Eclipsing Binary Stars Modeling And Analysis

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Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : Josef Kallrath,Eugene F. Milone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475731286

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Eclipsing Binary Stars by Josef Kallrath,Eugene F. Milone Pdf

Focussing on the formulation of mathematical models for the light curves of eclipsing binary stars, and on the algorithms for generating such models, this book provides astronomers, both amateur and professional, with a guide for - specifying an astrophysical model for a set of observations - selecting an algorithm to determine the parameters of the model - estimating the errors of the parameters. It is written for readers with knowledge of basic calculus and linear algebra; appendices cover mathematical details on such matters as optimisation, co-ordinate systems, and specific models. While emphasising the physical and mathematical framework, the discussion remains close to the problems of actual implementation. The book concludes with chapters on specific models and approaches and the authors'views on the structure of future light-curve programs.

Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Eclipsing binaries
ISBN : 1475731302

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Eclipsing Binary Stars by Anonim Pdf

This book focuses on the formulation of mathematical models for the light curves of eclipsing binary stars, and on the algorithms for generating such models. Since information gained from binary systems provides much of what we know of the masses, luminosities, and radii of stars, such models are acquiring increasing importance in studies of stellar structure and evolution. As in other areas of science, the computer revolution has given many astronomers tools that previously only specialists could use; anyone with access to a set of data can now expect to be able to model it. This book will provide astronomers, both amateur and professional, with a guide for - specifying an astrophysical model for a set of observations - selecting an algorithm to determine the parameters of the model - estimating the errors of the parameters It is written for readers with knowledge of basic calculus and linear algebra; appendices cover mathematical details on such matters as optimization, coordinate systems, and specific models. While emphasizing the physical and mathematical framework, the discussion remains close to the problems if actual implementation. It begins with an overview of the problem and a discussion of the observational data that form the basis of any model. The treatment then turns to the direct problem (computing the light curve and other observables from the a given set of parameters) and then to the indirect problem (determining a best-fit set of parameters from the data). The book concludes with chapters on specific models and approaches and the authors' views on the structure of future light- curve programs.

Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : Andrej Prsa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 0750312882

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Eclipsing Binary Stars by Andrej Prsa Pdf

The fascinating and observationally spectacular world of binary stars is a vast and beautiful one that is a significant aspect of many astrophysical studies. Modeling and Analysis of Eclipsing Binary Stars gives a comprehensive analysis and description of the science behind eclipsing binaries. It also explores the assumptions and the difficulties that can occur when using the modeling principles of the classical codes as well as introducing PHOEBE (the PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs)-a modern suite for modeling binary stars. PHOEBE was conceived by Andrej Prša and his collaborators, and has become one of the standard tools in the eclipsing binary field.This book provides a constructive and intriguing contribution to the expansion of the modeling approaches of binaries and our subsequent understanding of the processes that govern stellar evolution. Aimed at a wide audience, Prša provides new astronomers with the knowledge and background of eclipsing binary stars as well as facilitating researchers to a better understanding of the intricate details behind eclipsing binary models.

Light Curve Modeling of Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : E.F. Milone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461227427

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Light Curve Modeling of Eclipsing Binary Stars by E.F. Milone Pdf

In the two decades since the development of the first eclipsing-binary modeling code, new analytic techniques and the availability of powerful, sometimes dedicated computing facilities have made possible vastly improved determinations of fundamental and even transient stellar parameters. The scale of these developments, of course, raises questions about modeling tools, techniques, and philosophies, such as: Who will maintain and upgrade the codes? Will the codes be open to improvement by outsiders, and if so, how? And, indeed, what should be the goals of a modeling program? Such questions had not been aired for a long time and, for this reason alone, deserved to be discussed in as general a forum as the community provides. This volume contains material presented by Commission 42 (Close Binary Stars) during the International Astronomical Union's XXI General Assembly in Argentina, July 1991, and during IAU Colloquium 151, Cordoba, Argentina, August 1991. The techniques discussed include simulations of stellar bright and dark spots, streams, partial and complete stellar disks, prominences, and other features characterizing active stars; modeling of polarization parameters; models that use radial velocities as well as line profile simulations to model velocity field variation across stellar disks; the weighted effects of brightness asymmetries; and models for translucent eclipsing agents such as stellar winds.

