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Author : Charles E. May,Hubert H. Grimes,Robert A. Lad
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1959
Category : Magnesium
ISBN : UIUC:30112106741744
Author : Carl A. Stearns,Ann E. Pack,Robert A. Lad
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1959
Category : Lithium
ISBN : UIUC:30112106741058
Author : Joshua Pelleg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
Page : 782 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319044927
This book discusses the mechanical properties of ceramics and aims to provide both a solid background for undergraduate students, as well as serving as a text to bring practicing engineers up to date with the latest developments in this topic so they can use and apply these to their actual engineering work. Generally, ceramics are made by moistening a mixture of clays, casting it into desired shapes and then firing it to a high temperature, a process known as 'vitrification'. The relatively late development of metallurgy was contingent on the availability of ceramics and the know-how to mold them into the appropriate forms. Because of the characteristics of ceramics, they offer great advantages over metals in specific applications in which hardness, wear resistance and chemical stability at high temperatures are essential. Clearly, modern ceramics manufacturing has come a long way from the early clay-processing fabrication method, and the last two decades have seen the development of sophisticated techniques to produce a large variety of ceramic material. The chapters of this volume are ordered to help students with their laboratory experiments and guide their observations in parallel with lectures based on the current text. Thus, the first chapter is devoted to mechanical testing. A chapter of ductile and superplastic ceramic is added to emphasize their role in modern ceramics (chapter 2). These are followed by the theoretical basis of the subject. Various aspects of the mechanical properties are discussed in the following chapters, among them, strengthening mechanisms, time dependent and cyclic deformation of ceramics. Many practical illustrations are provided representing various observations encountered in actual ceramic-structures of particularly technical significance. A comprehensive list of references at the end of each chapter is included in this textbook to provide a broad basis for further studying the subject. The work also contains a unique chapter on a topic not discussed in other textbooks on ceramics concerning nanosized ceramics. This work will also be useful as a reference for materials scientists, not only to those who specialize in ceramics.
Author : W. E. Creyke,I.E. Sainsbury,R. Morrell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1982-11-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0853341494
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1302 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1957
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : IOWA:31858033418322
Author : H. Liebowitz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1067 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483273297
Fracture: An Advanced Treatise, Volume VII: Fracture of Nonmetals and Composites examines the fracture of nonmetals and composites. The text of this treatise has been designed so that the reader may acquire pertinent information by self-study. Most chapters have been written in detail and, insofar as possible, have been made to fill a significant gap by also providing, when appropriate, the details of complicated and involved mathematical derivations in appendixes. Whenever possible, only a level of college calculus on the part of the reader has been assumed. Numerical examples showing the engineering applications have been included; also, photographs and drawings have been greatly utilized. The book opens with a review of the fracture behavior of glass. This is followed by separate chapters on the fracture of polymeric glasses; mechanics of the fracture process in rock, with emphasis on the engineering viewpoint; the fracture behavior of simple, single-phase ceramics; and empirical information about, and our level of understanding of, fracture in polycrystalline ceramics. Subsequent chapters deal with the fracture of elastomers; molecular mechanical aspects of the isothermal rupture of elastomers; failure mechanics of fibrous composites; fracture mechanics of composites; fracture and healing of compact bones; and fracture of two-phase alloys; and fracture of lake ice and sea ice.
Author : George Murray,Charles V. White,Wolfgang Weise
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1993-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1439814988
Presents the fundamental science needed to understand the classification of materials and the limits of their properties in terms of temperature, strength, ductility, corrosion and physical behaviour, while emphasizing materials processing, selection and property measurement methods.
Author : Charles E. May
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Bending
ISBN : NASA:31769000422256
This report presents experimental evidence in support of a mechanism that explains the bending of face-centered cubic ionic single crystals such as sodium chloride. When a specimen is deformed in flexure, some new dislocations are generated while others are driven from the sample; some of the remaining dislocation align themselves along the (110) slip planes to produce "orientation" domain boundaries perpendicular to the slip planes. This type of process is generally referred to as mechanical polygonization. The existence of orientation domains was confirmed by an X-ray diffraction technique. The number of domains increases with increasing deflection, and there is slight evidence that the average angle between adjacent domains may also increase with increasing deflection. An approximate value for the average angle attained between adjacent domains is about 1/4°. Observation of curvature of the fracture faces also lends support to the correctness of the model. A unique relaxation phenomenon appears to occur if a crystal is allowed to sit with a constant overall deflection; the curvature that is present apparently tends to become more uniform along the length of the specimen.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1959
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:31951P00165595Q
Author : Oscar A. Kaibyshev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642846731
Superplasticity is shown to be a universal phenomenon in materials ranging from metals and intermetallics to ceramics. Superplastic deformation facilitates the production of materials with specifically chosen properties. This is illustrated using the examples of Mg-, Al-, and Ti-based commercial alloys, steels, and superalloys. Some of the strenghts of this book are: the broad range of materials studied, the reduction of scientific results to a form suitable for the practitioner, a profound physical analysis of the phenomenon, a new approach to superplastic treatment as a kind of strain-heat treatment, the presentation of new data on superplastic flow and on production techniques of micro- and submicrocrystalline structures.
