Divide And Deal

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Divide and Deal

Ian Shapiro,Daniela Donno,Peter A. Swenson,Daniela Donno Panayides
Divide and Deal Book PDF

Author : Ian Shapiro,Daniela Donno,Peter A. Swenson,Daniela Donno Panayides
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-07-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780814740590

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Divide and Deal by Ian Shapiro,Daniela Donno,Peter A. Swenson,Daniela Donno Panayides Pdf

Why are democracies so unequal? Despite the widespread expectation that democracy, via expansion of the franchise, would lead to redistribution in favor of the masses, in reality majorities regularly lose out in democracies. Taking a broad view of inequality as encompassing the distribution of wealth, risk, status, and well-being, this volume explores how institutions, individuals, and coalitions contribute to the often surprising twists and turns of distributive politics. The contributors hail from a range of disciplines and employ an array of methodologies to illuminate the central questions of democratic distributive politics: What explains the variety of welfare state systems, and what are their prospects for survival and change? How do religious beliefs influence people’s demand for redistribution? When does redistributive politics reflect public opinion? How can different and seemingly opposed groups successfully coalesce to push through policy changes that produce new winners and losers? The authors identify a variety of psychological and institutional factors that influence distributive outcomes. Taken together, the chapters highlight a common theme: politics matters. In seeking to understand the often puzzling contours of distribution and redistribution, we cannot ignore the processes of competition, bargaining, building, and destroying the political alliances that serve as bridges between individual preferences, institutions, and policy outcomes.

Divide and Pacify

Pieter Vanhuysse
Divide and Pacify Book PDF

Author : Pieter Vanhuysse
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789637326790

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Divide and Pacify by Pieter Vanhuysse Pdf

Despite dramatic increases in poverty, unemployment, and social inequalities, the Central and Eastern European transitions from communism to market democracy in the 1990s have been remarkably peaceful. This book proposes a new explanation for this unexpected political quiescence. It shows how reforming governments in Poland, Hungary and the Czech Republic have been able to prevent massive waves of strikes and protests by the strategic use of welfare state programs such as pensions and unemployment benefits. Divide and Pacify explains how social policies were used to prevent massive job losses with softening labor market policies, or to split up highly aggrieved groups of workers in precarious jobs by sending some of them onto unemployment benefits and many others onto early retirement and disability pensions. From a narrow economic viewpoint, these policies often appeared to be immensely costly or irresponsibly populist. Yet a more inclusive social-scientific perspective can shed new light on these seemingly irrational policies by pointing to deeper political motives and wider sociological consequences. Divide and Pacify contains a provocative thesis about the manner in which political strategy was used to consolidate democracy in post-communist Hungary, Poland, and the Czech Republic. Pieter Vanhuysse develops a tight argument emphasizing the strategic use of welfare and unemployment compensation policies by a government to nip potential collective action against it in the bud. By breaking up social networks that might otherwise facilitate protest, through unemployment and induced early retirement, governments were able to survive otherwise difficult economic circumstances. This novel argument linking economics, politics, sociology, and demography should stimulate wide-ranging debate about the strategic uses of social policy.

The Divide

Jason Hickel
The Divide Book PDF

Author : Jason Hickel
Publisher : Random House
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473539273

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The Divide by Jason Hickel Pdf

________________ As seen on Sky News All Out Politics ‘There’s no understanding global inequality without understanding its history. In The Divide, Jason Hickel brilliantly lays it out, layer upon layer, until you are left reeling with the outrage of it all.’ - Kate Raworth, author of Doughnut Economics · The richest eight people control more wealth than the poorest half of the world combined. · Today, 60 per cent of the world’s population lives on less than $5 a day. · Though global real GDP has nearly tripled since 1980, 1.1 billion more people are now living in poverty. For decades we have been told a story: that development is working, that poverty is a natural phenomenon and will be eradicated through aid by 2030. But just because it is a comforting tale doesn’t make it true. Poor countries are poor because they are integrated into the global economic system on unequal terms, and aid only helps to hide this. Drawing on pioneering research and years of first-hand experience, The Divide tracks the evolution of global inequality – from the expeditions of Christopher Columbus to the present day – offering revelatory answers to some of humanity’s greatest problems. It is a provocative, urgent and ultimately uplifting account of how the world works, and how it can change for the better.

