Dynamic Modelling

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Dynamic Models in Biology

Author : Stephen P. Ellner,John Guckenheimer
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400840960

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Dynamic Models in Biology by Stephen P. Ellner,John Guckenheimer Pdf

From controlling disease outbreaks to predicting heart attacks, dynamic models are increasingly crucial for understanding biological processes. Many universities are starting undergraduate programs in computational biology to introduce students to this rapidly growing field. In Dynamic Models in Biology, the first text on dynamic models specifically written for undergraduate students in the biological sciences, ecologist Stephen Ellner and mathematician John Guckenheimer teach students how to understand, build, and use dynamic models in biology. Developed from a course taught by Ellner and Guckenheimer at Cornell University, the book is organized around biological applications, with mathematics and computing developed through case studies at the molecular, cellular, and population levels. The authors cover both simple analytic models--the sort usually found in mathematical biology texts--and the complex computational models now used by both biologists and mathematicians. Linked to a Web site with computer-lab materials and exercises, Dynamic Models in Biology is a major new introduction to dynamic models for students in the biological sciences, mathematics, and engineering.

Dynamic Modeling

Author : Bruce Hannon,Matthias Ruth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781468402247

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Dynamic Modeling by Bruce Hannon,Matthias Ruth Pdf

Dynamic Modeling introduces an approach to modeling that makes it a more practical, intuitive endeavour. The book enables readers to convert their understanding of a phenomenon to a computer model, and then to run the model and let it yield the inevitable dynamic consequences built into the structure of the model. Part I provides an introduction to modeling dynamic systems, while Part II offers general methods for modeling. Parts III through to VIII then apply these methods to model real-world phenomena from chemistry, genetics, ecology, economics, and engineering. To develop and execute dynamic simulation models, Dynamic Modeling comes with STELLA II run- time software for Windows-based computers, as well as computer files of sample models used in the book. A clear, approachable introduction to the modeling process, of interest in any field where real problems can be illuminated by computer simulation.

Mathematics for Dynamic Modeling

Author : Edward Beltrami
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483267869

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Mathematics for Dynamic Modeling by Edward Beltrami Pdf

Mathematics for Dynamic Modeling provides an introduction to the mathematics of dynamical systems. This book presents the mathematical formulations in terms of linear and nonlinear differential equations. Organized into two parts encompassing nine chapters, this book begins with an overview of the notions of equilibrium and stability in differential equation modeling that occur in the guise of simple models in the plane. This text then focuses on nonlinear models in which the limiting behavior of orbits can be more complicated. Other chapters consider the problems that illustrate the concepts of equilibrium and stability, limit cycles, chaos, and bifurcation. This book discusses as well a variety of topics, including cusp catastrophes, strange attractors, and reaction–diffusion and shock phenomena. The final chapter deals with models that are based on the notion of optimization. This book is intended to be suitable for students in upper undergraduate and first-year graduate course in mathematical modeling.

Dynamic Modelling

Author : Alisson Brito
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789537619688

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Dynamic Modelling by Alisson Brito Pdf

When talking about modelling it is natural to talk about simulation. Simulation is the imitation of the operation of a real-world process or systems over time. The objective is to generate a history of the model and the observation of that history helps us understand how the real-world system works, not necessarily involving the real-world into this process. A system (or process) model takes the form of a set of assumptions concerning its operation. In a model mathematical and logical assumptions are considered, and entities and their relationship are delimited. The objective of a model – and its respective simulation – is to answer a vast number of “what-if” questions. Some questions answered in this book are: What if the power distribution system does not work as expected? What if the produced ships were not able to transport all the demanded containers through the Yangtze River in China? And, what if an installed wind farm does not produce the expected amount of energyt? Answering these questions without a dynamic simulation model could be extremely expensive or even impossible in some cases and this book aims to present possible solutions to these problems.

System Dynamics

Author : Bilash Kanti Bala,Fatimah Mohamed Arshad,Kusairi Mohd Noh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811020452

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System Dynamics by Bilash Kanti Bala,Fatimah Mohamed Arshad,Kusairi Mohd Noh Pdf

This book covers the broad spectrum of system dynamics methodologies for the modelling and simulation of complex systems: systems thinking, causal diagrams, systems structure of stock and flow diagrams, parameter estimation and tests for confidence building in system dynamics models. It includes a comprehensive review of model validation and policy design and provides a practical presentation of system dynamics modelling. It also offers numerous worked-out examples and case studies in diverse fields using STELLA and VENSIM. The system dynamics methodologies presented here can be applied to nearly all areas of research and planning, and the simulations provided make the complicated issues more easily understandable. System Dynamics: Modelling and Simulation is an essential system dynamics and systems engineering textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses. It also offers an excellent reference guide for managers in industry and policy planners who wish to use modelling and simulation to manage complex systems more effectively, as well as researchers in the fields of modelling and simulation-based systems thinking.