Modeling and Analysis of Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : Andrej Prša
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Eclipsing binaries
ISBN : 0750312874

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Modeling and Analysis of Eclipsing Binary Stars by Andrej Prša Pdf

"The fascinating and observationally spectacular world of binary stars is a vast and beautiful one that is a significant aspect of many astrophysical studies. Modeling and Analysis of Eclipsing Binary Stars gives a comprehensive analysis and description of the science behind eclipsing binaries. It also explores the assumptions and the difficulties that can occur when using the modeling principles of the classical codes as well as introducing PHOEBE (the PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs)--a modern suite for modeling binary stars. PHOEBE was conceived by Andrej Prša and his collaborators, and has become one of the standard tools in the eclipsing binary field."--Source : résumé de l'éditeur.

Light Curve Modeling of Eclipsing Binary Stars

Author : E F Milone
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1992-12-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461227437

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Light Curve Modeling of Eclipsing Binary Stars by E F Milone Pdf

In the two decades since the development of the first eclipsing-binary modeling code, new analytic techniques and the availability of powerful, sometimes dedicated computing facilities have made possible vastly improved determinations of fundamental and even transient stellar parameters. The scale of these developments, of course, raises questions about modeling tools, techniques, and philosophies, such as: Who will maintain and upgrade the codes? Will the codes be open to improvement by outsiders, and if so, how? And, indeed, what should be the goals of a modeling program? Such questions had not been aired for a long time and, for this reason alone, deserved to be discussed in as general a forum as the community provides. This volume contains material presented by Commission 42 (Close Binary Stars) during the International Astronomical Union's XXI General Assembly in Argentina, July 1991, and during IAU Colloquium 151, Cordoba, Argentina, August 1991. The techniques discussed include simulations of stellar bright and dark spots, streams, partial and complete stellar disks, prominences, and other features characterizing active stars; modeling of polarization parameters; models that use radial velocities as well as line profile simulations to model velocity field variation across stellar disks; the weighted effects of brightness asymmetries; and models for translucent eclipsing agents such as stellar winds.

Giants of Eclipse: The ζ Aurigae Stars and Other Binary Systems

Author : Thomas B. Ake,Elizabeth Griffin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319091983

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Giants of Eclipse: The ζ Aurigae Stars and Other Binary Systems by Thomas B. Ake,Elizabeth Griffin Pdf

The zeta Aurigae stars are the rare but illustrious sub-group of binary stars that undergo the dramatic phenomenon of "chromospheric eclipse". This book provides detailed descriptions of the ten known systems, illustrates them richly with examples of new spectra, and places them in the context of stellar structure and evolution. Comprised of a large cool giant plus a small hot dwarf, these key eclipsing binaries reveal fascinating changes in their spectra very close to total eclipse, when the hot star shines through differing heights of the "chromosphere", or outer atmosphere, of the giant star. The phenomenon provides astrophysics with the means of analyzing the outer atmosphere of a giant star and how that material is shed into space. The physics of these critical events can be explained qualitatively, but it is more challenging to extract hard facts from the observations, and tough to model the chromosphere in any detail. The book offers current thinking on mechanisms for heating a star's chromosphere and on how a star loses mass, and relates this science synergistically to studies of other stars and binaries, and to the increasing relevance of contributions from new techniques in interferometry and asteroseismology. It also includes a detailed discussion of the enigmatic star epsilon Aurigae, which had recently undergone one of its very infrequent and very baffling eclipses. Though not a zeta Aurigae system, epsilon Aurigae is a true "Giant" among eclipsing stars. The 7 chapters of this book, written by a group of experts, have been carefully edited to form a coherent volume that offers a thorough overview of the subject to both professional and student.

An Introduction to Close Binary Stars

Author : R. W. Hilditch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2001-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521798000

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An Introduction to Close Binary Stars by R. W. Hilditch Pdf

Binary systems of stars are as common as single stars. They are of fundamental importance because they allow stellar masses, radii and luminosities to be measured directly, and explain a host of diverse and energetic phenomena including X-ray binaries, cataclysmic variables, novae, symbiotic stars, and some types of supernovae. This 2001 book was the first to provide a pedagogical and comprehensive introduction to binary stars. It combines theory and observations at all wavelengths to develop a unified understanding of binaries of all categories. It comprehensively reviews methods for calculating orbits, the Roche model, ideas about mass exchange and loss, methods for analysing light curves, the masses and dimensions of different binary systems, and imaging the surfaces of stars and accretion structures. This book provides a thorough introduction to the subject for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Researchers will also find this to be an authoritative reference.

