Distributed Constraint Problem Solving And Reasoning In Multi Agent Systems

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Distributed Constraint Problem Solving and Reasoning in Multi-agent Systems

Weixiong Zhang,Volker Sorge
Distributed Constraint Problem Solving and Reasoning in Multi agent Systems Book PDF

Author : Weixiong Zhang,Volker Sorge
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1586034561

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Distributed Constraint Problem Solving and Reasoning in Multi-agent Systems by Weixiong Zhang,Volker Sorge Pdf

Distributed and multi-agent systems are becoming more and more the focus of attention in artificial intelligence research and have already found their way into many practical applications. An important prerequisite for their success is an ability to flexibly adapt their behavior via intelligent cooperation. Successful reasoning about and within a multiagent system is therefore paramount to achieve intelligent behavior. Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problems (DCSPs) and Distributed Constraint Optimization (minimization) Problems (DCOPs) are perhaps ubiquitous in distributed systems in dynamic environments. Many important problems in distributed environments and systems, such as action coordination, task scheduling and resource allocation, can be formulated and solved as DCSPs and DCOPs. Therefore, techniques for solving DCSPs and DCOPs as well as strategies for automated reasoning in distributed systems are indispensable tools in the research areas of distributed and multi-agent systems. They also provide promising frameworks to deal with the increasingly diverse range of distributed real world problems emerging from the fast evolution of communication technologies.The volume is divided in two parts. One part contains papers on distributed constraint problems in multi-agent systems. The other part presents papers on Agents and Automated Reasoning.

Autonomous Dynamic Reconfiguration in Multi-Agent Systems

Markus Hannebauer
Autonomous Dynamic Reconfiguration in Multi Agent Systems Book PDF

Author : Markus Hannebauer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540458340

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Autonomous Dynamic Reconfiguration in Multi-Agent Systems by Markus Hannebauer Pdf

High communication efforts and poor problem solving results due to restricted overview are two central issues in collaborative problem solving. This work addresses these issues by introducing the processes of agent melting and agent splitting that enable individual problem solving agents to continually and autonomously reconfigure and adapt themselves to the particular problem to be solved. The author provides a sound theoretical foundation of collaborative problem solving itself and introduces various new design concepts and techniques to improve its quality and efficiency, such as the multi-phase agreement finding protocol for external problem solving, the composable belief-desire-intention agent architecture, and the distribution-aware constraint specification architecture for internal problem solving. The practical relevance and applicability of the concepts and techniques provided are demonstrated by using medical appointment scheduling as a case study.

Distributed Constraint Satisfaction

Makoto Yokoo
Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Book PDF

Author : Makoto Yokoo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642595462

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Distributed Constraint Satisfaction by Makoto Yokoo Pdf

Distributed Constraint Satisfaction gives an overview of Constraint Satisfaction Problems (CSPs), adapts related search algorithms and consistency algorithms for applications to multi-agent systems, and consolidates recent research devoted to cooperation in such systems. The techniques introduced are applied to various problems in multi-agent systems. Among the new approaches is a hybrid-type algorithm for weak-commitment search combining backtracking and iterative improvement. Also, an extension of the basic CSP formalization called "Partial CSP" is introduced in order to handle over-constrained CSPs.

Constraint Satisfaction Techniques for Agent-Based Reasoning

Nicoleta Neagu
Constraint Satisfaction Techniques for Agent Based Reasoning Book PDF

Author : Nicoleta Neagu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783764373191

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Constraint Satisfaction Techniques for Agent-Based Reasoning by Nicoleta Neagu Pdf

Constraint satisfaction problems are significant in the domain of automated reasoning for artificial intelligence. They can be applied to the modeling and solving of a wide range of combinatorial applications such as planning, scheduling and resource sharing in a variety of practical domains such as transportation, production, supply-chains, network management and human resource management. In this book we study new techniques for solving constraint satisfaction problems, with a special focus on solution adaptation applied to agent reasoning.

