Ecclesiastical Lordship Seigneurial Power And The Commercialization Of Milling In Medieval England

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Ecclesiastical Lordship, Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England

Adam Lucas
Ecclesiastical Lordship Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England Book PDF

Author : Adam Lucas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 792 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317146469

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Ecclesiastical Lordship, Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England by Adam Lucas Pdf

This is the first detailed study of the role of the Church in the commercialization of milling in medieval England. Focusing on the period from the late eleventh to the mid sixteenth centuries, it examines the estate management practices of more than thirty English religious houses founded by the Benedictines, Cistercians, Augustinians and other minor orders, with an emphasis on the role played by mills and milling in the establishment and development of a range of different sized episcopal and conventual foundations. Contrary to the views espoused by a number of prominent historians of technology since the 1930s, the book demonstrates that patterns of mill acquisition, innovation and exploitation were shaped not only by the size, wealth and distribution of a house’s estates, but also by environmental and demographic factors, changing cultural attitudes and legal conventions, prevailing and emergent technical traditions, the personal relations of a house with its patrons, tenants, servants and neighbours, and the entrepreneurial and administrative flair of bishops, abbots, priors and other ecclesiastical officials.

Ecclesiastical Lordship, Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England

Adam Lucas
Ecclesiastical Lordship Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England Book PDF

Author : Adam Lucas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317146476

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Ecclesiastical Lordship, Seigneurial Power and the Commercialization of Milling in Medieval England by Adam Lucas Pdf

This is the first detailed study of the role of the Church in the commercialization of milling in medieval England. Focusing on the period from the late eleventh to the mid sixteenth centuries, it examines the estate management practices of more than thirty English religious houses founded by the Benedictines, Cistercians, Augustinians and other minor orders, with an emphasis on the role played by mills and milling in the establishment and development of a range of different sized episcopal and conventual foundations. Contrary to the views espoused by a number of prominent historians of technology since the 1930s, the book demonstrates that patterns of mill acquisition, innovation and exploitation were shaped not only by the size, wealth and distribution of a house’s estates, but also by environmental and demographic factors, changing cultural attitudes and legal conventions, prevailing and emergent technical traditions, the personal relations of a house with its patrons, tenants, servants and neighbours, and the entrepreneurial and administrative flair of bishops, abbots, priors and other ecclesiastical officials.

The Palgrave Handbook of Masculinity and Political Culture in Europe

Christopher Fletcher,Sean Brady,Rachel E. Moss,Lucy Riall
The Palgrave Handbook of Masculinity and Political Culture in Europe Book PDF

Author : Christopher Fletcher,Sean Brady,Rachel E. Moss,Lucy Riall
Publisher : Springer
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137585387

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The Palgrave Handbook of Masculinity and Political Culture in Europe by Christopher Fletcher,Sean Brady,Rachel E. Moss,Lucy Riall Pdf

This handbook aims to challenge ‘gender blindness’ in the historical study of high politics, power, authority and government, by bringing together a group of scholars at the forefront of current historical research into the relationship between masculinity and political power. Until very recently in historical terms, formal political authority in Europe was normally and ideally held by adult males, with female power being perceived as a recurrent aberration. Yet paradoxically the study of the interactions between masculinity and political culture is still very much in its infancy. This volume seeks to remedy this lacuna by considering the different consequences of the masculinity of power over two millennia of European history. It examines how masculinity and political culture have interacted from ancient Rome and the early medieval Byzantine empire, to twentieth-century Germany and Italy. It considers a broad variety of case studies from early medieval Iceland and late medieval France, to Naples at the time of the French Revolution and Strasbourg after the Franco-Prussian War, with a particular focus on the development of political masculinities in Great Britain between the sixteenth century and the present day.

Urban Society and Monastic Lordship in Reading, 1350-1600

Joe Chick
Urban Society and Monastic Lordship in Reading 1350 1600 Book PDF

Author : Joe Chick
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-13
Category : Monasticism and religious orders
ISBN : 9781783277568

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Urban Society and Monastic Lordship in Reading, 1350-1600 by Joe Chick Pdf

Interrogates the standard view of turbulent and violent town-abbey relations through a combination of traditional and new research techniques.

