Distillation Equipment And Processes

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Distillation: Equipment and Processes

Andrzej Gorak,Zarko Olujic
Distillation Equipment and Processes Book PDF

Author : Andrzej Gorak,Zarko Olujic
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123868794

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Distillation: Equipment and Processes by Andrzej Gorak,Zarko Olujic Pdf

Distillation: Equipment and Processes—winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers—is a single source of authoritative information on all aspects of the theory and practice of modern distillation, suitable for advanced students and professionals working in a laboratory, industrial plants, or a managerial capacity. It addresses the most important and current research on industrial distillation, including all steps in process design (feasibility study, modeling, and experimental validation), together with operation and control aspects. This volume features an extra focus on distillation equipment and processes. Winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers Practical information on the newest development written by recognized experts Coverage of a huge range of laboratory and industrial distillation approaches Extensive references for each chapter facilitates further study

Distillation: Fundamentals and Principles

Andrzej Gorak,Eva Sorensen
Distillation Fundamentals and Principles Book PDF

Author : Andrzej Gorak,Eva Sorensen
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123865489

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Distillation: Fundamentals and Principles by Andrzej Gorak,Eva Sorensen Pdf

Distillation: Fundamentals and Principles — winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics — is a single source of authoritative information on all aspects of the theory and practice of modern distillation, suitable for advanced students and professionals working in a laboratory, industrial plants, or a managerial capacity. It addresses the most important and current research on industrial distillation, including all steps in process design (feasibility study, modeling, and experimental validation), together with operation and control aspects. This volume features an extra focus on the conceptual design of distillation. Winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers Practical information on the newest development written by recognized experts Coverage of a huge range of laboratory and industrial distillation approaches Extensive references for each chapter facilitates further study

Distillation Troubleshooting

Henry Z. Kister
Distillation Troubleshooting Book PDF

Author : Henry Z. Kister
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 758 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118216354

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Distillation Troubleshooting by Henry Z. Kister Pdf

THE FIRST BOOK OF ITS KIND ON DISTILLATION TECHNOLOGY The last half-century of research on distillation has tremendously improved our understanding and design of industrial distillation equipment and systems. High-speed computers have taken over the design, control, and operation of towers. Invention and innovation in tower internals have greatly enhanced tower capacity and efficiency. With all these advances, one would expect the failure rate in distillation towers to be on the decline. In fact, the opposite is the case: the tower failure rate is on the rise and accelerating. Distillation Troubleshooting collects invaluable hands-on experiences acquired in dealing with distillation and absorption malfunctions, making them readily accessible for those engaged in solving today's problems and avoiding tomorrow's. The first book of its kind on the distillation industry, the practical lessons it offers are a must for those seeking the elusive path to trouble-free distillation. Distillation Troubleshooting covers over 1,200 case histories of problems, diagnoses, solutions, and key lessons. Coverage includes: * Successful and unsuccessful struggles with plugging, fouling, and coking * Histories and prevention of tray, packing, and internals damage * Lessons taught by incidents and accidents during shutdowns, commissioning, and abnormal operation * Troubleshooting distillation simulations to match the real world * Making packing liquid distributors work * Plant bottlenecks from intermediate draws, chimney trays, and feed points * Histories of and key lessons from explosions and fires in distillation towers * Prevention of flaws that impair reboiler and condenser performance * Destabilization of tower control systems and how to correct it * Discoveries from shutdown inspections * Suppression of foam and accumulation incidents A unique resource for improving the foremost industrial separation process, Distillation Troubleshooting transforms decades of hands-on experiences into a handy reference for professionals and students involved in the operation, design, study, improvement, and management of large-scale distillation.

Distillation

Johann G. Stichlmair,Harald Klein,Sebastian Rehfeldt
Distillation Book PDF

Author : Johann G. Stichlmair,Harald Klein,Sebastian Rehfeldt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119414681

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Distillation by Johann G. Stichlmair,Harald Klein,Sebastian Rehfeldt Pdf

Distillation Principles and Practice Second Edition covers all the main aspects of distillation including the thermodynamics of vapor/liquid equilibrium, the principles of distillation, the synthesis of distillation processes, the design of the equipment, and the control of process operation. Most textbooks deal in detail with the principles and laws of distilling binary mixtures. When it comes to multi-component mixtures, they refer to computer software nowadays available. One of the special features of the second edition is a clear and easy understandable presentation of the principles and laws of ternary distillation. The right understanding of ternary distillation is the link to a better understanding of multi-component distillation. Ternary distillation is the basis for a conceptual process design, for separating azeotropic mixtures by using an entrainer, and for reactive distillation, which is a rapidly developing field of distillation. Another special feature of the book is the design of distillation equipment, i.e. tray columns and packed columns. In practice, empirical know-how is preferably used in many companies, often in form of empirical equations, which are not even dimensionally correct. The objective of the proposed book is the derivation of the relevant equations for column design based on first principles. The field of column design is permanently developing with respect to the type of equipment used and the know-how of two-phase flow and interfacial mass transfer.