Binary Stars as Critical Tools and Tests in Contemporary Astrophysics (IAU S240)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521863481

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Binary Stars as Critical Tools and Tests in Contemporary Astrophysics (IAU S240) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium Pdf

IAU S240 focuses on recent advances across the broad field of binary star research.

From Interacting Binaries to Exoplanets (IAU S282)

Author : Mercedes T. Richards,Ivan Hubeny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1107019826

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From Interacting Binaries to Exoplanets (IAU S282) by Mercedes T. Richards,Ivan Hubeny Pdf

In IAU Symposium 282, members of the exoplanet and binary star communities unite for the first time to discuss the state-of-the-art discovery, imaging, modeling and analysis tools used to study stars, brown dwarfs and exoplanets in multiple-object systems. They describe detection techniques using advanced telescopes and detectors, including the Kepler mission and the proposed Gaia and LSST projects. Imaging techniques discussed include adaptive optics, interferometry, polarimetry and tomography, while key modeling tools are covered in detail. Other topics include simulations of formation mechanisms in binary star systems, non-conservative evolution of binary stars, the formation and evolution of planets and a theory for the structure, atmospheres and evolution of giant exoplanets. The volume concludes with hydrodynamic simulations, models of planetary atmospheres and the habitability of exoplanets. These proceedings demonstrate how sophisticated modeling codes bridge the gap between theory and observations and increase our understanding of binary and multiple systems.

Zdenek Kopal's Binary Star Legacy

Author : Horst Drechsel,Miloslav Zejda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402038754

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Zdenek Kopal's Binary Star Legacy by Horst Drechsel,Miloslav Zejda Pdf

These proceedings celebrate the achievements of the great astronomer Zdenek Kopal, and reflect the state of the art of the dynamically evolving field of binary research, which owes so much to Kopal’s pioneering work.

Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results

Author : Eugene F. Milone,Denis A. Leahy,David W. Hobill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2008-02-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402065446

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Short-Period Binary Stars: Observations, Analyses, and Results by Eugene F. Milone,Denis A. Leahy,David W. Hobill Pdf

This book explores cataclysmic variables with and without strong, overpowering magnetic fields. You’ll read about stars with densities ranging from that of the Sun to the degenerate matter of white dwarfs to the ultra-compact states of neutron stars and black holes. One of the objects examined and discussed is the Double Pulsar, highlighting what observations have told us about fundamental physics.

The Observation and Analysis of Stellar Photospheres

Author : David F. Gray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521851866

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The Observation and Analysis of Stellar Photospheres by David F. Gray Pdf

Third edition textbook for use on advanced courses on stellar physics.

Photometric and Spectroscopic Binary Systems

Author : E.B. Carling,Zdenek Kopal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400984868

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Photometric and Spectroscopic Binary Systems by E.B. Carling,Zdenek Kopal Pdf

Our conference - opening today - has two aims in view: first, to commemorate some milestones in the development of the studies of close binary systems whose anniversaries fall in these years, as well as to take stock of our present knowledge accumulated through out preceding decades, in order to consider where do we go from here. This summer, 310 years will have elapsed since the first ec lipsing binary - Algol - was discovered in Bologna by Geminiano Montanari (1633-1687) to be a variable star; and 198 years have gone by since John Goodricke of York (1764-1786) established the fact that Algol's light changes were periodic. Moreover, it is al most exactly (to a month) now 100 years since Edward Charles Pickering (1846-1919) of Harvard Observatory in the United States took the first steps towards the development of systematic methods of analysis of the light changes of Algol and related systems - a topic which will constitute the major part of the programme of our present conference. The three dates recalled above illustrate that the discoverers of such celestial objects and observers of their light changes have been systematically ahead of the theoreticians endea vouring to understand the significance of the observed data by de cades and centuries in the past - a fact which, incidentally, con tinues to hold good (albeit with a diminishing lead-time) up to the present.

Binary and Multiple Systems of Stars

Author : Alan H. Batten
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483153025

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Binary and Multiple Systems of Stars by Alan H. Batten Pdf

Binary and Multiple Systems of Stars focuses on spectroscopic observational results and interpretations of binaries, and a few of multiple systems. Organized into 10 chapters, this book begins with the basic concepts and terminologies used in the study of binary and multiple systems of stars. Then, the incidence of both star systems is described. Subsequent chapters explore the properties of individual binaries, as well as the evolution and origin of such star system. This book will be a valuable reference material for astronomers, scientists in related fields, as well as graduate students.