Dynamic Binary Modification

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Dynamic Binary Modification

Author : Kim Hazelwood
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781608454587

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Dynamic Binary Modification by Kim Hazelwood Pdf

Dynamic binary modification tools form a software layer between a running application and the underlying operating system, providing the powerful opportunity to inspect and potentially modify every user-level guest application instruction that executes. Toolkits built upon this technology have enabled computer architects to build powerful simulators and emulators for design-space exploration, compiler writers to analyze and debug the code generated by their compilers, software developers to fully explore the features, bottlenecks, and performance of their software, and even end-users to extend the functionality of proprietary software running on their computers. Several dynamic binary modification systems are freely available today that place this power into the hands of the end user. While these systems are quite complex internally, they mask that complexity with an easy-to-learn API that allows a typical user to ramp up fairly quickly and build any of a number of powerful tools. Meanwhile, these tools are robust enough to form the foundation for software products in use today. This book serves as a primer for researchers interested in dynamic binary modification systems, their internal design structure, and the wide range of tools that can be built leveraging these systems. The hands-on examples presented throughout form a solid foundation for designing and constructing more complex tools, with an appreciation for the techniques necessary to make those tools robust and efficient. Meanwhile, the reader will get an appreciation for the internal design of the engines themselves. Table of Contents: Dynamic Binary Modification: Overview / Using a Dynamic Binary Modifier / Program Analysis and Debugging / Active Program Modification / Architectural Exploration / Advanced System Internals / Historical Perspectives / Summary and Observations

Dynamic Binary Modification

Author : Kim Hazelwood
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031017322

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Dynamic Binary Modification by Kim Hazelwood Pdf

Dynamic binary modification tools form a software layer between a running application and the underlying operating system, providing the powerful opportunity to inspect and potentially modify every user-level guest application instruction that executes. Toolkits built upon this technology have enabled computer architects to build powerful simulators and emulators for design-space exploration, compiler writers to analyze and debug the code generated by their compilers, software developers to fully explore the features, bottlenecks, and performance of their software, and even end-users to extend the functionality of proprietary software running on their computers. Several dynamic binary modification systems are freely available today that place this power into the hands of the end user. While these systems are quite complex internally, they mask that complexity with an easy-to-learn API that allows a typical user to ramp up fairly quickly and build any of a number of powerful tools. Meanwhile, these tools are robust enough to form the foundation for software products in use today. This book serves as a primer for researchers interested in dynamic binary modification systems, their internal design structure, and the wide range of tools that can be built leveraging these systems. The hands-on examples presented throughout form a solid foundation for designing and constructing more complex tools, with an appreciation for the techniques necessary to make those tools robust and efficient. Meanwhile, the reader will get an appreciation for the internal design of the engines themselves. Table of Contents: Dynamic Binary Modification: Overview / Using a Dynamic Binary Modifier / Program Analysis and Debugging / Active Program Modification / Architectural Exploration / Advanced System Internals / Historical Perspectives / Summary and Observations

Security and Privacy in Communication Networks

Author : Songqing Chen,Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo,Xinwen Fu,Wenjing Lou,Aziz Mohaisen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030372316

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Security and Privacy in Communication Networks by Songqing Chen,Kim-Kwang Raymond Choo,Xinwen Fu,Wenjing Lou,Aziz Mohaisen Pdf

This two-volume set LNICST 304-305 constitutes the post-conference proceedings of the 15thInternational Conference on Security and Privacy in Communication Networks, SecureComm 2019, held in Orlando, FL, USA, in October 2019. The 38 full and 18 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 149 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on blockchains, internet of things, machine learning, everything traffic security communicating covertly, let’s talk privacy, deep analysis, systematic theory, bulletproof defenses, blockchains and IoT, security and analytics, machine learning, private, better clouds, ATCS workshop.