The Divide

Matt Taibbi
The Divide Book PDF

Author : Matt Taibbi
Publisher : Random House
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-04-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780679645467

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The Divide by Matt Taibbi Pdf

NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER • NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY THE WASHINGTON POST, NPR, AND KIRKUS REVIEWS A scathing portrait of an urgent new American crisis Over the last two decades, America has been falling deeper and deeper into a statistical mystery: Poverty goes up. Crime goes down. The prison population doubles. Fraud by the rich wipes out 40 percent of the world’s wealth. The rich get massively richer. No one goes to jail. In search of a solution, journalist Matt Taibbi discovered the Divide, the seam in American life where our two most troubling trends—growing wealth inequality and mass incarceration—come together, driven by a dramatic shift in American citizenship: Our basic rights are now determined by our wealth or poverty. The Divide is what allows massively destructive fraud by the hyperwealthy to go unpunished, while turning poverty itself into a crime—but it’s impossible to see until you look at these two alarming trends side by side. In The Divide, Matt Taibbi takes readers on a galvanizing journey through both sides of our new system of justice—the fun-house-mirror worlds of the untouchably wealthy and the criminalized poor. He uncovers the startling looting that preceded the financial collapse; a wild conspiracy of billionaire hedge fund managers to destroy a company through dirty tricks; and the story of a whistleblower who gets in the way of the largest banks in America, only to find herself in the crosshairs. On the other side of the Divide, Taibbi takes us to the front lines of the immigrant dragnet; into the newly punitive welfare system which treats its beneficiaries as thieves; and deep inside the stop-and-frisk world, where standing in front of your own home has become an arrestable offense. As he narrates these incredible stories, he draws out and analyzes their common source: a perverse new standard of justice, based on a radical, disturbing new vision of civil rights. Through astonishing—and enraging—accounts of the high-stakes capers of the wealthy and nightmare stories of regular people caught in the Divide’s punishing logic, Taibbi lays bare one of the greatest challenges we face in contemporary American life: surviving a system that devours the lives of the poor, turns a blind eye to the destructive crimes of the wealthy, and implicates us all. Praise for The Divide “Ambitious . . . deeply reported, highly compelling . . . impossible to put down.”—The New York Times Book Review “These are the stories that will keep you up at night. . . . The Divide is not just a report from the new America; it is advocacy journalism at its finest.”—Los Angeles Times “Taibbi is a relentless investigative reporter. He takes readers inside not only investment banks, hedge funds and the blood sport of short-sellers, but into the lives of the needy, minorities, street drifters and illegal immigrants. . . . The Divide is an important book. Its documentation is powerful and shocking.”—The Washington Post “Captivating . . . The Divide enshrines its author’s position as one of the most important voices in contemporary American journalism.”—The Independent (UK) “Taibbi [is] perhaps the greatest reporter on Wall Street’s crimes in the modern era.”—Salon

The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets

Jason Hickel
The Divide Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets Book PDF

Author : Jason Hickel
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780393651379

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The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets by Jason Hickel Pdf

Global inequality doesn’t just exist; it has been created. More than four billion people—some 60 percent of humanity—live in debilitating poverty, on less than $5 per day. The standard narrative tells us this crisis is a natural phenomenon, having to do with things like climate and geography and culture. It tells us that all we have to do is give a bit of aid here and there to help poor countries up the development ladder. It insists that if poor countries would only adopt the right institutions and economic policies, they could overcome their disadvantages and join the ranks of the rich world. Anthropologist Jason Hickel argues that this story ignores the broader political forces at play. Global poverty—and the growing inequality between the rich countries of Europe and North America and the poor ones of Africa, Asia, and South America—has come about because the global economy has been designed over the course of five hundred years of conquest, colonialism, regime change, and globalization to favor the interests of the richest and most powerful nations. Global inequality is not natural or inevitable, and it is certainly not accidental. To close the divide, Hickel proposes dramatic action rooted in real justice: abolishing debt burdens in the global South, democratizing the institutions of global governance, and rolling out an international minimum wage, among many other vital steps. Only then will we have a chance at a world where all begin on more equal footing.

