Economic Policy Crisis And Innovation

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Economic Policy, Crisis and Innovation

Author : Maria Cristina Marcuzzo,Antonella Palumbo,Paola Villa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000751000

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Economic Policy, Crisis and Innovation by Maria Cristina Marcuzzo,Antonella Palumbo,Paola Villa Pdf

This book is a Festschrift to Annamaria Simonazzi and embraces the themes that she has contributed to over the years through her insightful and inspiring works. It brings together contributions from a number of distinguished European economists, which pay tribute to her by engaging in a dialogue with her research, simultaneously reflecting on the process of growing economic disintegration in the European Union, its causes and its possible remedies. The book shows the deep interrelations between macroeconomic issues and the social sphere, and points to the need to rethink the very foundations of European economic policies as an effective antidote to growing imbalances and disintegration. In particular, the effects of austerity are assessed alongside the dimensions of inequality, gender discrimination, poverty, and unemployment, broadening the perspective also beyond the Eurozone. The authors envision a progressive society, in which investments in research and intelligent industrial policies govern the processes of technological change and drive the economy towards a more efficient and more equal model of development characterized by high productivity and high wages. While some chapters deal directly with policy issues, policy suggestions and proposals are scattered throughout the whole book. This volume will appeal to academics, economists, and policy-makers interested in understanding the policy response of European institutions to the challenges posed by both the Great Recession and subsequent developments in the European economies. The book is written in an engaging and accessible way, and the themes are broad enough to generate interest from the international public.

Innovation and Economic Crisis

Author : Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136641152

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Innovation and Economic Crisis by Daniele Archibugi,Andrea Filippetti Pdf

The recent financial and economic crisis has spurred a lot of interest among scholars and public audience. Strangely enough, the impact of the crisis on innovation has been largely underestimated. This books can be regarded as a complementary reading for those interested in the effect of the crisis with a particular focus on Europe.

Economic Crises and Policy Regimes

Author : Hideko Magara
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781782549925

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Economic Crises and Policy Regimes by Hideko Magara Pdf

In this innovative book, Hideko Magara brings together an expert team to explore both the possibilities and difficulties of transitioning from a neoliberal policy regime to an alternative regime through drastic policy innovations. The authors argue tha

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis

Author : Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris Ortiz,Alicia Blanco González
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319023847

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Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis by Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris Ortiz,Alicia Blanco González Pdf

This book looks at entrepreneurship and innovation as ways out of the economic crisis in Europe and other regions, and examines the main theoretical issues and practices related to this analysis. The volume addresses such questions as: From an institutional perspective, how do economic crisis conditions affect different types of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship? Is it useful for public policymakers and entrepreneurs to understand the basic characteristics of entrepreneurial activity, relations between the institutional environment and entrepreneurship and among entrepreneurship, innovation and social change? Featuring case studies from several industries and countries, and a variety of methodological, theoretical, and empirical approaches, the authors build a compelling narrative on the dynamics of entrepreneurship and innovation as drivers of economic growth and organizational renewal. They demonstrate that the strategic and operational relationships that entrepreneurship creates within and outside the enterprise are a fundamental route for leading and mobilizing economic and social resources that permit innovation at the organizational level and in relationships with suppliers, customers, and other stakeholders - in turn, enabling technological innovation, creating new revenue streams through new productive activities and new demand, and ultimately facilitating emergence from economic crisis. The authors consider social, gender, and generational aspects of entrepreneurship, as well as the institutional conditions necessary to promote entrepreneurial activity.

Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis

Author : Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris-Ortiz,Alicia Blanco-González
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-30
Category : Economic policy
ISBN : 3319023853

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Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Economic Crisis by Klaus Rüdiger,Marta Peris-Ortiz,Alicia Blanco-González Pdf

This book looks at entrepreneurship and innovation as ways out of the economic crisis in Europe and other regions, and examines the main theoretical issues and practices related to this analysis. The volume addresses such questions as: From an institutional perspective, how do economic crisis conditions affect different types of entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship? Is it useful for public policymakers and entrepreneurs to understand the basic characteristics of entrepreneurial activity, relations between the institutional environment and entrepreneurship and among entrepreneurship, innovation and social change? Featuring case studies from several industries and countries, and a variety of methodological, theoretical, and empirical approaches, the authors build a compelling narrative on the dynamics of entrepreneurship and innovation as drivers of economic growth and organizational renewal. They demonstrate that the strategic and operational relationships that entrepreneurship creates within and outside the enterprise are a fundamental route for leading and mobilizing economic and social resources that permit innovation at the organizational level and in relationships with suppliers, customers, and other stakeholders- in turn, enabling technological innovation, creating new revenue streams through new productive activities and new demand, and ultimately facilitating emergence from economic crisis. The authors consider social, gender, and generational aspects of entrepreneurship, as well as the institutional conditions necessary to promote entrepreneurial activity.