Phase Change Memory

Author : Naveen Muralimanohar,Moinuddin K. Qureshi,Sudhanva Gurumurthi,Bipin Rajendran
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031017353

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Phase Change Memory by Naveen Muralimanohar,Moinuddin K. Qureshi,Sudhanva Gurumurthi,Bipin Rajendran Pdf

As conventional memory technologies such as DRAM and Flash run into scaling challenges, architects and system designers are forced to look at alternative technologies for building future computer systems. This synthesis lecture begins by listing the requirements for a next generation memory technology and briefly surveys the landscape of novel non-volatile memories. Among these, Phase Change Memory (PCM) is emerging as a leading contender, and the authors discuss the material, device, and circuit advances underlying this exciting technology. The lecture then describes architectural solutions to enable PCM for main memories. Finally, the authors explore the impact of such byte-addressable non-volatile memories on future storage and system designs. Table of Contents: Next Generation Memory Technologies / Architecting PCM for Main Memories / Tolerating Slow Writes in PCM / Wear Leveling for Durability / Wear Leveling Under Adversarial Settings / Error Resilience in Phase Change Memories / Storage and System Design With Emerging Non-Volatile Memories

Practical Binary Analysis

Author : Dennis Andriesse
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781593279127

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Practical Binary Analysis by Dennis Andriesse Pdf

Stop manually analyzing binary! Practical Binary Analysis is the first book of its kind to present advanced binary analysis topics, such as binary instrumentation, dynamic taint analysis, and symbolic execution, in an accessible way. As malware increasingly obfuscates itself and applies anti-analysis techniques to thwart our analysis, we need more sophisticated methods that allow us to raise that dark curtain designed to keep us out--binary analysis can help. The goal of all binary analysis is to determine (and possibly modify) the true properties of binary programs to understand what they really do, rather than what we think they should do. While reverse engineering and disassembly are critical first steps in many forms of binary analysis, there is much more to be learned. This hands-on guide teaches you how to tackle the fascinating but challenging topics of binary analysis and instrumentation and helps you become proficient in an area typically only mastered by a small group of expert hackers. It will take you from basic concepts to state-of-the-art methods as you dig into topics like code injection, disassembly, dynamic taint analysis, and binary instrumentation. Written for security engineers, hackers, and those with a basic working knowledge of C/C++ and x86-64, Practical Binary Analysis will teach you in-depth how binary programs work and help you acquire the tools and techniques needed to gain more control and insight into binary programs. Once you've completed an introduction to basic binary formats, you'll learn how to analyze binaries using techniques like the GNU/Linux binary analysis toolchain, disassembly, and code injection. You'll then go on to implement profiling tools with Pin and learn how to build your own dynamic taint analysis tools with libdft and symbolic execution tools using Triton. You'll learn how to: - Parse ELF and PE binaries and build a binary loader with libbfd - Use data-flow analysis techniques like program tracing, slicing, and reaching definitions analysis to reason about runtime flow of your programs - Modify ELF binaries with techniques like parasitic code injection and hex editing - Build custom disassembly tools with Capstone - Use binary instrumentation to circumvent anti-analysis tricks commonly used by malware - Apply taint analysis to detect control hijacking and data leak attacks - Use symbolic execution to build automatic exploitation tools With exercises at the end of each chapter to help solidify your skills, you'll go from understanding basic assembly to performing some of the most sophisticated binary analysis and instrumentation. Practical Binary Analysis gives you what you need to work effectively with binary programs and transform your knowledge from basic understanding to expert-level proficiency.

Advances in Computer Systems Architecture

Author : Chris Jesshope
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 618 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-08-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540400561

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Advances in Computer Systems Architecture by Chris Jesshope Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th Asia-Pacific Computer Systems Architecture Conference, ACSAC 2006. The book presents 60 revised full papers together with 3 invited lectures, addressing such issues as processor and network design, reconfigurable computing and operating systems, and low-level design issues in both hardware and systems. Coverage includes large and significant computer-based infrastructure projects, the challenges of stricter budgets in power dissipation, and more.

Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment

Author : Daniel Gruss,Federico Maggi,Mathias Fischer,Michele Carminati
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031355042

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Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment by Daniel Gruss,Federico Maggi,Mathias Fischer,Michele Carminati Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Detection of Intrusions and Malware, and Vulnerability Assessment, DIMVA 2023, held in Hamburg, Germany, in July 2023. The 12 full papers and 1 short paper presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 43 submissions. The papers are organized in thematical sections named: Side Channels Attacks; Security and Machine Learning; Cyber Physical System Security; Security Issues when Dealing with Users; Analysis of Vulnerable Code; Flow Integrity and Security.