Author : Waltraud M. Kriven,Hua-Tay Lin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2009-09-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470295250
This volume is part of the Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceeding (CESP) series. This series contains a collection of papers dealing with issues in both traditional ceramics (i.e., glass, whitewares, refractories, and porcelain enamel) and advanced ceramics. Topics covered in the area of advanced ceramic include bioceramics, nanomaterials, composites, solid oxide fuel cells, mechanical properties and structural design, advanced ceramic coatings, ceramic armor, porous ceramics, and more.
Author : R. C. Bradt,R. E. Tressler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461344315
This volume constitutes the Proceedings of a Symposium on the Plastic Deformation of Ceramic Materials, held at The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, July 17, 18, and 19, 1974. The theme of this conference focused on single crystal and polycrystalline deformation processes in ceramic materials. The 31 contributed papers by 52 authors, present a current understand ing of the theory and application of deformation processes to the study and utilization of ceramic materials. The program chairmen gratefully acknowledge the financial assistance for the Symposium provided by the United States Atomic Energy Commission, The National Science Foundation, and The College of Earth and Mineral Sciences of The Pennsylvania State University. Special acknowledgment is extended to Drs. Louis C. Ianniello and Paul K. Predecki of the AEC and NSF, respectively. Of course, the proceedings would not have been possible without the excellent cooperation of the authors in preparing their manuscripts. Special appreciation is extended to the professional organi zation services provided by the J. Orvis Keller Conference Center of The Pennsylvania State University. In particular, Mrs. Patricia Ewing should be acknowledged for her excellent program organization and planning. Finally, we also wish to thank our secretaries for the patience and help in bringing these Proceedings to press.
Author : Samuel J. Schneider,Roy Warren Rice
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Ceramics
ISBN : UOM:39015086432542
Author : Joshua Pelleg
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030861186
This book presents the fatigue properties of structural materials used for the production of ceramics. It explains the cyclic deformation and how failures occur by fatigue. Dislocations related to fatigue are examined. The way that fatigue induces structural changes in material undergoing cyclic deformation is explained as well. A special chapter considers the importance of environmental effects on fatigue. Surface treatment such as shot pinning, sand blasting and laser treatment are described. The book explains how design should be carried out considering all the major factors leading to reduced fatigue resistance.
Author : Shadia Jamil Ikhmayies
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031439186
This book presents the fundamentals of advanced ceramics, their stages of development, types and classifications, advanced processing techniques, properties, sintering, and new forms of applications. It highlights specific examples such as alumina, zirconia, Mg-Al-spinels, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, ceramic composites, and thin films with their specific applications. The book reviews progress in perovskite ceramics, in which the synthesis, processing, characterization, and advanced applications of perovskite ceramics are all thoroughly discussed. In addition, developments of perovskite solar cells, the main factors affecting their stability, current problems, development prospects in the research, and application of perovskite solar cells are all highlighted. This book also includes a review of a particular class of rare-earth-based mixed-metal oxides, namely Ln2B2O7 nanostructures (B = Zr, Sn, and Ce), where advantages and disadvantages of each production technique are addressed along with the properties of as-produced nanostructures. The solar photocatalytic uses of Ln2B2O7 nanostructures such as photodegradation of contaminants are also discussed. Yttria-based transparent ceramics for photonic applications are reviewed, along with a discussion of powder synthesis, green body preparation, sintering, and optical properties. In addition, the fundamentals of electrophoretic deposition of hydroxyapatite incorporated composite coatings on metallic substrates are presented and discussed. The different types of ceramics-based self-healing coatings and their fabrication processes have also been reported and discussed in this book. These include titania, zirconia, titanium-alumina, and zirconia-alumina incorporated with Benzotriazole (BTA) as an inhibitor. Advanced ceramic materials that have been used for the purpose of wastewater treatment including ceramic sorbents, resins, aerosols, and ceramic membranes that have been widely used for wastewater treatment purposes are also discussed in depth. Moreover, the book presents the preparation of geopolymers by microwave treatments and explains how their properties can be tuned using microwaves. Furthermore, the future and perspective of these advanced ceramic materials and their modifications to ensure better efficacy toward environmental remediation purposes are highlighted in this book.