Economics As A Social Science

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Economics as a Social Science

Andrew M. Kamarck
Economics as a Social Science Book PDF

Author : Andrew M. Kamarck
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780472022021

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Economics as a Social Science by Andrew M. Kamarck Pdf

Economics as a Social Science is a highly readable critique of economic theory, based on a wide range of research, that endeavors to restore economics to its proper role as a social science. Contrary to conventional economic theory, which assumes that people have no free will, this book instead bases economics on the realistic assumption that human beings can choose; that we are complex beings affected by emotion, custom, habit, and reason; and that our behavior varies with circumstances and times. It embraces the findings of history, psychology, and other social sciences and the insights from great literature on human behavior as opposed to the rigidity set by mathematical axioms that define how economics is understood and practiced today. Andrew M. Kamarck demonstrates that only rough accuracy is attainable in economic measurement, and that understanding an economy requires knowledge from other disciplines. The canonical hypotheses of economics (perfect rationality, self-interest, equilibrium) are shown to be inadequate (and in the case of "equilibrium" to be counterproductive to understanding the forces that dominate the economy), and more satisfactory assumptions provided. The market is shown to work imperfectly and to require appropriate institutions to perform its function reasonably well. Further, Kamarck argues that self-interest does not always lead to helping the general interest. Economics as a Social Science examines and revises the fundamental assumptions of economics. Because it avoids jargon and explains terms carefully, it will be of interest to economics majors as well as to graduate students of economics and other social sciences, and social scientists working in government and the private sector. Andrew M. Kamarck is former Director, Economic Development Institute, the World Bank.

Economics as Social Science

Roberto Marchionatti,Mario Cedrini
Economics as Social Science Book PDF

Author : Roberto Marchionatti,Mario Cedrini
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317438342

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Economics as Social Science by Roberto Marchionatti,Mario Cedrini Pdf

There is a growing consensus in social sciences that there is a need for interdisciplinary research on the complexity of human behavior. At an age of crisis for both the economy and economic theory, economics is called upon to fruitfully cooperate with contiguous social disciplines. The term ‘economics imperialism’ refers to the expansion of economics to territories that lie outside the traditional domain of the discipline. Its critics argue that in starting with the assumption of maximizing behaviour, economics excludes the nuances of rival disciplines and has problems in interpreting real-world phenomena. This book focuses on a territory that persists to be largely intractable using the postulates of economics: that of primitive societies. In retracing the origins of economics imperialism back to the birth of the discipline, this volume argues that it offers a reductionist interpretation that is poor in interpretative power. By engaging with the neglected traditions of sociological and anthropological studies, the analysis offers suggestions for a more democratic cooperation between the social sciences. Economics as Social Science is of great interest to those who study history of economic thought, political economy and the history of economic anthropology, as well as history of social sciences and economic methodology.

The Birth of Economics as a Social Science

Francesca Dal Degan
The Birth of Economics as a Social Science Book PDF

Author : Francesca Dal Degan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429537585

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The Birth of Economics as a Social Science by Francesca Dal Degan Pdf

Although considered a classic thinker, Sismondi is seldom discussed, at least in English. In this context, this volume offers a key reference work on the intellectual and economic contribution of Sismondi to the economic, political, and social sciences. The book explores his works in order to rediscover the direction of a viable path to individual and public happiness. Through examining Sismondi’s work, The Birth of Economics as a Social Science contributes to the current debate on the relationships between liberty, interpersonal relations, and wealth. Moreover, Dal Degan presents an analytical and historical example of the ways in which an author from the past attempted to connect these aspects in his scientific discourse. The first part of the book focuses on Sismondi’s political thought, paying particular attention to the different cultural and political traditions that pepper the author’s reflections on the conditions for liberty. The second part analyzes the epistemological view underlying how Sismondi’s historical method and multidisciplinary approach respond to the need to base economic discourse on a contextual and causal analysis that also addresses the historical and institutional structure of social organizations. Finally, the third part of the book is dedicated to Sismondi’s economic theory. This work brings the works of Sismondi to a wider readership. It will be of great interest to those studying and researching economic theory and the connections between economics and society, as well as the broader social sciences.

Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour

Bruno S. Frey
Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour Book PDF

Author : Bruno S. Frey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789401713740

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Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour by Bruno S. Frey Pdf

This book champions the view that economics is a social science, and that, moreover, it may serve as a new paradigm for the social sciences. Economics is taken to be part of those sciences which deal with actual problems of society by providing insights, improving our understanding and suggesting solutions. I am aware that the way problems are addressed here has little in common with economics as it is generally understood today; most economists make strong efforts to imitate the exact sciences. Economics tends to become a branch of applied mathematics; the majority of all publications in professional journals and books are full of axioms, lemmas and proofs, and they are much concerned with purely formal deductions. Often, when the results are translated into verbal language, or when they are applied empirically, disappointingly little of interest remains. The book wants to show that another type of economics exists which is surprisingly little known. This type of economics has its own particular point of view. It centres on a concept of man, or a model of human behaviour, which differs from those normally used in other social sciences such as sociology, political science, law, or psychology. I do not, how ever, claim that economics is the only legitimate social science. On the vii viii PREFACE contrary, economics can provide useful insights only in collaboration with the other social sciences-an aspect which has been disregarded by mathematically oriented economics.

The Gift in the Economy and Society

Stefan Kesting,Ioana Negru,Paolo Silvestri
The Gift in the Economy and Society Book PDF

Author : Stefan Kesting,Ioana Negru,Paolo Silvestri
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000333350

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The Gift in the Economy and Society by Stefan Kesting,Ioana Negru,Paolo Silvestri Pdf

Mainstream economics offers a perspective on the gift which is constructed around exchange, axioms of self-interest, instrumental rationality and utility-maximisation – concepts that predominate within conventional forms of economic analysis. Recognising the gift as an example of social practice underpinned by social institutions, this book moves beyond this utilitarian approach to explore perspectives on the gift from social and institutional economics. Through contributions from an international and interdisciplinary cast of authors, the chapters explore key questions such as: what is the relationship between social institutions, on the one hand, and gift, exchange, reciprocity on the other? What are the social mechanisms that underpin gift and gift-giving actions? And finally, what is the relationship between individuals, societies, gift-giving and cooperation? The answers to these questions and others serve to highlight the importance of the analysis of gift in economics and other social sciences. The book also demonstrates the potential of the analysis of the gift to contribute to solving current problems for humanity at various levels of social aggregation. This key text makes a significant contribution to the literature on the gift which will be of interest to readers of heterodox economics, social anthropology, philosophy of economics, sociology and political philosophy.

Homo Oeconomicus

Gebhard Kirchgässner
Homo Oeconomicus Book PDF

Author : Gebhard Kirchgässner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008-06-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387727974

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Homo Oeconomicus by Gebhard Kirchgässner Pdf

The economic model of behaviour is fundamental not only in economic theory, but also in modern approaches of other social sciences, above all in political science and law. This book provides a comprehensive treatise of the general model, its philosophical and methodological foundations and its applications in different fields. In addition to the basic model, extensions to its assumptions are examined to account for complex applications like low-cost situations with moral behaviour.

Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour

Bruno S. Frey
Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour Book PDF

Author : Bruno S. Frey
Publisher : Springer
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1992-05-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105000079413

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Economics As a Science of Human Behaviour by Bruno S. Frey Pdf