Rising Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions

Author : Vijay Singh Rathore,Subhash Chander Sharma,Joao Manuel R.S. Tavares,Catarina Moreira,B. Surendiran
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811911224

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Rising Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions by Vijay Singh Rathore,Subhash Chander Sharma,Joao Manuel R.S. Tavares,Catarina Moreira,B. Surendiran Pdf

The book presents high-quality, peer-reviewed papers from the FICR International Conference on Rising Threats in Expert Applications and Solutions 2022 organized by IIS (Deemed to be University), Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, during January 7–8, 2022. The volume is a collection of innovative ideas from researchers, scientists, academicians, industry professionals, and students. The book covers a variety of topics, such as expert applications and artificial intelligence/machine learning; advance web technologies such as IoT, big data, cloud computing in expert applications; information and cyber security threats and solutions, multimedia applications in forensics, security and intelligence; advancements in app development; management practices for expert applications; and social and ethical aspects in expert applications through applied sciences.

Perspectives of System Informatics

Author : Alexander K. Petrenko,Andrei Voronkov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319743134

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Perspectives of System Informatics by Alexander K. Petrenko,Andrei Voronkov Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Andrei P. Ershov Informatics Conference, PSI 2017, held in Moscow, Russia, in June 2017. The 31 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 57 submissions. The papers cover various topics related to the foundations of program and system development and analysis, programming methodology and software engineering and information technologies.

The Compiler Design Handbook

Author : Y.N. Srikant,Priti Shankar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 784 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781420043839

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The Compiler Design Handbook by Y.N. Srikant,Priti Shankar Pdf

Today’s embedded devices and sensor networks are becoming more and more sophisticated, requiring more efficient and highly flexible compilers. Engineers are discovering that many of the compilers in use today are ill-suited to meet the demands of more advanced computer architectures. Updated to include the latest techniques, The Compiler Design Handbook, Second Edition offers a unique opportunity for designers and researchers to update their knowledge, refine their skills, and prepare for emerging innovations. The completely revised handbook includes 14 new chapters addressing topics such as worst case execution time estimation, garbage collection, and energy aware compilation. The editors take special care to consider the growing proliferation of embedded devices, as well as the need for efficient techniques to debug faulty code. New contributors provide additional insight to chapters on register allocation, software pipelining, instruction scheduling, and type systems. Written by top researchers and designers from around the world, The Compiler Design Handbook, Second Edition gives designers the opportunity to incorporate and develop innovative techniques for optimization and code generation.

Programming Language Pragmatics

Author : Michael L. Scott
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 992 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780124104778

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Programming Language Pragmatics by Michael L. Scott Pdf

Programming Language Pragmatics, Fourth Edition, is the most comprehensive programming language textbook available today. It is distinguished and acclaimed for its integrated treatment of language design and implementation, with an emphasis on the fundamental tradeoffs that continue to drive software development. The book provides readers with a solid foundation in the syntax, semantics, and pragmatics of the full range of programming languages, from traditional languages like C to the latest in functional, scripting, and object-oriented programming. This fourth edition has been heavily revised throughout, with expanded coverage of type systems and functional programming, a unified treatment of polymorphism, highlights of the newest language standards, and examples featuring the ARM and x86 64-bit architectures. Updated coverage of the latest developments in programming language design, including C & C++11, Java 8, C# 5, Scala, Go, Swift, Python 3, and HTML 5 Updated treatment of functional programming, with extensive coverage of OCaml New chapters devoted to type systems and composite types Unified and updated treatment of polymorphism in all its forms New examples featuring the ARM and x86 64-bit architectures

High Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers

Author : Tom Conte,Nacho Navarro,Wen-mei W. Hwu,Mateo Valero,Theo Ungerer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540303176

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High Performance Embedded Architectures and Compilers by Tom Conte,Nacho Navarro,Wen-mei W. Hwu,Mateo Valero,Theo Ungerer Pdf

