Economy Of The Sacred In Hellenistic And Roman Asia Minor

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Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor

Beate Dignas
Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Beate Dignas
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2002-12-12
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780191581960

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Economy of the Sacred in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor by Beate Dignas Pdf

This original study challenges the idea that sanctuaries in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor were fully institutionalized within the poleis that hosted them. Examining the forms of interaction between rulers, cities, and sanctuaries, the book proposes a triangular relationship in which the rulers often acted as mediators between differing interests of city and cult. A close analysis of the epigraphical evidence illustrates that neither the Hellenistic kings nor the representatives of Roman rule appropriated the property of the gods but actively supported the functioning of the sanctuaries and their revenues. The powerful role of the sanctuaries was to a large extent based on economic features, which the sanctuaries possessed precisely because of their religious character. Nevertheless, a study of the finances of the cults reveals frequent problems concerning the upkeep of cults and a particular need to guard the privileges and property of the gods. Their situation oscillated between glut and dearth. When the harmonious identity between city and cult was disturbed, those closely attached to the cult acted on behalf of their domain.

Patterns in the Economy of Roman Asia Minor

Constantina Katsari,Stephen Mitchell
Patterns in the Economy of Roman Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Constantina Katsari,Stephen Mitchell
Publisher : Classical Press of Wales
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2005-12-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781914535130

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Patterns in the Economy of Roman Asia Minor by Constantina Katsari,Stephen Mitchell Pdf

Asia Minor under Rome was one of the wealthiest and most developed parts of the Empire, but there have been few modern studies of its economics. The twelve papers in this book, by an international team of scholars, work from literary texts, inscriptions, coinage and archaeology. They study the direct impact of Roman rule; the organisation of large agricultural estates; changing patterns of olive production; threats to rural prosperity from pests and the animal world; inter-regional trade in the Black Sea; the significance of civic market buildings; the economic role of temples and sanctuaries; the contribution of private benefactors to civic finances; monetization in the third century AD, and the effect of transitory populations on local economic activity.

Regionalism in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor

Hugh Elton
Regionalism in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Hugh Elton
Publisher : Ausonius Éditions
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9782356132765

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Regionalism in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor by Hugh Elton Pdf

Regions and regionalism have been staples of historical analysis for the Greek world for a very long time. What is meant by a region, however, is not always obvious. The contributions in this volume seek to address the question of defining regions and working out the implications of regionalism along different dimensions of analysis for Asia Minor in the Hellenistic and Roman periods. Looking at culture, coinage, political institutions, the papers explore different markers of regional identity, consider ways in which these identities may remain stable or change over time, review the character of the interaction between regional entities and hegemonic powers, and challenge the usefulness in some cases of regional analysis. Questions of ethnicity are also addressed. This volume will be of interest to historians working in Asia Minor and also to anyone concerned with the conceptual questions around regions and regionalism in the Mediterranean world.

The Economies of Hellenistic Societies, Third to First Centuries BC

Zosia Archibald,John K. Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen
The Economies of Hellenistic Societies Third to First Centuries BC Book PDF

Author : Zosia Archibald,John K. Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780191618314

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The Economies of Hellenistic Societies, Third to First Centuries BC by Zosia Archibald,John K. Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen Pdf

This selection of essays by key names in the field of ancient economies in the 'Hellenistic' age (c.330-30BCE), provides essential reading for anyone interested in the evolutionary building blocks of economic history in the eastern Mediterranean and neighbouring regions. Case studies look at management and institutions; human mobility and natural resources; the role of different agents - temples and cities, as well as rulers - in enhancing resources and circulating wealth; the levers exerted by monopolies and by disparate status groups, including slaves. An introductory essay summarizes the operational elements that drove the engines of these economies.

Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor

Christina G. Williamson
Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Christina G. Williamson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004461277

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Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor by Christina G. Williamson Pdf

In Urban Rituals in Sacred Landscapes in Hellenistic Asia Minor, Christina G. Williamson examines the phenomenon of monumental sanctuaries in the countryside of Asia Minor that accompanied the second rise of the Greek city-state in the Hellenistic period. Moving beyond monolithic categories, Williamson provides a transdisciplinary frame of analysis that takes into account the complex local histories, landscapes, material culture, and social and political dynamics of such shrines in their transition towards becoming prestigious civic sanctuaries. This frame of analysis is applied to four case studies: the sanctuaries of Zeus Labraundos, Sinuri, Hekate at Lagina, and Zeus Panamaros. All in Karia, these well-documented shrines offer valuable insights for understanding religious strategies adopted by emerging cities as they sought to establish their position in the expanding world.

