Dynamic Cities And Creative Clusters

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Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters

Weiping Wu
Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters Book PDF

Author : Weiping Wu
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 37 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business incubators
ISBN : 9785030315232

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Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters by Weiping Wu Pdf

"Wu focuses on how urban policies and the clustering of creative industries has influenced urban outcomes. The set of creative industries include those with output protectable under some form of intellectual property law. More specifically, this subsector encompasses software, multimedia, video games, industrial design, fashion, publishing, and research and development. The cities that form the basis for the empirical investigations are those where policy-induced transitions have been most evident, including Boston; San Francisco; San Diego; Seattle; Austin; Washington, D.C.; Dublin (Ireland); Hong Kong (China); and Bangalore (India). The key research questions are: What types of cities are creative? What locational factors are essential? What are the common urban policy initiatives used by creative cities? The author explores the importance of the external environment for innovation and places it in the larger context of national innovation systems. Based on a study of development in Boston and San Diego, he isolates the factors and policies that have contributed to the local clustering of particular creative industries. In both cities, universities have played a major role in catalyzing the local economy by generating cutting-edge research findings, proactively collaborating with industries, and supplying the needed human capital. In addition, these two cities benefited from the existence of anchor firms and active industry associations that promoted fruitful university-industry links. Many cities in East Asia are aspiring to become the creative hubs of the region. But their investments tend to be heavily biased toward infrastructure provision. Although this is necessary, the heavy emphasis on hardware can lead to underinvestment in developing the talents and skills needed for the emergence of creative industries in these cities. This paper--a product of the Development Research Group--was prepared for the East Asia Prospect Study"--World Bank web site.

Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters

Weiping Wu
Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters Book PDF

Author : Weiping Wu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:931674408

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Dynamic Cities and Creative Clusters by Weiping Wu Pdf

The author focuses on how urban policies and the clustering of creative industries has influenced urban outcomes. The set of creative industries include those with output protectable under some form of intellectual property law. More specifically, this sub-sector encompasses software, multimedia, video games, industrial design, fashion, publishing, and research and development. The cities that form the basis for the empirical investigations are those where policy-induced transitions have been most evident, including Boston; San Francisco; San Diego; Seattle; Austin; Washington, D.C.; Dublin (Ireland); Hong Kong (China); and Bangalore (India). The key research questions are: 1) What types of cities are creative? 2) What locational factors are essential? 3) What are the common urban policy initiatives used by creative cities? The author explores the importance of the external environment for innovation and places it in the larger context of national innovation systems. Based on a study of development in Boston and San Diego, he isolates the factors and policies that have contributed to the local clustering of particular creative industries. In both cities, universities have played a major role in catalyzing the local economy by generating cutting-edge research findings, proactively collaborating with industries, and supplying the needed human capital. In addition, these two cities benefited from the existence of anchor firms and active industry associations that promoted fruitful university-industry links. Many cities in East Asia are aspiring to become the creative hubs of the region. But their investments tend to be heavily biased toward infrastructure provision. Although this is necessary, the heavy emphasis on hardware can lead to underinvestment in developing the talents and skills needed for the emergence of creative industries in these cities.

Creative Milieux

Quentin Stevens
Creative Milieux Book PDF

Author : Quentin Stevens
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317390022

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Creative Milieux by Quentin Stevens Pdf

The so-called ‘creative industries’ are increasingly being presented as an important tool of urban regeneration and economic development. Until now, research on the clustering of such activities has been limited to economics, geography and urban policy. This book is the first to gather together emerging research in urban design and spatial planning that explores what characteristics of the built form of cities support the distinctive activity patterns of various creative industries, and how and why they cluster together at a range of local scales. The book offers detailed case studies and comparative analyses of creative city neighbourhoods on five continents. Contributions examine urban forms, building types, and other qualities of place that attract and retain creative workers and foster creative production, outlining a range of methodologies for studying them. Taken altogether, Creative Milieux offers new insights for urban design practice, and for its role in wider urban policy. This book was originally published as a special issue of the Journal of Urban Design.

Creative Industries and Urban Development

Terry Flew
Creative Industries and Urban Development Book PDF

Author : Terry Flew
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317967286

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Creative Industries and Urban Development by Terry Flew Pdf

The concept of creative industries has developed considerable academic and policy momentum in the 21st century. There has been a connection identified between the rise of creative industries and the urbanisation of the world’s population, particularly in relation to the significance of cities as sites of cultural production and consumption. Much of the work on creative industries and cities, however, has drawn upon 'imagined geographies' about the relationship between creativity and place. This collection draws together contributions that critically appraise recent urban cultural policy discourses, as well as reflecting on the role of culture and creative industries in the future development of cities. This book is based on a special issue of The Information Society: An International Journal.