The Divide

Taylor Dotson
The Divide Book PDF

Author : Taylor Dotson
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262365987

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The Divide by Taylor Dotson Pdf

Why our obsession with truth--the idea that some undeniable truth will make politics unnecessary--is driving our political polarization. In The Divide, Taylor Dotson argues provocatively that what drives political polarization is not our disregard for facts in a post-truth era, but rather our obsession with truth. The idea that some undeniable truth will make politics unnecessary, Dotson says, is damaging democracy. We think that appealing to facts, or common sense, or nature, or the market will resolve political disputes. We view our opponents as ignorant, corrupt, or brainwashed. Dotson argues that we don't need to agree with everyone, or force everyone to agree with us; we just need to be civil enough to practice effective politics. Dotson shows that we are misguided to pine for a lost age of respect for expertise. For one thing, such an age never happened. For another, people cannot be made into ultra-rational Vulcans. Dotson offers a road map to guide both citizens and policy makers in rethinking and refashioning political interactions to be more productive. To avoid the trap of divisive and fanatical certitude, we must stop idealizing expert knowledge and romanticizing common sense. He outlines strategies for making political disputes more productive: admitting uncertainty, sharing experiences, and tolerating and negotiating disagreement. He suggests reforms to political practices and processes, adjustments to media systems, and dramatic changes to schooling, childhood, the workplace, and other institutions. Productive and intelligent politics is not a product of embracing truth, Dotson argues, but of adopting a pluralistic democratic process.

Ed Sheeran - Divide Songbook

Ed Sheeran
Ed Sheeran Divide Songbook Book PDF

Author : Ed Sheeran
Publisher : Hal Leonard Corporation
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781495098321

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Ed Sheeran - Divide Songbook by Ed Sheeran Pdf

(Guitar Recorded Versions). This third studio album release from Ed Sheeran topped the Billboard 200 album charts upon its March 2017 release, led by the singles "Castle on the Hill" and "Shape of You." This folio includes accurate tablature for these two hits, plus 14 other songs: Barcelona * Dive * Eraser * Galway Girl * Hearts Don't Break Around Here * New Man * Perfect * Save Myself * What Do I Know? * and more.

Understanding the Private–Public Divide

Avner Offer
Understanding the Private Public Divide Book PDF

Author : Avner Offer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108496209

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Understanding the Private–Public Divide by Avner Offer Pdf

A distinctive new account of why markets focus on short-term goals, while government needs to concentrate on society's long-term interests.

Divide

Anna Jones
Divide Book PDF

Author : Anna Jones
Publisher : Kyle Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-03
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780857839749

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Divide by Anna Jones Pdf

This book is a call to action. It warns that unless we learn to accept and respect our social, cultural and political differences as town and country people, we are never going to solve the chronic problems in our food system and environment. As we stare down the barrel of climate change, only farmers - who manage two thirds of the UK's landscape - working together with conservation groups can create a healthier food system and bring back nature in diverse abundance. But this fledgling progress is hindered and hamstrung by simplistic debates that still stoke conflict between conservative rural communities and the liberal green movement. Each chapter, from Family and Politics to Animal Welfare and the Environment, explores a different aspect of the urban/rural disconnect, weaving case studies and research with Anna's personal stories of growing up on a small, upland farm. There is a simple theme and a strong message running throughout the book - a plea to respect our differences, recognise each other's strengths and work together to heal the land.

Bridging the Divide

Dr. Robert L. Millet,Rev. Gregory C.V. Johnson
Bridging the Divide Book PDF

Author : Dr. Robert L. Millet,Rev. Gregory C.V. Johnson
Publisher : Monkfish Book Publishing
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780976684367

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Bridging the Divide by Dr. Robert L. Millet,Rev. Gregory C.V. Johnson Pdf

Meetings between Mormons and Evangelicals break new ground in interfaith dialogue.