The Economy of Roman Religion

Andrew Wilson
The Economy of Roman Religion Book PDF

Author : Andrew Wilson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192883537

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The Economy of Roman Religion by Andrew Wilson Pdf

This interdisciplinary edited volume presents twelve papers by Roman historians and archaeologists, discussing the interconnected relationship between religion and the Roman economy over the period c. 500 BC to AD 350. The connection between Roman religion and the economy has largely been ignored in work on the Roman economy, but this volume explores the many complex ways in which economic and religious thinking and activities were interwoven, from individuals to institutions. The broad geographic and chronological scope of the volume engages with a notable variety of evidence: epigraphic, archaeological, historical, papyrological, and zooarchaeological. In addition to providing case studies that draw from the rich archaeological, documentary, and epigraphic evidence, the volume also explores the different and sometimes divergent pictures offered by these sources (from discrepancies in the cost of religious buildings, to the tensions between piety and ostentatious donation). The edited collection thus bridges economic, social, and religious themes. The volume provides a view of a society in which religion had a central role in economic activity on an institutional to individual scale. The volume allows an evaluation of impact of that activity from both financial and social viewpoints, providing a new perspective on Roman religion - a perspective to which a wide range of archaeological and documentary evidence, from animal bone to coins and building costs, has contributed. As a result, this volume not only provides new information on the economy of Roman religion: it also proposes new ways of looking at existing bodies of evidence.

Religions of the Ancient World

Sarah Iles Johnston
Religions of the Ancient World Book PDF

Author : Sarah Iles Johnston
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 0674015177

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Religions of the Ancient World by Sarah Iles Johnston Pdf

This groundbreaking, first basic reference work on ancient religious beliefs collects and organizes available information on ten ancient cultures and traditions, including Greece, Rome, and Mesopotamia, and offers an expansive, comparative perspective on each one.

City Government in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor

Sviatoslav Dmitriev
City Government in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Sviatoslav Dmitriev
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195170429

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City Government in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor by Sviatoslav Dmitriev Pdf

City Government in Hellenistic and Roman Asia Minor examines the social and administrative transformation of Greek society within the early Roman empire, assessing the extent to which the numerous changes in Greek cities during the imperial period ought to be attributed to Roman influence. The topic is crucial to our understanding of the foundations of Roman imperial power because Greek speakers comprised the empire's second largest population group and played a vital role in its administration, culture, and social life. This book elucidates the transformation of Greek society in this period from a local point of view, mostly through the study of local sources such as inscriptions and coins. By providing information on public activities, education, family connections, and individual careers, it shows the extent of and geographical variation in Greek provincial reaction to the changes accompanying the establishment of Roman rule. In general, new local administrative and social developments during the period were most heavily influenced by traditional pre-Roman practices, while innovations were few and of limited importance. Concentrating on the province of Asia, one of the most urbanized Greek-speaking provinces of Rome, this work demonstrates that Greek local administration remained diverse under the Romans, while at the same time local Greek nobility gradually merged with the Roman ruling class into one imperial elite. This conclusion interprets the interference of Roman authorities in local administration as a form of interaction between different segments of the imperial elite, rejecting the old explanation of such interference as a display of Roman control over subjects.

Hellenistic Economies

Zofia H. Archibald,John Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen,Graham Oliver
Hellenistic Economies Book PDF

Author : Zofia H. Archibald,John Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen,Graham Oliver
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134565924

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Hellenistic Economies by Zofia H. Archibald,John Davies,Vincent Gabrielsen,Graham Oliver Pdf

The economies of classical and Mediterranean antiquity are currently a battleground. Some scholars see them as lively and progressive, even proto-capitalist: others see them as static, embedded in social action and status relationships. Focusing on the central period of the Mediterranean 330-30 BC, this book contributes substantially to the debate, by juxtaposing general questions of theory and model-building with case-studies which examine specific areas and kinds of evidence. It breaks new ground by distilling and presenting new and newly-reinterpreted evidence for the Hellenistic era, by opening the debate on how we should replace Rostovtzeff's classic view of this period, and by offering a compelling new set of interpretative ideas to the debate on the ancient economy.