Innovations Lead to Economic Crises

Author : Jon-Arild Johannessen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319417936

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Innovations Lead to Economic Crises by Jon-Arild Johannessen Pdf

This book examines the link between innovation and economic crises through a systemic philosophy of economic history. Taking the end of the Roman Empire as its starting point, the author guides readers through six economic crises that have occurred up to the present day and uncovers how these may have been triggered by a number of political, economic and technological innovations. The author presents analyses on the Dutch tulip bubble of 1637, the Mississippi bubble in eighteenth-century France, the development of the first limited liability company and the world’s first stock exchange before going on to discuss the latest economic crisis and its links with globalisation and social connectivity following the technological advancement of the internet. The author concludes by explaining how we can use knowledge of the links between innovation and crises to frame a vital new model for policy makers and political leaders. The result is a fascinating insight into the cause of economic crises which will be of particular interest to students and researchers of economic history, financial crises, innovation and political science.

Innovation and the Productivity Crisis

Author : Martin Neil Baily,Alok K. Chakrabarti
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0815707606

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Innovation and the Productivity Crisis by Martin Neil Baily,Alok K. Chakrabarti Pdf

The collapse of U.S. productivity growth since the late 1960s has been the most severe and persistent of recent economic problems. This volume reviews the extent of the growth slowdown, evaluates several contributing factors, and suggests strategies for improvement. The authors find that inflation, recessions, oil price fluctuations, and other economic disruptions in the 1970s had an averse effect on economic performance, but, they suggest, a slowing in the pace of innovation and a failure to exploit the benefits of innovation also contributed to the weakness in productivity. Baily and Chakrabarti provide a comprehensive assessment of U.S. technology policy and its importance to growth. They argue for continued support of basic science, even though strength in this area does not give the U.S. economy an immediate competitive advantage, and advocate increased support for "middle ground" and commercial research. They conclude that this support must be structured to preserve the advantages of the market.

Economic Policies since the Global Financial Crisis

Author : Philip Arestis,Malcolm Sawyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319604596

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Economic Policies since the Global Financial Crisis by Philip Arestis,Malcolm Sawyer Pdf

This book investigates the changing nature of economic policies following the Global Financial Crisis of 2007–9. Well-respected, international scholars come together to discuss the level of economic growth following the crisis, concerns over inequality in industrialised countries, and labour market policies.

Rethinking Capitalism

Author : Michael Jacobs,Mariana Mazzucato
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781119311638

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Rethinking Capitalism by Michael Jacobs,Mariana Mazzucato Pdf

"Thought provoking and fresh - this book challenges how we think about economics.” Gillian Tett, Financial Times For further information about recent publicity events and media coverage for Rethinking Capitalism please visit http://marianamazzucato.com/rethinking-capitalism/ Western capitalism is in crisis. For decades investment has been falling, living standards have stagnated or declined, and inequality has risen dramatically. Economic policy has neither reformed the financial system nor restored stable growth. Climate change meanwhile poses increasing risks to future prosperity. In this book some of the world’s leading economists propose new ways of thinking about capitalism. In clear and compelling prose, each chapter shows how today’s deep economic problems reflect the inadequacies of orthodox economic theory and the failure of policies informed by it. The chapters examine a range of contemporary economic issues, including fiscal and monetary policy, financial markets and business behaviour, inequality and privatisation, and innovation and environmental change. The authors set out alternative economic approaches which better explain how capitalism works, why it often doesn’t, and how it can be made more innovative, inclusive and sustainable. Outlining a series of far-reaching policy reforms, Rethinking Capitalism offers a powerful challenge to mainstream economic debate, and new ideas to transform it.

Crisis and Innovation in Asian Technology

Author : William Walton Keller,Richard J. Samuels
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003-02-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521524091

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Crisis and Innovation in Asian Technology by William Walton Keller,Richard J. Samuels Pdf

In mid-May 1997, a financial crisis erupted in Asia after an attack by private investors on the baht, the Thai currency. The crisis spread quickly across the region, where investor confidence plummeted, resulting in massive capital outflows, stock market collapses, high unemployment, and even insurrection. The Asian economic miracle that had stimulated so much awe and even dread, now invoked pity and apprehension in greater measure. The contributors to this volume investigated change in the innovation and production systems of Asian states in response to economic and political upheaval. They conducted empirical studies of several regional industries - autos, semiconductors, and hard disk drives - and seven different national economies: China, Malaysia, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, and Taiwan. In the face of crisis and global competition, the Asian states superimposed change at the margins, seeking unique technohybrid solutions to build capabilities to compete in local, regional, and even global markets.