Time Series and Dynamic Models

Author : Christian Gourieroux,Alain Monfort
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 692 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521411467

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Time Series and Dynamic Models by Christian Gourieroux,Alain Monfort Pdf

In this book Christian Gourieroux and Alain Monfort provide an up-to-date and comprehensive analysis of modern time series econometrics. They have succeeded in synthesising in an organised and integrated way a broad and diverse literature. While the book does not assume a deep knowledge of economics, one of its most attractive features is the close attention it pays to economic models and phenomena throughout. The coverage represents a major reference tool for graduate students, researchers and applied economists. The book is divided into four sections. Section one gives a detailed treatment of classical seasonal adjustment or smoothing methods. Section two provides a thorough coverage of various mathematical tools. Section three is the heart of the book, and is devoted to a range of important topics including causality, exogeneity shocks, multipliers, cointegration and fractionally integrated models. The final section describes the main contribution of filtering and smoothing theory to time series econometric problems.

Dynamic Modelling of Gas Turbines

Author : Gennady G. Kulikov,Haydn A. Thompson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447137962

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Dynamic Modelling of Gas Turbines by Gennady G. Kulikov,Haydn A. Thompson Pdf

Whereas other books in this area stick to the theory, this book shows the reader how to apply the theory to real engines. It provides access to up-to-date perspectives in the use of a variety of modern advanced control techniques to gas turbine technology.

Dynamic Modeling for Business Management

Author : Bernard McGarvey,Bruce Hannon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780387215563

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Dynamic Modeling for Business Management by Bernard McGarvey,Bruce Hannon Pdf

Modelling is a tool used by savvy business managers to understand the processes of their business and to estimate the impact of changes. Dynamic Modelling for Business Management applies dynamic modelling to business management, using accessible modelling techniques that are demonstrated starting with fundamental processes and advancing to more complex business models. Discussions of modelling emphasize its practical use for decision making and implementing change for measurable results. Readers will learn about both manufacturing and service-oriented business processes using hands-on lessons. Then will then be able to manipulate additional models to try out their knowledge and address issues specific to their own businesses and interests. Some of the topics covered include workflow management, supply-chain-management, and strategy.

Dynamic Modelling for Supply Chain Management

Author : Adolfo Crespo Márquez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781848826816

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Dynamic Modelling for Supply Chain Management by Adolfo Crespo Márquez Pdf

"Dynamic Modelling for Supply Chain Management" discusses how to streamline complex supply chain management by making the most of the growing number of tools available. The reader is introduced to the basic foundations from which to develop intelligent management strategies, as the book characterises the process and framework of modern supply chain management. The author reviews supply chain management concepts and singles out important factors in the management of modern complex production systems. Particular attention is paid to modern simulation modelling tools that can be used to support supply chain planning and control. The book explores the operational and financial impacts of various potential problems, offering a compilation of practical models to help identify solutions. A useful reference on supply chain management, "Dynamic Modelling for Supply Chain Management" will benefit engineers and professionals working in a variety of areas, from supply chain management to product engineering.

Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems

Author : Michael L. Deaton,James J. Winebrake
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461213000

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Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems by Michael L. Deaton,James J. Winebrake Pdf

A primer on modeling concepts and applications that is specifically geared toward the environmental field. Sections on modeling terminology, the uses of models, the model-building process, and the interpretation of output provide the foundation for detailed applications. After an introduction to the basics of dynamic modeling, the book leads students through an analysis of several environmental problems, including surface-water pollution, matter-cycling disruptions, and global warming. The scientific and technical context is provided for each problem, and the methods for analyzing and designing appropriate modeling approaches is provided. While the mathematical content does not exceed the level of a first-semester calculus course, the book gives students all of the background, examples, and practice exercises needed both to use and understand environmental modeling. It is suitable for upper-level undergraduate and beginning-graduate level environmental professionals seeking an introduction to modeling in their field.