Understanding Process Equipment for Operators and Engineers

Norman Lieberman
Understanding Process Equipment for Operators and Engineers Book PDF

Author : Norman Lieberman
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128161623

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Understanding Process Equipment for Operators and Engineers by Norman Lieberman Pdf

Understanding Process Equipment for Operators and Engineers explains how process equipment functions. As problems often arise in plants that must be solved by unit engineers, this book offers successful solutions and methods for their implementation. The concepts explained are based on Norm Lieberman’s personal, hands-on experience. Like you, Norm attended a university and was exposed to technical seminars which did not always provide the needed solutions. In this text, you will learn the functioning of a variety of equipment types, including Fired Heater Draft, Centrifugal Pump Head, Distillation Tray Efficiency, Vacuum Jets, Recip Compressors, Steam Turbines, Thermosyphon Circulation Reboilers and Air Cooler. Includes methods and procedures on how to make field measurements Outlines fire heater principles and operation and how they develop draft Describes distillation column operation and methods to increase their efficiency Includes computer modeling and provides use case examples

Distillation Control, Optimization, and Tuning

Lanny Robbins
Distillation Control Optimization and Tuning Book PDF

Author : Lanny Robbins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439858004

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Distillation Control, Optimization, and Tuning by Lanny Robbins Pdf

With a focus on the fundamentals and strategies of distillation columns, this book covers the process variables for continuous distillation columns, as well as four basic control strategies and the typical cases in which they are used. The author defines the inlet and outlet streams and process variables for a distillation column and then explains the overall concept of the separation and purification that is performed. Performance and product quality are described in terms of specification requirements, and tools and techniques for the optimization of quality performance are provided. Figures and graphs are included within the reference to illustrate concepts.

Unit Operations in Food Processing

R. L. Earle
Unit Operations in Food Processing Book PDF

Author : R. L. Earle
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483293103

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Unit Operations in Food Processing by R. L. Earle Pdf

This long awaited second edition of a popular textbook has a simple and direct approach to the diversity and complexity of food processing. It explains the principles of operations and illustrates them by individual processes. The new edition has been enlarged to include sections on freezing, drying, psychrometry, and a completely new section on mechanical refrigeration. All the units have been converted to SI measure. Each chapter contains unworked examples to help the student gain a grasp of the subject, and although primarily intended for the student food technologist or process engineer, this book will also be useful to technical workers in the food industry

Advances in Distillation Retrofit

Nguyen Van Duc Long,Moonyong Lee
Advances in Distillation Retrofit Book PDF

Author : Nguyen Van Duc Long,Moonyong Lee
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811059018

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Advances in Distillation Retrofit by Nguyen Van Duc Long,Moonyong Lee Pdf

This book describes the current state of the art in the retrofit of existing distillation processes using advanced distillation techniques. Highlighting concept and practical application rather than theory, it emphasizes the use of advanced process integration and intensification techniques, such as multi-effect distillation, heat pump assisted distillation, thermally coupled distillation, dividing wall column, reactive distillation, and innovative hybrid systems. As a thermal separation method, distillation is one of the most important and widely used technologies in the chemical process industry. While it has many advantages, one major drawback is its large energy requirement, which can significantly influence overall plant profitability. The increasing cost of energy has forced industry to reduce its energy requirement, but simultaneously there has been a need to increase capacity and output due to heightened demand. To accomplish this, the retrofit of distillation processes to increase efficiency and output has become a crucial issue. This book describes the use of advanced process integration and process intensification techniques to carry out effective distillation retrofit. Written by leading researchers in distillation process, process integration, process intensification, and process retrofit, the book presents a comprehensive review of contemporary advanced distillation techniques which can be employed in grass-root systems and retrofit. It is a valuable source of information for undergraduate and postgraduate students of chemical engineering, practicing process designers and chemical engineers.