The Bridge Over the Racial Divide

William J. Wilson
The Bridge Over the Racial Divide Book PDF

Author : William J. Wilson
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0520229290

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The Bridge Over the Racial Divide by William J. Wilson Pdf

Studies the rising inequality in American society and addresses the need for a progressive, multiracial political coalition to combat that inequality.

Continental Divide

Seymour Martin Lipset
Continental Divide Book PDF

Author : Seymour Martin Lipset
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136639814

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Continental Divide by Seymour Martin Lipset Pdf

Seymour Martin Lipset's highly acclaimed work explores the distinctive character of American and Canadian values and institutions. Lipset draws material from a number of sources: historical accounts, critical interpretations of art, aggregate statistics and survey data, as well as studies of law, religion and government. Drawing a vivid portrait of the two countries, Continental Divide represents some of the best comparative social and political research available.

Bridging the Class Divide

Linda Stout
Bridging the Class Divide Book PDF

Author : Linda Stout
Publisher : Beacon Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1997-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0807043095

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Bridging the Class Divide by Linda Stout Pdf

Again and again social change movements--on matter s from the environment to women's rights--have been run by middle-class leaders. But in order to make real progress toward economic and social change, poor people--those most affected by social problems--must be the ones to speak up and lead. It can be done. Linda Stout herself grew up in poverty in rural North Carolina and went on to found one of this country's most successful and innovative grassroots organizations, the Piedmont Peace Project. Working for peace, jobs, health care, and basic social services in North Carolina's conservative Piedmont region, the project has attracted national attention for its success in drawing leadership from within a working-class community, actively encouraging diversity, and empowering people who have never had a voice in policy decisions to speak up for their own interests. The Piedmont Peace Project demonstrates that new ways of organizing can really work. Bridging the Class Divide tells the inspiring story of Linda Stout's life as the daughter of a tenant farmer, as a self-taught activist, and as a leader in the progressive movement. It also gives practical lessons on how to build real working relationships between people of different income levels, races, and genders. This book will inspire and enrich anyone who works for change in our society.

The Divide

Jason Hickel
The Divide Book PDF

Author : Jason Hickel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Equality
ISBN : 1785151126

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The Divide by Jason Hickel Pdf

We have been told that development is working: that the global South is catching up to the North, that poverty has been cut in half over the past thirty years, and will be eradicated by 2030. It's a comforting tale, and one that is endorsed by the world's most powerful governments and corporations. But is it true? Since 1960, the income gap between the North and South has roughly tripled in size. Today 4.3 billion people, 60 per cent of the world's population, live on less than $5 per day. Some 1 billion live on less than $1 a day. The richest eight people now control the same amount of wealth as the poorest half of the world combined. What is causing this growing divide? We are told that poverty is a natural phenomenon that can be fixed with aid. But in reality it is a political problem: poverty doesn't just exist, it has been created. Poor countries are poor because they are integrated into the global economic system on unequal terms. Aid only works to hide the deep patterns of wealth extraction that cause poverty and inequality in the first place: rigged trade deals, tax evasion, land grabs and the costs associated with climate change. The Divide tracks the evolution of this system, from the expeditions of Christopher Columbus in the 1490s to the international debt regime, which has allowed a handful of rich countries to control economic policies in the rest of the world. Because poverty is a political problem, it requires political solutions. The Divide offers a range of revelatory answers, but also explains that something much more radical is needed - a revolution in our way of thinking. Drawing on pioneering research, detailed analysis and years of first-hand experience, The Divide is a provocative, urgent and ultimately uplifting account of how the world works, and how it can change.--

Going to Extremes

Cass R. Sunstein
Going to Extremes Book PDF

Author : Cass R. Sunstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199754120

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Going to Extremes by Cass R. Sunstein Pdf

"In Going to Extremes, renowned legal scholar and best-selling author Cass R. Sunstein offers startling insights into why and when people gravitate toward extremism."--Inside jacket.