Creative Economies, Creative Cities

Lily Kong,Justin O'Connor
Creative Economies Creative Cities Book PDF

Author : Lily Kong,Justin O'Connor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009-05-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402099496

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Creative Economies, Creative Cities by Lily Kong,Justin O'Connor Pdf

Justin O’Connor and Lily Kong The cultural and creative industries have become increasingly prominent in many policy agendas in recent years. Not only have governments identified the growing consumer potential for cultural/creative industry products in the home market, they have also seen the creative industry agenda as central to the growth of external m- kets. This agenda stresses creativity, innovation, small business growth, and access to global markets – all central to a wider agenda of moving from cheap manufacture towards high value-added products and services. The increasing importance of cultural and creative industries in national and city policy agendas is evident in Hong Kong, Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea, Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, Australia, and New Zealand, and in more nascent ways in cities such as Chongqing and Wuhan. Much of the thinking in these cities/ countries has derived from the European and North American policy landscape. Policy debate in Europe and North America has been marked by ambiguities and tensions around the connections between cultural and economic policy which the creative industry agenda posits. These become more marked because the key dr- ers of the creative economy are the larger metropolitan areas, so that cultural and economic policy also then intersect with urban planning, policy and governance.

China's New Creative Clusters

Michael Keane
China s New Creative Clusters Book PDF

Author : Michael Keane
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136345869

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China's New Creative Clusters by Michael Keane Pdf

Recognising that creativity is a major driving force in the post-industrial economy, the Chinese government has recently established a range of "creative clusters" – industrial parks devoted to media industries, and arts districts – in order to promote the development of the creative industries. This book examines these new creative clusters, outlining their nature and purpose, and assessing their effectiveness. Drawing on case studies of a range of cluster models, and comparing them with international examples, the book demonstrates that creativity, both in China and internationally, is in fact a process of fitting new ideas to existing patterns, models and formats. It shows how large and exceptionally impressive creative clusters have been successfully established, but raises the important questions of whether profit or culture is the driving force, and of whether the bringing together of independent-minded, creative people, entrepreneurial businessmen, preferential policies and foreign investment may in time lead to unintended changes in social and political attitudes in China, including a weakening of state bureaucratic power. An important contribution to the existing literature on the subject, this book will be of great interest to scholars of urban studies, cultural geography, cultural economics and Asian studies.

Creative Cluster Development

Marlen Komorowski,Ike Picone
Creative Cluster Development Book PDF

Author : Marlen Komorowski,Ike Picone
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000057140

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Creative Cluster Development by Marlen Komorowski,Ike Picone Pdf

In recent decades, the importance of creative cluster development has gained increasing recognition from national and regional governments. Governments have been investing in initiatives and urban development plans that aim to create or support localized creative industries. Our understanding of creative clusters is expanded with this insightful volume, which looks at issues of governance, place-making and entrepreneurship. In addition to its theoretical contributions, the book also presents a rich range of international case studies, including, among others, an analysis of coworking spaces in Toronto, business park development in MediaCityUK and mediapark.brussels and public–private partnerships in Warsaw. Creative Cluster Development will be valuable reading for advanced students, researchers and policymakers in urban planning, regional studies, economic geography, innovation studies and the creative and cultural industries.

Handbook of Research on Creative Cities and Advanced Models for Knowledge-Based Urban Development

Galaby, Aly Abdel Razek,Abdrabo, Amal Adel
Handbook of Research on Creative Cities and Advanced Models for Knowledge Based Urban Development Book PDF

Author : Galaby, Aly Abdel Razek,Abdrabo, Amal Adel
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781799849490

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Handbook of Research on Creative Cities and Advanced Models for Knowledge-Based Urban Development by Galaby, Aly Abdel Razek,Abdrabo, Amal Adel Pdf

