential to mitigating disasters and strengthening livelihoods and societies across Asia. By integrating human exposure to climate factors and disaster episodes, the book explores the environmental forces that drive disasters and their social implications. Focusing on a range of Asian countries, landscapes and themes, the chapters address several scales (province, national, regional), different hazards (drought, flood, temperature, storms, dust), environments (desert, temperate, mountain, coastal) and issues (vulnerability, development, management, politics) to present a diverse, comprehensive evaluation of climate hazards in Asia. This book offers an understanding of the challenges climate hazards present, their critical nature and the effort needed to mitigate climate hazards in 21st-century Asia. Climate Hazard Crises in Asian Societies and Environments is vital reading for those interested and engaged in Asia’s development and well-being today and will be of interest to those working in Geography, Development Studies, Environmental Sciences, Sociology and Political Science.

Water-Related Disasters and Disaster Risk Management in the People's Republic of China

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9292571494

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Water-Related Disasters and Disaster Risk Management in the People's Republic of China by Asian Development Bank Pdf

In the People's Republic of China (PRC), the incidence of natural disasters-particularly water-related disasters-are on the rise, resulting in an increased exposure to and vulnerability of the population to disasters. Coupled with anticipated increases in the frequency and intensity of weather-related events due to climate change, the PRC's population is at heightened risk. This review focuses on water-related disasters, including identification of underlying causes, current management and policies to reduce risk, and opportunities for strengthening integrated disaster risk management in the PRC.

Shaken Authority

Author : Christian P. Sorace
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501708497

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Shaken Authority by Christian P. Sorace Pdf

In Shaken Authority, Christian P. Sorace examines the political mechanisms at work in the aftermath of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake and the broader ideological energies that drove them. Sorace takes Communist Party ideas and discourse as central to how that organization formulates policies, defines legitimacy, and exerts its power. Sorace argues that the Communist Party has never abandoned its conviction that discourse can shape the world and the people who inhabit it. Sorace also demonstrates how the Communist Party's planning apparatus continues to play a crucial role in engineering China’s economy and market construction, especially in the countryside.Sorace takes a distinctive and original interpretive approach to understanding Chinese politics, and Shaken Authority demonstrates how Communist Party discourse and ideology influenced the official decisions and responses to the Sichuan earthquake. Sorace provides a clear view of the lived outcomes of Communist Party plans, rationalities, and discourses in the earthquake zone. The three case studies he presents each demonstrate a different type of reconstruction and model of development: urban-rural integration, tourism, and ecological civilization. Sorace’s work emphasizes the need for a grounded literacy in the political concepts, discourses, and vocabularies of the Communist Party itself. To dismiss China’s official discourse as "empty propaganda," Sorace argues, makes China and Chinese realities harder to understand, not easier.

Rebuilding Asia Following Natural Disasters

Author : Patrick Daly,R. Michael Feener
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 437 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016-04-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107073579

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Rebuilding Asia Following Natural Disasters by Patrick Daly,R. Michael Feener Pdf

Providing a detailed and comparative assessment of the humanitarian responses to a series of major disasters in Asia over the past two decades, including massive earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamis, this book explores complex and changing understandings and practices of relief, recovery, and reconstruction. These critical investigations raise questions about the position and responsibilities of a growing range of stakeholders, and provide in-depth explorations of the ways in which local communities are transformed on multiple levels - not only by the impact of disaster events, but also by the experiences of rebuilding. This timely volume highlights how the experiences of Asia can contribute towards post-disaster responses globally, to safeguard future communities and reduce vulnerabilities. This is a valuable resource for academic researchers interested in post-disaster transformations and development studies, practitioners in NGOs, and government officials dealing with disaster response and disaster risk reduction.

Dog Days

Author : Ivan Franceschini,Nicholas Loubere
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-04-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781760462932

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Dog Days by Ivan Franceschini,Nicholas Loubere Pdf

According to the Chinese zodiac, 2018 was the year of the ‘earthly dog’. In the middle of the long, hot, and feverish dog days of the summer of 2018, some workers at Shenzhen Jasic Technology took their chances and attempted to form an independent union. While this action was met by the harshest repression, it also led to extraordinary demonstrations of solidarity from small groups of radical students from all over the country, which in turn were immediately and severely suppressed. China’s year of the dog was also imbued with the spirit of another canine, Cerberus—the three-headed hound of Hades—with the ravenous advance of the surveillance state and the increasing securitisation of Chinese society, starting from the northwestern region of Xinjiang. This Yearbook traces these latest developments in Chinese society through a collection of 50 original essays on labour, civil society, and human rights in China and beyond, penned by leading scholars and practitioners from around the world.

Disaster Risk Management in Asia and the Pacific

Author : Ian Davis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317644866

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Disaster Risk Management in Asia and the Pacific by Ian Davis Pdf

This book uses two international frameworks—the Millennium Development Goals and the Hyogo Framework for Action, a program focused on disaster risk management—to study the key trends in the region in terms of disaster incidence, sources of vulnerability and social and economic challenges. As both frameworks draw to a close, international debate is taking place during the period 2012–2015 on their current progress. This book seeks to help readers understand the process better. The chapters are written by eight independent internationally based authors. Collectively, they have extensive regional experience in the areas of disaster risk management and climate change as well as working in academia, research, consultancy, the UN and international agencies, government and the NGO sector. The analysis presented benefits from their varied backgrounds in medicine, architecture, economics, engineering, planning, social studies, development studies and political science. Throughout the book, relevant examples, drawn from the region, are included to ‘earth’ the project in the harsh realities of risk and disaster impact.