Dynamics In Giscience

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Dynamics in GIscience

Author : Igor Ivan,Jiří Horák,Tomáš Inspektor
Publisher : Springer
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319612973

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Dynamics in GIscience by Igor Ivan,Jiří Horák,Tomáš Inspektor Pdf

This book is intended for researchers, practitioners and students who are interested in the current trends and want to make their GI applications and research dynamic. Time is the key element of contemporary GIS: mobile and wearable electronics, sensor networks, UAVs and other mobile snoopers, the IoT and many other resources produce a massive amount of data every minute, which is naturally located in space as well as in time. Time series data is transformed into almost (from the human perspective) continuous data streams, which require changes to the concept of spatial data recording, storage and manipulation. This book collects the latest innovative research presented at the GIS Ostrava 2017 conference held in 2017 in Ostrava, Czech Republic, under the auspices of EuroSDR and EuroGEO. The accepted papers cover various aspects of dynamics in GIscience, including spatiotemporal data analysis and modelling; spatial mobility data and trajectories; real-time geodata and real-time applications; dynamics in land use, land cover and urban development; visualisation of dynamics; open spatiotemporal data; crowdsourcing for spatiotemporal data and big spatiotemporal data.

Dynamic and Mobile GIS

Author : Roland Billen,Elsa Joao,David Forrest
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420008609

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Dynamic and Mobile GIS by Roland Billen,Elsa Joao,David Forrest Pdf

With the widespread use of PDAs, wireless internet, Internet-based GIS, and 3G and 4G telecommunications, the technology supporting mobile GIS is rapidly gaining popularity and effectiveness. Dynamic and Mobile GIS: Investigating Changes in Space and Time addresses Web GIS, mobile GIS, and the modeling, processing, and representation of dynamic eve

Linking People, Place, and Policy

Author : Stephen J. Walsh,Kelley A. Crews-Meyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461509851

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Linking People, Place, and Policy by Stephen J. Walsh,Kelley A. Crews-Meyer Pdf

Linking People, Place, and Policy: A GIScience Approach describes a breadth of research associated with the study of human-environment interactions, with particular emphasis on land use and land cover dynamics. This book examines the social, biophysical, and geographical drivers of land use and land cover patterns and their dynamics, which are interpreted within a policy-relevant context. Concepts, tools, and techniques within Geographic Information Science serve as the unifying methodological framework in which landscapes in Thailand, Ecuador, Kenya, Cambodia, China, Brazil, Nepal, and the United States are examined through analyses conducted using quantitative, qualitative, and image-based techniques. Linking People, Place, and Policy: A GIScience Approach addresses a need for a comprehensive and rigorous treatment of GIScience for research and study within the context of human-environment interactions. The human dimensions research community, land use and land cover change programs, and human and landscape ecology communities, among others, are collectively viewing the landscape within a spatially-explicit perspective, where people are viewed as agents of landscape change that shape and are shaped by the landscape, and where landscape form and function are assessed within a space-time context. This book articulates some of these challenges and opportunities.

Understanding Dynamics of Geographic Domains

Author : Kathleen S. Hornsby,May Yuan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781420060355

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Understanding Dynamics of Geographic Domains by Kathleen S. Hornsby,May Yuan Pdf

Although the dynamic aspect of the world is widely recognized, information systems have lagged in their ability to represent these dynamics and provide support for users and analysts, especially those who work with dynamic geographic domains. A collection of peer-reviewed articles, Understanding Dynamics of Geographic Domains showcases new research

Computation and Visualization for Understanding Dynamics in Geographic Domains

Author : May Yuan,Kathleen S. Hornsby
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781420060331

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Computation and Visualization for Understanding Dynamics in Geographic Domains by May Yuan,Kathleen S. Hornsby Pdf

The world is ever changing, and a comprehensive understanding of the world will not be achieved without theoretical and methodological advances to decode complex dynamics in human and environmental systems. Computation and Visualization for the Understanding of Dynamics in Geographic Domains: A Research Agenda synthesizes key ideas and issu

GIS Diffusion

Author : I. Masser,Heather Campbell,Massimo Craglia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1996-03-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0748404953

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GIS Diffusion by I. Masser,Heather Campbell,Massimo Craglia Pdf

This third book in the GISDATA series focuses on the widespread use of geographical information systems GIS in European local government. The editors include a wide range of applications carried out by different professional groups, and offer the opportunity of studying the extent to which diffusion of innovations like GIS are sensitive to national issues such as cultural context, institutional setup and the availability of data.; The book answers key questions such as: what can be learnt from research on organizational behaviour in relation to technological innovation?; what are the classical features of the GIS diffusion process?; to what extent is the adoption and utilization of GIS facilitated - or impeded - by the organizational culture within which it takes place?; and what mechanisms can be applied to enhance the diffusion of GIS? The book covers aspects of diffusion in the following European countries: UK, France, Italy, Poland, Denmark, The Netherlands, Germany, Greece and Portugal.