Discussing global society entails discussing the predominant characteristics of knowledge-based activities in all walks of life. Its main characteristics are based on creativity, innovation, freedom, and networking. The emergence of such a society poses several challenges to all disciplines of social sciences. Within such a context, sociologists must have practical encounters to the theoretical, methodological, and empirical challenges imposed within contemporary global society. In this vein, studying creative cities from an interdisciplinary perspective helps provide critical readings of the phenomenon and the different levels of the concept in reality. The Handbook of Research on Creative Cities and Advanced Models for Knowledge-Based Urban Development provides global models and best practices of creative cities worldwide and illustrates different theoretical blueprints for the better understanding of contemporary global society. While defining key concepts of creative cities, global society, and creative class, the book also clarifies the main differences between hubs, parks, and precincts and their contributions to knowledge-based development. Covering topics that include knowledge economy, social inclusion, and urban mobility, this comprehensive reference is ideal for sociologists, urban planners/designers, political scientists, economists, anthropologists, historians, policymakers, researchers, academicians, and students.

Sustainable City and Creativity

Tüzin Baycan
Sustainable City and Creativity Book PDF

Author : Tüzin Baycan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317047957

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Sustainable City and Creativity by Tüzin Baycan Pdf

The notion of 'creative cities' - where cultural activities and creative and cultural industries play a crucial role in supporting urban creativity and contributing to the new creative economy - has become central to most regional and urban development strategies in recent years. A creative city is supposed to develop imaginative and innovative solutions to a range of social, economic and environmental problems: economic stagnancy, urban shrinkage, social segregation, global competition or more. Cities and regions around the world are trying to develop, facilitate or promote concentrations of creative, innovative and/or knowledge-intensive industries in order to become more competitive. These places are seeking new strategies to combine economic development with quality of place that will increase economic productivity and encourage growth. Against this increasing interest in creative cities, this volume offers a coherent set of articles on sustainable and creative cities, and addresses modern theories and concepts relating to research on sustainability and creativity. It analyses principles and practices of the creative city for the formulation of policies and recommendations towards the sustainable city. It brings together leading academics with different approaches from different disciplines to provide a comprehensive and holistic overview of creativity and sustainability of the city, linking research and practice. In doing so, it puts forward ideas about stimulating the production of an innovative knowledge for a creative and sustainable city, and transforming a specific knowledge into a general common knowledge, which suggests best future policy actions, decision-making processes and choices for the change towards a human sustainable development of the city.

Creative Knowledge Cities

Marina Van Geenhuizen,Peter Nijkamp
Creative Knowledge Cities Book PDF

Author : Marina Van Geenhuizen,Peter Nijkamp
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857932853

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Creative Knowledge Cities by Marina Van Geenhuizen,Peter Nijkamp Pdf

This book pragmatically explores the myths, concepts, policies, key conditions and tools for enhancing creative knowledge cities. The authors provide a critical reflection on the reality of city concepts including university-city alignment for campus planning, labour market conditions, social capital and proximity, triple helix based transformation, and learning by city governments. Original examples from both the EU and US are complemented by detailed case studies of cities including Rotterdam, Vienna and Munich. The book also examines the reality of knowledge cities in emerging economies such as Brazil and China, with a focus on institutional transferability. Key conditions addressed include soft infrastructure, knowledge spillovers among firms and the connectivity of cities via transport networks to allow the creation of new hubs of knowledge-based services.

Creative Hubs in Question

Rosalind Gill,Andy C. Pratt,Tarek E. Virani
Creative Hubs in Question Book PDF

Author : Rosalind Gill,Andy C. Pratt,Tarek E. Virani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030106539

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Creative Hubs in Question by Rosalind Gill,Andy C. Pratt,Tarek E. Virani Pdf

Creative hubs have become a cornerstone of economic and cultural policy with only the barest amount of discussion or scrutiny. This volume offers the first interrogation of creative hubs, with ground-breaking critical writing from a combination of established scholars and new voices. Looking across multiple sites trans-nationally, and combining theoretical and empirical reflections, it asks: what are creative hubs, why do they matter, and are they making the world a better place? Creative Hubs in Question discusses creative hubs in relation to debates about creative cities, co-working spaces and workers' co-operatives. Featuring case studies from Argentina to the Netherlands, and Nigeria to the UK, the contributions address how hubs are situated in relation to projects of equality and social justice, and whether and in what ways they change the experiences of the creatives who work in them. Drawing on a range of disciplinary perspectives including sociology, geography, economics, media and communications, culture and creative industries, critical policy studies, gender studies, race and ethnicity, and urban studies, this collection will be of interest to policy makers, academics, scholars, students and practitioners across these fields.