Distributed Search by Constrained Agents

Amnon Meisels
Distributed Search by Constrained Agents Book PDF

Author : Amnon Meisels
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848000407

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Distributed Search by Constrained Agents by Amnon Meisels Pdf

The well defined model of distributed constraints satisfaction and optimization (DisCSPs/DisCOPs) can serve as the basis for the design and investigation of distributed search algorithms, of protocols and of negotiations and search. This book presents a comprehensive discussion on the field of distributed constraints, its algorithms and its active research areas. The book introduces distributed constraint satisfaction and optimization problems and describes the underlying model.

Coordination of Large-Scale Multiagent Systems

Paul Scerri,Régis Vincent,Roger T. Mailler
Coordination of Large Scale Multiagent Systems Book PDF

Author : Paul Scerri,Régis Vincent,Roger T. Mailler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387279725

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Coordination of Large-Scale Multiagent Systems by Paul Scerri,Régis Vincent,Roger T. Mailler Pdf

Challenges arise when the size of a group of cooperating agents is scaled to hundreds or thousands of members. In domains such as space exploration, military and disaster response, groups of this size (or larger) are required to achieve extremely complex, distributed goals. To effectively and efficiently achieve their goals, members of a group need to cohesively follow a joint course of action while remaining flexible to unforeseen developments in the environment. Coordination of Large-Scale Multiagent Systems provides extensive coverage of the latest research and novel solutions being developed in the field. It describes specific systems, such as SERSE and WIZER, as well as general approaches based on game theory, optimization and other more theoretical frameworks. It will be of interest to researchers in academia and industry, as well as advanced-level students.

Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems

Nirmit Desai,Alan Liu,Michael Winikoff
Principles and Practice of Multi Agent Systems Book PDF

Author : Nirmit Desai,Alan Liu,Michael Winikoff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642259197

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Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems by Nirmit Desai,Alan Liu,Michael Winikoff Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Principles and Practice of Multi-Agent Systems, PRIMA 2010, held in Kolkata, India, in November 2010. The 18 full papers presented together with 15 early innovation papers were carefully reviewed and selected from over 63 submissions. They focus on practical aspects of multiagent systems and cover topics such as agent communication, agent cooperation and negotiation, agent reasoning, agent-based simulation, mobile and semantic agents, agent technologies for service computing, agent-based system development, ServAgents workshop, IAHC workshop, and PRACSYS workshop.

Multiagent Systems

Gerhard Weiss
Multiagent Systems Book PDF

Author : Gerhard Weiss
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262731312

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Multiagent Systems by Gerhard Weiss Pdf

An introduction to multiagent systems and contemporary distributed artificial intelligence, this text provides coverage of basic topics as well as closely-related ones. It emphasizes aspects of both theory and application and includes exercises of varying degrees of difficulty.

Algorithms and Ordering Heuristics for Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problems

Mohamed Wahbi
Algorithms and Ordering Heuristics for Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problems Book PDF

Author : Mohamed Wahbi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781118753422

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Algorithms and Ordering Heuristics for Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problems by Mohamed Wahbi Pdf

DisCSP (Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problem) is a general framework for solving distributed problems arising in Distributed Artificial Intelligence. A wide variety of problems in artificial intelligence are solved using the constraint satisfaction problem paradigm. However, there are several applications in multi-agent coordination that are of a distributed nature. In this type of application, the knowledge about the problem, that is, variables and constraints, may be logically or geographically distributed among physical distributed agents. This distribution is mainly due to privacy and/or security requirements. Therefore, a distributed model allowing a decentralized solving process is more adequate to model and solve such kinds of problem. The distributed constraint satisfaction problem has such properties. Contents Introduction Part 1. Background on Centralized and Distributed Constraint Reasoning 1. Constraint Satisfaction Problems 2. Distributed Constraint Satisfaction Problems Part 2. Synchronous Search Algorithms for DisCSPs 3. Nogood Based Asynchronous Forward Checking (AFC-ng) 4. Asynchronous Forward Checking Tree (AFC-tree) 5. Maintaining Arc Consistency Asynchronously in Synchronous Distributed Search Part 3. Asynchronous Search Algorithms and Ordering Heuristics for DisCSPs 6. Corrigendum to “Min-domain Retroactive Ordering for Asynchronous Backtracking” 7. Agile Asynchronous BackTracking (Agile-ABT) Part 4. DisChoco 2.0: A Platform for Distributed Constraint Reasoning 8. DisChoco 2.0 9. Conclusion About the Authors Mohamed Wahbi is currently an associate lecturer at Ecole des Mines de Nantes in France. He received his PhD degree in Computer Science from University Montpellier 2, France and Mohammed V University-Agdal, Morocco in 2012 and his research focused on Distributed Constraint Reasoning.