Nonlinearities in Economics

Author : Giuseppe Orlando,Alexander N. Pisarchik,Ruedi Stoop
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030709822

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Nonlinearities in Economics by Giuseppe Orlando,Alexander N. Pisarchik,Ruedi Stoop Pdf

This interdisciplinary book argues that the economy has an underlying non-linear structure and that business cycles are endogenous, which allows a greater explanatory power with respect to the traditional assumption that dynamics are stochastic and shocks are exogenous. The first part of this work is formal-methodological and provides the mathematical background needed for the remainder, while the second part presents the view that signal processing involves construction and deconstruction of information and that the efficacy of this process can be measured. The third part focuses on economics and provides the related background and literature on economic dynamics and the fourth part is devoted to new perspectives in understanding nonlinearities in economic dynamics: growth and cycles. By pursuing this approach, the book seeks to (1) determine whether, and if so where, common features exist, (2) discover some hidden features of economic dynamics, and (3) highlight specific indicators of structural changes in time series. Accordingly, it is a must read for everyone interested in a better understanding of economic dynamics, business cycles, econometrics and complex systems, as well as non-linear dynamics and chaos theory.

System Dynamics Modeling with R

Author : Jim Duggan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319340432

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System Dynamics Modeling with R by Jim Duggan Pdf

This new interdisciplinary work presents system dynamics as a powerful approach to enable analysts build simulation models of social systems, with a view toward enhancing decision making. Grounded in the feedback perspective of complex systems, the book provides a practical introduction to system dynamics, and covers key concepts such as stocks, flows, and feedback. Societal challenges such as predicting the impact of an emerging infectious disease, estimating population growth, and assessing the capacity of health services to cope with demographic change can all benefit from the application of computer simulation. This text explains important building blocks of the system dynamics approach, including material delays, stock management heuristics, and how to model effects between different systemic elements. Models from epidemiology, health systems, and economics are presented to illuminate important ideas, and the R programming language is used to provide an open-source and interoperable way to build system dynamics models. System Dynamics Modeling with R also describes hands-on techniques that can enhance client confidence in system dynamic models, including model testing, model analysis, and calibration. Developed from the author’s course in system dynamics, this book is written for undergraduate and postgraduate students of management, operations research, computer science, and applied mathematics. Its focus is on the fundamental building blocks of system dynamics models, and its choice of R as a modeling language make it an ideal reference text for those wishing to integrate system dynamics modeling with related data analytic methods and techniques.

Dynamic Modelling of Information Systems

Author : K.M. van Hee,H.G. Sol
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781483294841

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Dynamic Modelling of Information Systems by K.M. van Hee,H.G. Sol Pdf

The use of dynamic models in the development of information systems is regarded by many researchers as a promising issue in design support. Modelling the dynamics of information systems is likely to improve the quality and the performance of the design products. Dynamic modelling as a new approach for dynamic analysis of problems within an existing situation, and design and evaluation of different solution strategies may overcome many difficulties in the design process.

Modelling and Simulation

Author : Louis G. Birta,Gilbert Arbez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781846286216

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Modelling and Simulation by Louis G. Birta,Gilbert Arbez Pdf

This book provides a balanced and integrated presentation of modelling and simulation activity for both Discrete Event Dynamic Systems (DEDS) and Continuous Time Dynamic Systems (CYDS). The authors establish a clear distinction between the activity of modelling and that of simulation, maintaining this distinction throughout. The text offers a novel project-oriented approach for developing the modelling and simulation methodology, providing a solid basis for demonstrating the dependency of model structure and granularity on project goals. Comprehensive presentation of the verification and validation activities within the modelling and simulation context is also shown.

Dynamic Modelling and Control of National Economies 1983

Author : T. Basar,L. F. Pau
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781483153315

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Dynamic Modelling and Control of National Economies 1983 by T. Basar,L. F. Pau Pdf

Dynamic Modelling and Control of National Economies 1983 contains the proceedings of the Fourth IFAC/IFORS/IIASA Conference and the 1983 SEDC Conference on Economic Dynamics and Control held at Washington D.C., USA on June17-19, 1983. Separating the 65 papers presented in the conference as chapters, this book covers a broad class of problems or notions arising both in economic theory, control applications to planning, and implementation issues. Some chapters discuss multi-level interactions of government and private sectors in economic development; inflation and economic policy in an open economy; foreign debt and exchange rate stability in a developing country; and expectations in numerical general equilibrium models. This book also explains a rational decision-making process for resource policymaking; inference of the structure of economic reasoning from natural language analysis; modeling and analysis of a national economy; and methodological issues in global modeling. Econometric analysis of the economic effects of population change, aspects of optimal estimation control strategies in econometrics, and optimal policies for interdependent economies are also discussed. This book will be useful to those engaged in economic and control theory research.