As Chairmen of HiPEAC 2005, we have the pleasure of welcoming you to the proceedings of the ?rst international conference promoted by the HiPEAC N- work of Excellence. During the last year, HiPEAC has been building its clusters of researchers in computer architecture and advanced compiler techniques for embedded and high-performance computers. Recently, the Summer School has been the seed for a fruitful collaboration of renowned international faculty and young researchers from 23 countries with fresh new ideas. Now, the conference promises to be among the premier forums for discussion and debate on these research topics. Theprestigeofasymposiumismainlydeterminedbythequalityofitstech- cal program. This ?rst programlived up to our high expectations, thanks to the largenumber of strong submissions. The ProgramCommittee received a total of 84 submissions; only 17 were selected for presentation as full-length papers and another one as an invited paper. Each paper was rigorously reviewed by three ProgramCommittee members and at least one external referee. Many reviewers spent a great amount of e?ort to provide detailed feedback. In many cases, such feedback along with constructive shepherding resulted in dramatic improvement in the quality of accepted papers. The names of the Program Committee m- bers and the referees are listed in the proceedings. The net result of this team e?ort is that the symposium proceedings include outstanding contributions by authors from nine countries in three continents. In addition to paper presentations, this ?rst HiPEAC conference featured two keynotes delivered by prominent researchers from industry and academia.

Innovative Research and Applications in Next-Generation High Performance Computing

Author : Hassan, Qusay F.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781522502883

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Innovative Research and Applications in Next-Generation High Performance Computing by Hassan, Qusay F. Pdf

High-performance computing (HPC) describes the use of connected computing units to perform complex tasks. It relies on parallelization techniques and algorithms to synchronize these disparate units in order to perform faster than a single processor could, alone. Used in industries from medicine and research to military and higher education, this method of computing allows for users to complete complex data-intensive tasks. This field has undergone many changes over the past decade, and will continue to grow in popularity in the coming years. Innovative Research Applications in Next-Generation High Performance Computing aims to address the future challenges, advances, and applications of HPC and related technologies. As the need for such processors increases, so does the importance of developing new ways to optimize the performance of these supercomputers. This timely publication provides comprehensive information for researchers, students in ICT, program developers, military and government organizations, and business professionals.

Euro-Par 2004 Parallel Processing

Author : Marco Danelutto,Marco Vanneschi,Domenico Laforenza
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1113 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-12-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540278665

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Euro-Par 2004 Parallel Processing by Marco Danelutto,Marco Vanneschi,Domenico Laforenza Pdf

Euro-Par Conference Series Euro-Par is an annual series of international conferences dedicated to the p- motion and advancement of all aspectsof parallelcomputing. The major themes can be divided into the broad categories of hardware, software, algorithms and applications for parallel computing. The objective of Euro-Par is to provide a forum within which to promote the development of parallel computing both as an industrial technique and an academic discipline, extending the frontier of both the state of the art and the state of the practice. This is particularly - portant at a time when parallel computing is undergoing strong and sustained development and experiencing real industrial take-up. The main audience for, and participants at, Euro-Par are seen as researchers in academic departments, government laboratories and industrial organizations. Euro-Par’s objective is to be the primary choice of such professionals for the presentation of new - sults in their speci?c areas. Euro-Par also targets applications demonstrating the e?ectiveness of parallelism. This year’s Euro-Par conference was the tenth in the conference series. The previous Euro-Par conferences took place in Sto- holm, Lyon, Passau, Southampton, Toulouse, Munich, Manchester, Paderborn and Klagenfurt. Next year the conference will take place in Lisbon. Euro-Par has a permanent Web site hosting the aims, the organization structure details as well as all the conference history:http://www. europar. org.

Provable Security

Author : Liqun Chen,Jinguang Han
Publisher : Springer
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319474229

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Provable Security by Liqun Chen,Jinguang Han Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Provable Security, ProvSec 2016, held in Nanjing, China, in November 2016. The 17 full papers and 6 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 79 submissions. The papers are grouped in topical sections on attribute/role-based cryptography, data in cloud, searchable encryption, key management, encryption, leakage analysis, homomorphic encryption.