Handbook of Constraint Programming

Francesca Rossi,Peter van Beek,Toby Walsh
Handbook of Constraint Programming Book PDF

Author : Francesca Rossi,Peter van Beek,Toby Walsh
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 977 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780080463803

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Handbook of Constraint Programming by Francesca Rossi,Peter van Beek,Toby Walsh Pdf

Constraint programming is a powerful paradigm for solving combinatorial search problems that draws on a wide range of techniques from artificial intelligence, computer science, databases, programming languages, and operations research. Constraint programming is currently applied with success to many domains, such as scheduling, planning, vehicle routing, configuration, networks, and bioinformatics.The aim of this handbook is to capture the full breadth and depth of the constraint programming field and to be encyclopedic in its scope and coverage. While there are several excellent books on constraint programming, such books necessarily focus on the main notions and techniques and cannot cover also extensions, applications, and languages. The handbook gives a reasonably complete coverage of all these lines of work, based on constraint programming, so that a reader can have a rather precise idea of the whole field and its potential. Of course each line of work is dealt with in a survey-like style, where some details may be neglected in favor of coverage. However, the extensive bibliography of each chapter will help the interested readers to find suitable sources for the missing details. Each chapter of the handbook is intended to be a self-contained survey of a topic, and is written by one or more authors who are leading researchers in the area.The intended audience of the handbook is researchers, graduate students, higher-year undergraduates and practitioners who wish to learn about the state-of-the-art in constraint programming. No prior knowledge about the field is necessary to be able to read the chapters and gather useful knowledge. Researchers from other fields should find in this handbook an effective way to learn about constraint programming and to possibly use some of the constraint programming concepts and techniques in their work, thus providing a means for a fruitful cross-fertilization among different research areas.The handbook is organized in two parts. The first part covers the basic foundations of constraint programming, including the history, the notion of constraint propagation, basic search methods, global constraints, tractability and computational complexity, and important issues in modeling a problem as a constraint problem. The second part covers constraint languages and solver, several useful extensions to the basic framework (such as interval constraints, structured domains, and distributed CSPs), and successful application areas for constraint programming. - Covers the whole field of constraint programming- Survey-style chapters- Five chapters on applications

Distributed Reason Maintenance for Multiagent Systems

Gerhard K. Kraetzschmar
Distributed Reason Maintenance for Multiagent Systems Book PDF

Author : Gerhard K. Kraetzschmar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1997-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540636064

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Distributed Reason Maintenance for Multiagent Systems by Gerhard K. Kraetzschmar Pdf

This book provides a systematic in-depth investigation of a class of multiple-context assumption-based multiagent reasoning problems, typical, e.g., for distributed planning, scheduling, and control. First, logical and architectural foundations are provided to construct the two systems XFRMS and MXFRMS allowing the development of more complex utilities. Then the technology developed for XFRMS in the single-agent case is further enhanced to the multiagent situation. The multiagent RMS MXFRMS provides, along with XFRMS, a solid foundation for building more complex utilities, such as plan or schedule maintenance systems. In the final chapter, the software engineer confronted with the task of building a practicable multiagent system can find a discussion of potential uses and future extensions of the systems provided.