The Oxford Handbook of Later Medieval Archaeology in Britain

Christopher Gerrard,Alejandra Gutiérrez
The Oxford Handbook of Later Medieval Archaeology in Britain Book PDF

Author : Christopher Gerrard,Alejandra Gutiérrez
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 968 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780191062117

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The Oxford Handbook of Later Medieval Archaeology in Britain by Christopher Gerrard,Alejandra Gutiérrez Pdf

The Middle Ages are all around us in Britain. The Tower of London and the castles of Scotland and Wales are mainstays of cultural tourism and an inspiring cross-section of later medieval finds can now be seen on display in museums across England, Scotland, and Wales. Medieval institutions from Parliament and monarchy to universities are familiar to us and we come into contact with the later Middle Ages every day when we drive through a village or town, look up at the castle on the hill, visit a local church or wonder about the earthworks in the fields we see from the window of a train. The Oxford Handbook of Later Medieval Archaeology in Britain provides an overview of the archaeology of the later Middle Ages in Britain between AD 1066 and 1550. 61 entries, divided into 10 thematic sections, cover topics ranging from later medieval objects, human remains, archaeological science, standing buildings, and sites such as castles and monasteries, to the well-preserved relict landscapes which still survive. This is a rich and exciting period of the past and most of what we have learnt about the material culture of our medieval past has been discovered in the past two generations. This volume provides comprehensive coverage of the latest research and describes the major projects and concepts that are changing our understanding of our medieval heritage.

A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities

Jaime-Chaim Shulman
A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities Book PDF

Author : Jaime-Chaim Shulman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004312425

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A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities by Jaime-Chaim Shulman Pdf

In A Tale of Three Thirsty Cities, Jaime-Chaim Shulman offers an analysis of three engineering projects of urban water supply systems carried out between 1560s – 1610s. Mainly external conditions, and not technology, affected the improvement achieved in the inhabitants’ wellbeing.

The Worlds of Villard de Honnecourt: The Portfolio, Medieval Technology, and Gothic Monuments

Anonim
The Worlds of Villard de Honnecourt The Portfolio Medieval Technology and Gothic Monuments Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 613 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004529106

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The Worlds of Villard de Honnecourt: The Portfolio, Medieval Technology, and Gothic Monuments by Anonim Pdf

This book charts the past, present, and future of studies on medieval technology, art, and craft practices. Inspired by Villard’s enigmatic portfolio of artistic and engineering drawings, this collection explores the multiple facets of medieval building represented in this manuscript (Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, MS Fr 19093). The book’s eighteen essays and two introductions showcase traditional and emergent methods for the study of medieval craft, demonstrating how these diverse approaches collectively amplify our understanding about how medieval people built, engineered, and represented their world. Contributions range from the analysis of words and images in Villard’s portfolio, to the close analysis of masonry, technological marvels, and gothic architecture, pointing the way toward new avenues for future scholarship to explore. Contributors are: Mickey Abel, Carl F. Barnes Jr., Robert Bork, George Brooks, Michael T. Davis, Amy Gillette, Erik Gustafson, Maile S. Hutterer, John James, William Sayers, Ellen Shortell, Alice Isabella Sullivan, Richard Alfred Sundt, Sarah Thompson, Steven A. Walton, Maggie M. Williams, Kathleen Wilson Ruffo, and Nancy Wu.