The Philosophy of GIS

Author : Timothy Tambassi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030168292

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The Philosophy of GIS by Timothy Tambassi Pdf

This anthology aims to present the fundamental philosophical issues and tools required by the reflection within and upon geography and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) . It is an introduction to the philosophy for GIScience from an analytical perspective, which looks at GIS with a specific focus on its fundamental and most general concepts and distinctions. The first part of the book is devoted to explore some of the main philosophical questions arising from GIS and GIScience, which include, among others, investigations in ontology, epistemology, linguistics and geometrical modeling. The second part concerns issues related to spatial and cartographical representations of the geographical world. The third part is focused on the ontology of geography, specifically in terms of geographical entities, objects and boundaries. Finally, in the fourth part, the topic of GIS constitutes a starting point for exploring themes such as quantum geography and disorientation, and for defining professional profiles for geographers with competences in GIS environment. This book on a new and unexplored field of research could be a fundamental point of reference for professional philosophers and geographers interested in the theoretical reflection about the foundational concepts of GIScience. It is also interesting reading material for students (both undergraduates, postgraduates and Ph.D. students) in philosophy, geography, applied ontology, GIScience, geomatics and computer science.

OpenStreetMap in GIScience

Author : Jamal Jokar Arsanjani,Alexander Zipf,Peter Mooney,Marco Helbich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319142807

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OpenStreetMap in GIScience by Jamal Jokar Arsanjani,Alexander Zipf,Peter Mooney,Marco Helbich Pdf

This edited volume presents a collection of lessons learned with, and research conducted on, OpenStreetMap, the goal being to promote the project’s integration. The respective chapters address a) state-of-the-art and cutting-edge approaches to data quality analysis in OpenStreetMap, b) investigations on understanding OpenStreetMap contributors and the nature of their contributions, c) identifying patterns of contributions and contributors, d) applications of OpenStreetMap in different domains, e) mining value-added knowledge and information from OpenStreetMap, f) limitations in the analysis OpenStreetMap data, and g) integrating OpenStreetMap with commercial and non-commercial datasets. The book offers an ideal opportunity to present and disseminate a number of cutting-edge developments and applications in the field of geography, spatial statistics, GIS, social science, and cartography.

Advances in Cartography and GIScience. Volume 1

Author : Anne Ruas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642268080

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Advances in Cartography and GIScience. Volume 1 by Anne Ruas Pdf

This book is comprised of a selection of the best papers presented during the 25th International Cartography Conference which was held in Paris between 3rd and 8th July 2011. The scope of the conference covers all fields of relevant GIS and Mapping research subjects, such as geovisualization, semiotics, SDI, standards, data quality, data integration, generalization, use and user issues, spatio-temporal modelling and analysis, open source technologies and web services, digital representation of historical maps, history of GIS and cartography as well as cartography for school children and education.

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences

Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 798 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128156957

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Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu Pdf

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences offers an integrated approach to spatial modelling using both GIS and R. Given the importance of Geographical Information Systems and geostatistics across a variety of applications in Earth and Environmental Science, a clear link between GIS and open source software is essential for the study of spatial objects or phenomena that occur in the real world and facilitate problem-solving. Organized into clear sections on applications and using case studies, the book helps researchers to more quickly understand GIS data and formulate more complex conclusions. The book is the first reference to provide methods and applications for combining the use of R and GIS in modeling spatial processes. It is an essential tool for students and researchers in earth and environmental science, especially those looking to better utilize GIS and spatial modeling. Offers a clear, interdisciplinary guide to serve researchers in a variety of fields, including hazards, land surveying, remote sensing, cartography, geophysics, geology, natural resources, environment and geography Provides an overview, methods and case studies for each application Expresses concepts and methods at an appropriate level for both students and new users to learn by example