Creative Regions

Philip Cooke,Dafna Schwartz
Creative Regions Book PDF

Author : Philip Cooke,Dafna Schwartz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-25
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781134078653

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Creative Regions by Philip Cooke,Dafna Schwartz Pdf

This unique book focuses on regional creativity, analysing the different factors that can affect creativity and innovation process within regions in the knowledge economy. Approaching creativity from technological, organizational and regional viewpoints, it attempts to break down the influence of oppositional approaches and take account of multi-level interactions in economy and policy. The variety of papers presented looks at: how regions can be creative and competitive how research and development is outsourced and the scientific knowledge and technology transferred what types of technology based cultural activities can operate the relevant financing and development of knowledge entrepreneurship. Whilst many of these aspects are driven by market forces Creative Regions demonstrates that the regional and national public sectors have a significant role to play and is essential reading on how to generate a competitive advantage for regions in the knowledge economy in the global market.

Seeking Talent for Creative Cities

Jill L. Grant
Seeking Talent for Creative Cities Book PDF

Author : Jill L. Grant
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442615441

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Seeking Talent for Creative Cities by Jill L. Grant Pdf

With the growth of knowledge-based economies, cities across the globe must compete to attract and retain the most talented workers. Seeking Talent for Creative Cities offers a comprehensive and insightful analysis of the diverse, dynamic factors that affect cities' ability to achieve this goal. Based on a comparative national study of 16 Canadian cities, this volume systematically evaluates the concerns facing workers operating in a range of creative endeavours. It draws on interviews, surveys, and census data collected over a six-year research program conducted by experts in business, public policy, urban studies, and communications studies to identify the characteristics and features of particular city-regions that influence these workers' mobility and satisfaction. Seeking Talent for Creative Cities represents a rigorously empirical test of popular wisdom on the true relationship between urban development and economic competitiveness.

Creative Industries and Urban Spatial Structure

Helin Liu,Elisabete A. Silva,Qian Wang
Creative Industries and Urban Spatial Structure Book PDF

Author : Helin Liu,Elisabete A. Silva,Qian Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319166100

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Creative Industries and Urban Spatial Structure by Helin Liu,Elisabete A. Silva,Qian Wang Pdf

This book explores the dynamics of the interaction between the development of creative industries and urban land use in Nanjing, a metropolis and a growth pole in the Yangtze River Delta. In the last two decades, China's economy has been undergoing dramatic growth. Yet, accompanying with China's economic success is the disturbing environmental deterioration and energy concerns. These issues together with the diminution of the advantage of low-cost labour force present many Chinese cities, particularly big cities specialising in manufacturing in the most developed regions, the urgency to find new approaches to "creative China". As an ancient city featured by abundance of cultural heritages and legacies of heavy industries, Nanjing has been striving for a decade to transform its economy towards a creative economy by cultivating creative industries. In parallel with the flourishing of creative industries are contest for land resources among different interest parties and restructuring of urban land use. Both are new challenges for urban planning. This complex process is examined in this book by an interdisciplinary approach which integrates GIS, ABM, questionnaire investigation and interview.

International Entrepreneurship in the Arts

Lidia Varbanova
International Entrepreneurship in the Arts Book PDF

Author : Lidia Varbanova
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317548997

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International Entrepreneurship in the Arts by Lidia Varbanova Pdf

International Entrepreneurship in the Arts focuses on teaching students, artists, and arts managers specific strategies for expanding creative ventures that are already successful domestically to an international audience. Varbanova’s accessible writing outlines a systematic theoretical framework that guides the reader from generating an innovative idea and starting up an international arts enterprise to its sustainable international growth. Applying concepts, models, and tools from international entrepreneurship theory and practice, Varbanova analyzes how these function within the unique setting of the arts and culture sector. The book covers: Domestic inception of an arts enterprise, followed by international expansion Starting up an international arts venture in the early stages of its inception Presenting an arts activity or project in a foreign country or region Financing a startup venture with international resources Implementing diverse models of international partnership Starting up an arts venture that is run by a multinational team Creating an art product with international dimension The book’s 23 case studies and 54 short examples feature disciplines from fine arts and photography to music, theatre, and contemporary dance, and cover ventures in over 20 countries to provide students with practical insight into the issues and challenges facing real arts organizations. Aimed at students interested in the business aspects of arts and cultural ventures, it will also be of use to practitioners looking at ways to internationalize their own enterprises.