This book champions the view that economics is a social science, and that, moreover, it may serve as a new paradigm for the social sciences. Economics is taken to be part of those sciences which deal with actual problems of society by providing insights, improving our understanding and suggesting solutions. I am aware that the way problems are addressed here has little in common with economics as it is generally understood today; most economists make strong efforts to imitate the exact sciences. Economics tends to become a branch of applied mathematics; the majority of all publications in professional journals and books are full of axioms, lemmas and proofs, and they are much concerned with purely formal deductions. Often, when the results are translated into verbal language, or when they are applied empirically, disappointingly little of interest remains. The book wants to show that another type of economics exists which is surprisingly little known. This type of economics has its own particular point of view. It centres on a concept of man, or a model of human behaviour, which differs from those normally used in other social sciences such as sociology, political science, law, or psychology. I do not, how ever, claim that economics is the only legitimate social science. On the vii viii PREFACE contrary, economics can provide useful insights only in collaboration with the other social sciences-an aspect which has been disregarded by mathematically oriented economics.

Power and Influence of Economists

Jens Maesse,Stephan Pühringer,Thierry Rossier,Pierre Benz
Power and Influence of Economists Book PDF

Author : Jens Maesse,Stephan Pühringer,Thierry Rossier,Pierre Benz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000222234

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Power and Influence of Economists by Jens Maesse,Stephan Pühringer,Thierry Rossier,Pierre Benz Pdf

Economists occupy leading positions in many different sectors including central and private banks, multinational corporations, the state and the media, as well as serving as policy consultants on everything from health to the environment and security. Power and Influence of Economists explores the interconnected relationship between power, knowledge and influence which has led economics to be both a source and beneficiary of widespread power and influence. The contributors to this book explore the complex and diverse methods and channels that economists have used to exert and expand their influence from different disciplinary and national perspectives. Four different analytical views on the role of power and economics are taken: first, the role of economic expert discourses as power devices for the formation of influential expertise; second, the logics and modalities of governmentality that produce power/knowledge apparatuses between science and society; third, economists as involved in networks between academia, politics and the media; and forth, economics considered as a social field, including questions of legitimacy and unequal relations between economists based on the detention of various capitals. The volume includes case studies on a variety of national configurations of economics, such as the US, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Greece, Mexico and Brazil, as well as international spaces and organisations such as the IMF. This book provides innovative research perspectives for students and scholars of heterodox economics, cultural political economy, sociology of professions, network studies, and the social studies of power, discourse and knowledge. “The Open Access version of this book, available at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/oa-edit/10.4324/9780367817084, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.”

Dionysian Economics

Benjamin Ward
Dionysian Economics Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Ward
Publisher : Springer
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137597366

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Dionysian Economics by Benjamin Ward Pdf

Nietzsche distinguished between two forces in art: Apollonian, which represents order and reason, and Dionysian, which represents chaos and energy. An ideal work of art combines these two characteristics in a believable, relatable balance. Economists, Ward argues, have operated for too long under the assumption that their work reflects scientific, Apollonian principals when these simply do not or cannot apply: "constants" in economics stand in for variables, mathematical equations represent the simplified ideal rather than the complex reality, and the core scientific principal of replication is all but ignored. In Dionysian Economics, Ward encourages economists to reintegrate the standard rigor of the scientific method into their work while embracing the fact that their prime indicators come from notoriously chaotic and changeable human beings. Rather than emphasizing its shortfalls compared to an extremely Apollonian science, such as physics, economics can aspire to the standards of a science that accounts for considerable Dionysian variation, such as biology. The book proposes that economists get closer to their dynamic objects of study, that they avoid the temptation to wish away dynamic complexity by using simplifying assumptions, and that they recognize the desire to take risks as fundamentally human.

Ethics, Economy and Social Science

Balihar Sanghera,Gideon Calder
Ethics Economy and Social Science Book PDF

Author : Balihar Sanghera,Gideon Calder
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000603217

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Ethics, Economy and Social Science by Balihar Sanghera,Gideon Calder Pdf

This book is a collection of critical engagements with Andrew Sayer, one of the foremost postdisciplinary thinkers of our times, with responses from Sayer himself. Sayer’s ground-breaking contributions to the fields of geography, political economy and social theory have reshaped the terms of engagement with issues and debates running from the methodology of social science through to the environment, and industrial development to the ethical dimensions of everyday life. Transatlantic scholars across a wide range of fields explore his work across four main areas: critical realism; moral economy; political economy; and relations between social theory, normativity and class. This is the first full-length critical assessment of Sayer’s work. It will be of interest to readers in sociology, economics, political economy, social and political philosophy, ethics, social policy, geography and urban studies, from upper-undergraduate levels upwards.