Human Dynamics Research in Smart and Connected Communities

Author : Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 3319892444

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Human Dynamics Research in Smart and Connected Communities by Shih-Lung Shaw,Daniel Sui Pdf

This book addresses how accelerating advances in information and communication technology, mobile technology, and location-aware technology have fundamentally changed the ways how social, political, economic and transportation systems work in today’s globally connected world. It delivers on many exciting research questions related to human dynamics at both disaggregate and aggregate levels that attract the attention of researchers from a wide range of disciplines. Human Dynamics Research involves theoretical perspectives, space-time analytics, modeling human dynamics, urban analytics, social media and big data, travel dynamics, privacy issues, development of smart cities, and problems and prospects of human dynamics research. This book includes contributions on theoretical, technical, or application aspects of human dynamics research from different disciplines. Appealing to researchers, scholars and students across a wide range of topics and disciplines including: urban studies, space-time, mobility and the internet, social media, big data, behavioral geography and spatio-temporal-network visualization, this book offers a glimpse at the cutting edge of research on human dynamics.

Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS

Author : Manfred M Fischer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351415347

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Spatial Analytical Perspectives on GIS by Manfred M Fischer Pdf

The ability to manipulate spatial data in different forms and to extract additional meaning from them is at the heart of GIS, yet genuine spatial analysis tools are rarely incorporated into commercial software, thus seriously limiting their usefulness. The future of GIS technology wil depend largely on the incorporation of more powerful analytical and modelling functions - and there is agreement within the GIS community of the urgent need to address these issues. This text attempts this task. It presents the latest information on incorporating spatial analysis tools into GIS, and includes concepts and applications from both the environmental and socio-econimc sciences.

Qualitative GIS

Author : Meghan Cope,Sarah Elwood
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781446249543

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Qualitative GIS by Meghan Cope,Sarah Elwood Pdf

Geographic Information Systems are an essential tool for analyzing and representing quantitative spatial data. Qualitative GIS explains the recent integration of qualitative research with Geographical Information Systems With a detailed contextualising introduction, the text is organised in three sections: Representation: examines how researchers are using GIS to create new types of representations; working with spatial data, maps, and othervisualizations to incorporate multiple meanings and to provide texture and context. Analysis: discusses the new techniques of analysis that are emerging at the margins between qualitative research and GIS, this in the wider context of a critical review of mixed-methods in geographical research Theory: questions how knowledge is produced, showing how ideas of ′science′ and ′truth′ inform research, and demonstrates how qualitative GIS can be used to interrogate discussions of power, community, and social action Making reference to representation, analysis, and theory throughout, the text shows how to frame questions, collect data, analyze results, and represent findings in a truly integrated way. An important addition to the mixed methods literature, Qualitative GIS will be the standard reference for upper-level students and researchers using qualitative methods and Geographic Information Systems.

Encyclopedia of GIS

Author : Shashi Shekhar,Hui Xiong
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1392 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387308586

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Encyclopedia of GIS by Shashi Shekhar,Hui Xiong Pdf

The Encyclopedia of GIS provides a comprehensive and authoritative guide, contributed by experts and peer-reviewed for accuracy, and alphabetically arranged for convenient access. The entries explain key software and processes used by geographers and computational scientists. Major overviews are provided for nearly 200 topics: Geoinformatics, Spatial Cognition, and Location-Based Services and more. Shorter entries define specific terms and concepts. The reference will be published as a print volume with abundant black and white art, and simultaneously as an XML online reference with hyperlinked citations, cross-references, four-color art, links to web-based maps, and other interactive features.

GIS for Housing and Urban Development

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,Committee on Geography,Committee on Review of Geographic Information Systems Research and Applications at HUD: Current Programs and Future Prospects
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2003-03-26
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780309088749

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GIS for Housing and Urban Development by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,Committee on Geography,Committee on Review of Geographic Information Systems Research and Applications at HUD: Current Programs and Future Prospects Pdf

The report describes potential applications of geographic information systems (GIS) and spatial analysis by HUD's Office of Policy Development and Research for understanding housing needs, addressing broader issues of urban poverty and community development, and improving access to information and services by the many users of HUD's data. It offers a vision of HUD as an important player in providing urban data to federal initiatives towards a spatial data infrastructure for the nation.