Economic Policy and the Financial Crisis

Author : Łukasz Mamica,Pasquale Tridico
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134591459

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Economic Policy and the Financial Crisis by Łukasz Mamica,Pasquale Tridico Pdf

The consequences of the global economic crisis which started in the United States in 2007-08 are still being felt in most of the advanced economies, and the mainstream tools of recovery are not having the required results. It seems that many of the after-effects of the crisis, including the instability of the financial markets, increasing public debts and limited economic growth, require new solutions from both economic policy and theory. Lower aggregate demand during the crisis increased the pressure on firms to be more competitive and at the same time, the crisis in the banking system has had a negative impact on the willingness of financial institutions to give credit to companies for investment. Therefore, the key issue for current economic policy is to find a balance between the stabilisation of public finance and maintaining the momentum of long-term growth. This book offers an evolutionary-developmental analysis, combining elements of neo-Schumpeterian economics, institutional economics and post-Keynesian economics, to show that selection processes within an economy, and the institutional rules shaping those processes, are substantially more important than usually recognised by evolutionary economic theory. Two major challenges for economic theory and policy, in particular, have emerged during the crisis. The first is the rise of unemployment coupled with growing public deficits. The second is the financial instability which threatens the permanence of economic development. This book examines the performance of the advanced economies since the crisis and explores why some of them have been more successful in tackling these challenges than others. It is argued that the reasons for the varied performances of these economies lie in the economic policies which were introduced before and in the aftermath of the crisis and the differences in the regulation of their labour markets. This volume will be of interest to students and academics in the areas of macroeconomics, public economics and public management.

Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development

Author : Blandine Laperche,Nadine Levratto,Dimitri Uzunidis
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857937025

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Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development by Blandine Laperche,Nadine Levratto,Dimitri Uzunidis Pdf

'This book talks about a genuine greening of the economy: from the most theoretical aspects, e.g. the genealogy of ecological economics, to the most practical. The two most prominent conclusions are, for me: this greening cannot be achieved by companies alone, but can only be the result of different kinds of innovation: technological, organizational, institutional and lifestyle changes. The changes must be implemented at all levels, from the firm to international governance.' Dominique Bourg, University of Lausanne, Switzerland 'Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development is a fascinating exploration at the frontiers of economics and ecology. It combines topical surveys of current work with deep reflection on the repressed role of nature in the history of economics. A work of great range and value, especially for all concerned with the strategy of economic policy going forward.' James K. Galbraith, The University of Texas at Austin, US This unique and informative book highlights the relationship between crisis, innovation, and sustainable development, and discusses the necessary conditions required to seize the ecological opportunity. The authors study the strength of change for building a new society, and the theoretical origins and political aspects of environmental concerns. They also sketch the outlines of a global governance system seeking to promote sustainable development. Written from a multidisciplinary perspective, this volume will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers in the economics of innovation, environmental economics and political economy, as well as policy makers and practitioners.

Crisis And Embodied Innovations

Author : V. Ryaboshlyk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137477071

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Crisis And Embodied Innovations by V. Ryaboshlyk Pdf

This book introduces embodied innovations into the circle of already recognised causes of economic crises. The author shows how issues of investment, accumulation and structural change associated with embodied innovations can be used to monitor potential crisis. The author argues that crises are predictable and manageable in depth.

National Innovation Efficiency During the Global Crisis

Author : Emine Nur Gunay,Gozde Nur Kazazoglu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137582553

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National Innovation Efficiency During the Global Crisis by Emine Nur Gunay,Gozde Nur Kazazoglu Pdf

What effect did the Great Recession have on innovation efficiency and the effectiveness of scarce resource management? Did countries with high GDPs and GDPs per capita sustain efficient innovation? How did the recession affect the time lag between innovation development and implementation? This book presents the most comprehensive data set in current economic literature to measure and compare the effect of GDP and GDP per capita on the efficiency of fifty-eight countries' national innovation systems during the Great Recession. A total of eighteen different models are applied to different groupings of the data, including data envelopment analyses and time lag effects. The result is a rich comparative resource for policy makers and economists alike.

Challenging the State

Author : Merilee Serrill Grindle
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1996-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521559197

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Challenging the State by Merilee Serrill Grindle Pdf

The 1980s and 1990s posed great challenges to governments in Latin America and Africa. Deep economic crises and significantly heightened pressure for political reform severely taxed their capacity to manage economic and political tasks. These crises pointed to an intense need to reform the state and redefine its relationship to the market and civic society. This book examines the paradox of states that have been weakened by crisis just as their capacity to encourage economic development and provide for effective governance most needs to be strengthened. Case studies of Mexico and Kenya allow the author to analyse the opportunities available for political leadership in moments of crisis, and the constraints on action provided by leadership goals and existing political and economic structures. She argues that while leaders and political structures are often part of the problem, they can also be part of the solution in building more efficient, effective, and responsive states.