Facts, Values and Objectivity in Economics

José Castro Caldas,Vítor Neves
Facts Values and Objectivity in Economics Book PDF

Author : José Castro Caldas,Vítor Neves
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136328633

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Facts, Values and Objectivity in Economics by José Castro Caldas,Vítor Neves Pdf

Is Economics an ‘objective’ or ‘positive’ science, independent of ethical and political positions? The financial crisis that began in 2007 gave rise to renewed doubts regarding the ‘objectivity’ of economics and brought into the public arena a debate that was previously confined to academia. A remarkable feature of the public debate on the value neutrality of economics since then was that it not only involved indictments of ideological biases in economic theory, but also the attribution of the crisis itself to the unethical orientation of economic agents, of economists acting as experts and of ‘economic science’ itself. The contributors to this volume believe that economists of all persuasions are once again compelled to probe the normative foundations of their discipline and give a public account of their doubts and conclusions.

Economics for Social Workers

Michael Lewis,Karl Widerquist
Economics for Social Workers Book PDF

Author : Michael Lewis,Karl Widerquist
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2002-03-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0231505558

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Economics for Social Workers by Michael Lewis,Karl Widerquist Pdf

This primer for social work students introduces the general definitions and concepts of economics and uses case studies in social work to develop applied knowledge. The case studies include stories of job training, substance abuse centers, counseling, therapy, child protective services, and services for the poor. The concluding chapters are devoted to topics directly related to social work: economics of poverty, health economics, household economics, the economics of labor, and government failure.

Handbook of Social Economics SET: 1A, 1B

Jess Benhabib,Alberto Bisin,Matthew O. Jackson
Handbook of Social Economics SET 1A 1B Book PDF

Author : Jess Benhabib,Alberto Bisin,Matthew O. Jackson
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 1509 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780444537133

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Handbook of Social Economics SET: 1A, 1B by Jess Benhabib,Alberto Bisin,Matthew O. Jackson Pdf

How can economists define and measure social preferences and interactions? Through the use of new economic data and tools, our contributors survey an array of social interactions and decisions that typify homo economicus. Identifying economic strains in activities such as learning, group formation, discrimination, and the creation of peer dynamics, they demonstrate how they tease out social preferences from the influences of culture, familial beliefs, religion, and other forces. Advances our understanding about quantifying social interactions and the effects of culture Summarizes research on theoretical and applied economic analyses of social preferences Explores the recent willingness among economists to consider new arguments in the utility function

The Impact of the Social Sciences

Kenneth Ewart Boulding
The Impact of the Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Ewart Boulding
Publisher : New Brunswick, N.J : Rutgers University Press
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1966
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105041727152

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The Impact of the Social Sciences by Kenneth Ewart Boulding Pdf

"The social sciences now affect and shape man's conduct of his affairs".

Methodology of Economics and Other Social Sciences

Fritz Machlup
Methodology of Economics and Other Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : Fritz Machlup
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781483271439

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Methodology of Economics and Other Social Sciences by Fritz Machlup Pdf

Methodology of Economics and Other Social Sciences covers the problems in the methodological aspects of economics and other social science disciplines. This book is organized into seven parts encompassing 26 chapters. The first parts review the nature and significance of methodology of economics, along with the models and theories in the field. The succeeding parts deal with the verification problems, operational concepts, and interpretation of reality in economics. Other parts explore the methodological aspects of other social sciences. The last parts discuss some aspects and applications of economic methodologies. This book will be of value to economists, social scientists, and researchers.