Donations to the Knights Hospitaller in Britain and Ireland, 1291-1400

Rory MacLellan
Donations to the Knights Hospitaller in Britain and Ireland 1291 1400 Book PDF

Author : Rory MacLellan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000291926

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Donations to the Knights Hospitaller in Britain and Ireland, 1291-1400 by Rory MacLellan Pdf

Donations to the Knights Hospitaller in Britain and Ireland, 1291-1400 is the first study of donations to the Knights Hospitaller throughout England and Ireland during the late-thirteenth and fourteenth centuries. The book demonstrates that patrons donated to both military and non-military orders for much the same reasons, particularly family connections or the desire for spiritual benefit, rather than an interest in crusading. Such a conclusion has important implications for the treatment of the military orders by scholars of medieval religion, who traditionally have either overlooked these orders entirely or relegated them to a subfield of crusade studies rather than treating them as a full part of mainstream religious life. By reincorporating the military orders into mainstream religious history, discussion will be furthered in a range of fields and debates, such as ecclesiastical landholding, lay-church relations, the role of women in religion, and the processes of the Reformation. By focusing on the period 1291 to 1400, the book considers the impact of the loss of the Holy Land in 1291; the subsequent diffusion in crusade activity to the Baltic and Spain; the intensification of the order’s career as English royal servants in Wales, Scotland, and Ireland; and the Hospitallers’ crusade to Rhodes in 1309-10. This book will appeal to scholars and students of the Hospitallers, as well as those interested in medieval Britain and Ireland.

The World the Plague Made

James Belich
The World the Plague Made Book PDF

Author : James Belich
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691219165

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The World the Plague Made by James Belich Pdf

A groundbreaking history of how the Black Death unleashed revolutionary change across the medieval world and ushered in the modern age In 1346, a catastrophic plague beset Europe and its neighbours. The Black Death was a human tragedy that abruptly halved entire populations and caused untold suffering, but it also brought about a cultural and economic renewal on a scale never before witnessed. The World the Plague Made is a panoramic history of how the bubonic plague revolutionized labour, trade, and technology and set the stage for Europe’s global expansion. James Belich takes readers across centuries and continents to shed new light on one of history’s greatest paradoxes. Why did Europe’s dramatic rise begin in the wake of the Black Death? Belich shows how plague doubled the per capita endowment of everything even as it decimated the population. Many more people had disposable incomes. Demand grew for silks, sugar, spices, furs, gold, and slaves. Europe expanded to satisfy that demand—and plague provided the means. Labour scarcity drove more use of waterpower, wind power, and gunpowder. Technologies like water-powered blast furnaces, heavily gunned galleons, and musketry were fast-tracked by plague. A new “crew culture” of “disposable males” emerged to man the guns and galleons. Setting the rise of Western Europe in global context, Belich demonstrates how the mighty empires of the Middle East and Russia also flourished after the plague, and how European expansion was deeply entangled with the Chinese and other peoples throughout the world.

After the Black Death

Mark Bailey
After the Black Death Book PDF

Author : Mark Bailey
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192599742

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After the Black Death by Mark Bailey Pdf

The Black Death of 1348-9 is the most catastrophic event and worst pandemic in recorded history. After the Black Death offers a major reinterpretation of its immediate impact and longer-term consequences in England. After the Black Death reassesses the established scholarship on the impact of plague on fourteenth-century England and draws upon original research into primary sources to offer a major re-interpretation of the subject. It studies how the government reacted to the crisis, and how communities adapted in its wake. It places the pandemic within the wider context of extreme weather and epidemiological events, the institutional framework of markets and serfdom, and the role of law in reducing risks and conditioning behaviour. The government's response to the Black Death is reconsidered in order to cast new light on the Peasants' Revolt of 1381. By 1400, the effects of plague had resulted in major changes to the structure of society and the economy, creating the pre-conditions for England's role in the Little Divergence (whereby economic performance in parts of north western Europe began to move decisively ahead of the rest of the continent). After the Black Death explores in detail how a major pandemic transformed society, and, in doing so, elevates the third quarter of the fourteenth century from a little-understood paradox to a critical period of profound and irreversible change in English and global history.

England in the Middle Ages

Peter Simpson
England in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Peter Simpson
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781796045437

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England in the Middle Ages by Peter Simpson Pdf

Experience the fascination and excitement of this formative period in English history. The Normans combine an authoritative account of the main events with the human stories of how people lived, learned, played, prayed, loved, and were governed. The format has been designed to enable the reader to absorb the essence of the period. With over one hundred illustrations, maps, and time lines, the emphasis was on writing a serious history book with easy readability. Peter Simpson’s encyclopedic knowledge of the English Middle Ages has enabled him to delve into fascinating details of the time and the links with England today to be found in language, institutions, and places. A lifetime of business, study, and research has enabled him to understand and relate the evolving architecture, trade, economics, and science and technology of this formative period in English history. England in the Middle Ages: The Normans 1066–1154 is ideal for scholars, students, visitors to England and Normandy, and for the general history reader.