Working Guide to Process Equipment, Third Edition

Norman Lieberman,Elizabeth Lieberman
Working Guide to Process Equipment Third Edition Book PDF

Author : Norman Lieberman,Elizabeth Lieberman
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2008-05-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0071640967

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Working Guide to Process Equipment, Third Edition by Norman Lieberman,Elizabeth Lieberman Pdf

Diagnose and Troubleshoot Problems in Chemical Process Equipment with This Updated Classic! Chemical engineers and plant operators can rely on the Third Edition of A Working Guide to Process Equipment for the latest diagnostic tips, practical examples, and detailed illustrations for pinpointing trouble and correcting problems in chemical process equipment. This updated classic contains new chapters on Control Valves, Cooling Towers, Waste Heat Boilers, Catalytic Effects, Fundamental Concepts of Process Equipment, and Process Safety. Filled with worked-out calculations, the book examines everything from trays, reboilers, instruments, air coolers, and steam turbines...to fired heaters, refrigeration systems, centrifugal pumps, separators, and compressors. The authors simplify complex issues and explain the technical issues needed to solve all kinds of equipment problems. Comprehensive and clear, the Third Edition of A Working Guide to Process Equipment features: Guidance on diagnosing and troubleshooting process equipment problems Explanations of how theory applies to real-world equipment operations Many useful tips, examples, illustrations, and worked-out calculations New to this edition: Control Valves, Cooling Towers, Waste Heat Boilers, Catalytic Effects, and Process Safety Inside this Renowned Guide to Solving Process Equipment Problems • Trays • Tower Pressure • Distillation Towers • Reboilers • Instruments • Packed Towers • Steam and Condensate Systems • Bubble Point and Dew Point • Steam Strippers • Draw-Off Nozzle Hydraulics • Pumparounds and Tower Heat Flows • Condensers and Tower Pressure Control • Air Coolers • Deaerators and Steam Systems • Vacuum Systems • Steam Turbines • Surface Condensers • Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers • Fire Heaters • Refrigeration Systems • Centrifugal Pumps • Separators • Compressors • Safety • Corrosion • Fluid Flow • Computer Modeling and Control • Field Troubleshooting Process Problems

The Joy of Home Distilling

Rick Morris
The Joy of Home Distilling Book PDF

Author : Rick Morris
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-21
Category : Cooking
ISBN : 9781632200112

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The Joy of Home Distilling by Rick Morris Pdf

The complete guide for beginner and intermediate distillers. Make your own brew at home! ”If you’re going to invest the $100 or so to get a basic equipment and recipe kit, then you’ll want to take care in ensuring that your first batch is brewed correctly.” –Rick Morris, HowBrewBeer The Joy of Home Distilling is covers nearly every facet of distilling: Step-by-step instructions for the different processes, from bucket to bottle The difference between spirit types and how to produce each What yeast is, what it does, and how to ensure that you get a strong, complete fermentation What distillation is and common misconceptions about the process Legalities surrounding distilling alcohol at home Carbon filtering—when it’s necessary, when to filter, and why you filter Flavoring and aging your spirits Keeping safety first when working with flammable materials, such as ethanol Yeast styles and nutritional requirements Different methods of distillation and equipment Post-distillation process And of course, fun drink recipes! (Try the Mudslide or the Cherry Bomb!) Author Rick Morris, who has been selling distillation equipment for over 25 years, even includes his own recipes for different types of spirits and drink recipes. By learning not just how to distill, but also what is happening at each step and why it is needed, readers will be armed with the information they need to experiment with their own spirits and concoct their own recipes. Easy to understand even for a first-time distiller, The Joy of Home Distilling is sure to become your number one distilling resource.

Process Equipment and Plant Design

Subhabrata Ray,Gargi Das
Process Equipment and Plant Design Book PDF

Author : Subhabrata Ray,Gargi Das
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 884 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128148860

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Process Equipment and Plant Design by Subhabrata Ray,Gargi Das Pdf