A Concise Introduction to Multiagent Systems and Distributed Artificial Intelligence

Nikos Kolobov
A Concise Introduction to Multiagent Systems and Distributed Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Nikos Kolobov
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 71 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015434

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A Concise Introduction to Multiagent Systems and Distributed Artificial Intelligence by Nikos Kolobov Pdf

Multiagent systems is an expanding field that blends classical fields like game theory and decentralized control with modern fields like computer science and machine learning. This monograph provides a concise introduction to the subject, covering the theoretical foundations as well as more recent developments in a coherent and readable manner. The text is centered on the concept of an agent as decision maker. Chapter 1 is a short introduction to the field of multiagent systems. Chapter 2 covers the basic theory of singleagent decision making under uncertainty. Chapter 3 is a brief introduction to game theory, explaining classical concepts like Nash equilibrium. Chapter 4 deals with the fundamental problem of coordinating a team of collaborative agents. Chapter 5 studies the problem of multiagent reasoning and decision making under partial observability. Chapter 6 focuses on the design of protocols that are stable against manipulations by self-interested agents. Chapter 7 provides a short introduction to the rapidly expanding field of multiagent reinforcement learning. The material can be used for teaching a half-semester course on multiagent systems covering, roughly, one chapter per lecture.

Distributed Intelligent Systems

Abdellah Bedrouni,Ranjeev Mittu,Abdeslem Boukhtouta,Jean Berger
Distributed Intelligent Systems Book PDF

Author : Abdellah Bedrouni,Ranjeev Mittu,Abdeslem Boukhtouta,Jean Berger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-08-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387777023

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Distributed Intelligent Systems by Abdellah Bedrouni,Ranjeev Mittu,Abdeslem Boukhtouta,Jean Berger Pdf

Distributed Intelligent Systems: A Coordination Perspective comprehensively answers commonly asked questions about coordination in agent-oriented distributed systems. Characterizing the state-of-the-art research in the field of coordination with regard to the development of distributed agent-oriented systems is a particularly complex endeavour; while existing books deal with specific aspects of coordination, the major contribution of this book lies in the attempt to provide an in-depth review covering a wide range of issues regarding multi-agent coordination in Distributed Artificial Intelligence. Key features: Unveils the lack of coherence and order that characterizes the area of research pertaining to coordination of distributed intelligent systems Examines coordination models, frameworks, strategies and techniques to enable the development of distributed intelligent agent-oriented systems Provides specific recommendations to realize more widespread deployment of agent-based systems

Agents and Artificial Intelligence

Béatrice Duval,Jaap van den Herik,Stephane Loiseau,Joaquim Filipe
Agents and Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Béatrice Duval,Jaap van den Herik,Stephane Loiseau,Joaquim Filipe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319279473

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Agents and Artificial Intelligence by Béatrice Duval,Jaap van den Herik,Stephane Loiseau,Joaquim Filipe Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence, ICAART 2015, held in Lisbon, Portugal, in January 2015.The 18 revised full papers presented in this book were carefully reviewed and selected from 187 submissions. The papers are organized in two topical sections on agents and on artificial intelligence and focus on multi-agent systems and software platforms; distributed problem solving and distributed AI in general; knowledge representation; planning; learning; scheduling; perception; reactive AI systems; and evolutionary computing.

Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems XIV

Richard Ellis,Tony Allen,Andrew Tuson
Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems XIV Book PDF

Author : Richard Ellis,Tony Allen,Andrew Tuson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846286667

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Applications and Innovations in Intelligent Systems XIV by Richard Ellis,Tony Allen,Andrew Tuson Pdf

The papers in this volume are the refereed application papers presented at AI-2006, the Twenty-sixth SGAI International Conference on Innovative Techniques and Applications of Artificial Intelligence, held in Cambridge in December 2006. The papers present new and innovative developments in the field. The series serves as a key reference as to how AI technology has enabled organisations to solve complex problems and gain significant business benefit.