The Intellectual Property of Nations

Laura R. Ford
The Intellectual Property of Nations Book PDF

Author : Laura R. Ford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107198975

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The Intellectual Property of Nations by Laura R. Ford Pdf

This sweeping sociological analysis traces the emergence of intellectual property as a new type of legal property.

This is Not a Grail Romance

Natalia Petrovskaia
This is Not a Grail Romance Book PDF

Author : Natalia Petrovskaia
Publisher : University of Wales Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781837720378

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This is Not a Grail Romance by Natalia Petrovskaia Pdf

This is Not a Grail Romance provides answers to some of the most important questions surrounding the medieval Welsh Arthurian tale Historia Peredur vab Efrawc, one of the few surviving medieval Welsh narrative compositions, and an important member of the ‘Grail’ family of medieval European narratives. The study demonstrates that Historia Peredur is an original Welsh composition, rather than (as previous theories have suggested) being an adaptation of the twelfth-century French grail romance. The new analysis of the structure of Historia Peredur presented here shows it to be as complex as it has always been thought – but also more formal, and the result of intentional and intricate design. The seeming inconsistencies or oddities in Historia Peredur can be understood by reading it in its medieval Welsh cultural context, allowing the modern reader a greater appreciation of both the narrative and the culture that produced it.

The Underground Wealth of Nations

Jeannette Graulau
The Underground Wealth of Nations Book PDF

Author : Jeannette Graulau
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780300249576

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The Underground Wealth of Nations by Jeannette Graulau Pdf

Silver mining was a capitalist business long before the supposed origin of modern capitalism Hundreds of years before a sixteenth†‘century crisis in European agriculture led to the origins of capital, investment, and finance, the silver mining industry exhibited many of the features of modern capitalism. Silver mines were large†‘scale businesses that demanded large investments and steady cash flow, achieved by spreading that risk through fungible shares and creating legal structures to protect entrepreneurs from financial disaster. Jeannette Graulau argues that mining preceded agriculture as the first true capitalist enterprise of the modern world.

Capital, Investment, and Innovation in the Roman World

Paul Erdkamp,Koenraad Verboven,Arjan Zuiderhoek
Capital Investment and Innovation in the Roman World Book PDF

Author : Paul Erdkamp,Koenraad Verboven,Arjan Zuiderhoek
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192578969

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Capital, Investment, and Innovation in the Roman World by Paul Erdkamp,Koenraad Verboven,Arjan Zuiderhoek Pdf

Investment in capital, both physical and financial, and innovation in its uses are often considered the linchpin of modern economic growth, while credit and credit markets now seem to determine the wealth - as well as the fate - of nations. Yet was it always thus? The Roman economy was large, complex, and sophisticated, but in terms of its structural properties did it look anything like the economies we know and are familiar with today? Through consideration of the allocation and uses of capital and credit and the role of innovation in the Roman world, the individual essays comprising this volume go straight to the heart of the matter, exploring such questions as how capital in its various forms was generated, allocated, and employed in the Roman economy; whether the Romans had markets for capital goods and credit; and whether investment in capital led to innovation and productivity growth. Their authors consider multiple aspects of capital use in agriculture, water management, trade, and urban production, and of credit provision, finance, and human capital, covering different periods of Roman history and ranging geographically across Italy and elsewhere in the Roman world. Utilizing many different types of written and archaeological evidence, and employing a range of modern theoretical perspectives and methodologies, the contributors, an expert international team of historians and archaeologists, have produced the first book-length contribution to focus exclusively on (physical and financial) capital in the Roman world; a volume that is aimed not only at specialists in the field, but also at economic historians and archaeologists specializing in other periods and places.