Process Equipment and Plant Design: Principles and Practices takes a holistic approach towards process design in the chemical engineering industry, dealing with the design of individual process equipment and its configuration as a complete functional system. Chapters cover typical heat and mass transfer systems and equipment included in a chemical engineering curriculum, such as heat exchangers, heat exchanger networks, evaporators, distillation, absorption, adsorption, reactors and more. The authors expand on additional topics such as industrial cooling systems, extraction, and topics on process utilities, piping and hydraulics, including instrumentation and safety basics that supplement the equipment design procedure and help to arrive at a complete plant design. The chapters are arranged in sections pertaining to heat and mass transfer processes, reacting systems, plant hydraulics and process vessels, plant auxiliaries, and engineered safety as well as a separate chapter showcasing examples of process design in complete plants. This comprehensive reference bridges the gap between industry and academia, while exploring best practices in design, including relevant theories in process design making this a valuable primer for fresh graduates and professionals working on design projects in the industry. Serves as a consolidated resource for process and plant design, including process utilities and engineered safety Bridges the gap between industry and academia by including practices in design and summarizing relevant theories Presents design solutions as a complete functional system and not merely the design of major equipment Provides design procedures as pseudo-code/flow-chart, along with practical considerations

Chemical Process Equipment

James R. Couper,W. Roy Penney,James R. Fair,Stanley M. Walas
Chemical Process Equipment Book PDF

Author : James R. Couper,W. Roy Penney,James R. Fair,Stanley M. Walas
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080476473

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Chemical Process Equipment by James R. Couper,W. Roy Penney,James R. Fair,Stanley M. Walas Pdf

Comprehensive and practical guide to the selection and design of a wide range of chemical process equipment. Emphasis is placed on real-world process design and performance of equipment. Provides examples of successful applications, with numerous drawings, graphs, and tables to show the functioning and performance of the equipment. Equipment rating forms and manufacturers' questionnaires are collected to illustrate the data essential to process design. Includes a chapter on equipment cost and addresses economic concerns. * Practical guide to the selection and design of a wide range of chemical process equipment. Examples of successful, real-world applications are provided. * Fully revised and updated with valuable shortcut methods, rules of thumb, and equipment rating forms and manufacturers' questionnaires have been collected to demonstrate the design process. Many line drawings, graphs, and tables illustrate performance data. * Chapter 19 has been expanded to cover new information on membrane separation. Approximately 100 worked examples are included. End of chapter references also are provided.

Distillation: Operation and Applications

Andrzej Gorak,Hartmut Schoenmakers
Distillation Operation and Applications Book PDF

Author : Andrzej Gorak,Hartmut Schoenmakers
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123868770

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Distillation: Operation and Applications by Andrzej Gorak,Hartmut Schoenmakers Pdf

Distillation: Operation and Applications—winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers—is a single source of authoritative information on all aspects of the theory and practice of modern distillation, suitable for advanced students and professionals working in a laboratory, industrial plants, or a managerial capacity. It addresses the most important and current research on industrial distillation, including all steps in process design (feasibility study, modeling, and experimental validation), together with operation and control aspects. This volume features an extra focus on distillation applications. Winner of the 2015 PROSE Award in Chemistry & Physics from the Association of American Publishers Practical information on the newest development written by recognized experts Coverage of a huge range of laboratory and industrial distillation approaches Extensive references for each chapter facilitates further study

Industrial Separation Processes

André B. de Haan,H. Burak Eral,Boelo Schuur
Industrial Separation Processes Book PDF

Author : André B. de Haan,H. Burak Eral,Boelo Schuur
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110654806

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Industrial Separation Processes by André B. de Haan,H. Burak Eral,Boelo Schuur Pdf

Separation processes on an industrial scale account for well over half of the capital and operating costs in the chemical industry. Knowledge of these processes is key for every student of chemical or process engineering. This book is ideally suited to university teaching, thanks to its wealth of exercises and solutions. The second edition boasts an even greater number of applied examples and case studies as well as references for further reading.

Distillation Tray Fundamentals

M. J. Lockett
Distillation Tray Fundamentals Book PDF

Author : M. J. Lockett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0521105870

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Distillation Tray Fundamentals by M. J. Lockett Pdf

First published in 1986, this book contains an in-depth treatment on distillation tray hydrodynamics and efficiency, with an emphasis on sieve and valve trays. As distillation lies at the heart of the petroleum and chemical industries, so at the heart of most distillation columns are the trays used to effect the separation. Topics covered by the author include froth, foam and spray, dispersion height, pressure drop, flooding and weeping. Procedures for predicting tray efficiency are outlined including the effects of entrainment, weeping and flow maldistribution. Methods for multicomponent efficiency are also covered with examples. Although distillation tray hydrodynamics is probably one of the most well-researched areas of chemical engineering, few books cover the subject other than on an elementary level. The present volume will be used by graduate students and research workers in chemical engineering, and by chemical and process engineers in industry concerned with distillation and absorption.