The Sacred Bonds of Commerce

Nicholas K. Rauh
The Sacred Bonds of Commerce Book PDF

Author : Nicholas K. Rauh
Publisher : J.C. Gieben
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : UVA:X004638581

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The Sacred Bonds of Commerce by Nicholas K. Rauh Pdf

This study analyzes the religious mentality, commercial practices, and social composition of Roman trade society at the celebrated Hellenistic Greek, Roman Republican emporium of Delos, 166-87 B.C. The remains of this site date largely to the late second and early first centuries B.C., when Delos was the nerve center of the trans-Mediterranean luxury and slave trade of Roman Italy. Repeated military assaults be-tween 87 and 69 B.C. de-stroyed the community and its trade importance declined. But as an archaeological site it offers the earliest and most detailed remains of a Roman trade community to survive anywhere in the Mediterranean world, including the city of Rome itself. This study marks the first re-assessment and interpretation of these remains from the vantage point of Roman trade in more than seventy years. Among the subjects discussed are the religious character of the remains of Delian marketplaces and their likely commercial function; the role of oaths and, more particularly, of the gods, Mercury and Hercules, in Roman commerce; the tendency of Roman traders to organize themselves according to religious fraternities and the manner in which this enhanced trade activities such as finance; the social status of these traders in wider Roman society as reflected by their house remains; and, finally the identity of the mysterious Agora of the Italians.

North Coast of the Black Sea, Asia Minor

Philip A. Harland
North Coast of the Black Sea Asia Minor Book PDF

Author : Philip A. Harland
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110340846

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North Coast of the Black Sea, Asia Minor by Philip A. Harland Pdf

Private associations organized around a common cult, profession, ethnic identity, neighbourhood or family were common throughout the Greco-Roman antiquity, offering opportunities for sociability, cultic activities, mutual support and a context in which to display and recognize virtuous achievement. This second volume collects a representative selection of inscriptions from associations based on the North Coast of the Black Sea and in Asia Minor, published with English translations, brief explanatory notes, commentaries and full indices. This volume is essential for several areas of study: ancient patterns of social organization; the organization of diasporic communities in the ancient Mediterranean; models for the structure of early Christian groups; and forms of sociability, status-displays, and the vocabularies of virtue.

Enslaved Leadership in Early Christianity

Dr. Katherine A. Shaner
Enslaved Leadership in Early Christianity Book PDF

Author : Dr. Katherine A. Shaner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190275075

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Enslaved Leadership in Early Christianity by Dr. Katherine A. Shaner Pdf

Enslaved persons were ubiquitous in the first- and second-century CE Roman Empire, and early Christian texts reflect this fact. Yet the implications of enslaved presence in religious practices are under-examined in early Christian and Roman history. Enslaved Leadership in Early Christianity argues that enslaved persons' roles in civic and religious activities were contested in many religious groups throughout ancient cities, including communities connected with Paul's legacy. This power struggle emerges as the book examines urban spaces, inscriptions, images, and literature from ancient Ephesos and its environs. Enslaved Leadership breaks new ground in analyzing archaeology and texts-asking how each attempts to persuade viewers, readers, and inhabitants of the city. Thus this book paints a complex picture of enslaved life in Asia Minor, a picture that illustrates how enslaved persons enacted roles of religious and civic significance that potentially upended social hierarchies privileging wealthy, slave-holding men. Enslaved persons were religious specialists, priests, and leaders in cultic groups, including early Christian groups. Yet even as the enslaved engaged in such authoritative roles, Roman slavery was not a benign institution nor were all early Christians kinder and more egalitarian to slaves. Both early Christian texts (such as Philemon,1 Timothy, Ignatius' letters) and the archaeological finds from Asia Minor defend, construct, and clarify the hierarchies that kept enslaved persons under the control of their masters. Enslaved Leadership illustrates a historical world in which control of slaves must continually be asserted. Yet this assertion of control raises a question: Why does enslaved subordination need to be so frequently re-established, particularly through violence, the threat of social death, and assertions of subordination?

Sulla, the Elites and the Empire

Federico Santangelo
Sulla the Elites and the Empire Book PDF

Author : Federico Santangelo
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047423713

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Sulla, the Elites and the Empire by Federico Santangelo Pdf

This book is a study of Sulla’s policies in Italy and in the Greek East. Its main aim is to show how Sulla revived Rome’s alliances with the local elites at a critical moment for the survival of her Mediterranean hegemony. The discussion calls into play a wide range of political, economic and religious issues, and the argument is developed from three complementary standpoints: role of elites, administration, and ideology. Sulla, the Elites and the Empire deals with both the impact of a prominent individual and the impact of the Roman empire. It sets outs to offer a new understanding of Sulla and his age and, more generally, to contribute to the understanding of the late Roman Republic.

Imperial Power, Provincial Government, and the Emergence of Roman Asia, 133 BCE-14 CE

Jordan
Imperial Power Provincial Government and the Emergence of Roman Asia 133 BCE 14 CE Book PDF

Author : Jordan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198887065

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Imperial Power, Provincial Government, and the Emergence of Roman Asia, 133 BCE-14 CE by Jordan Pdf

What ambitions lay behind Roman provincial governance? How did these change over time and in response to local conditions? To what extent did local agents facilitate and contribute to the creation of imperial administrative institutions? The answers to these questions shape our understanding of how the Roman empire established and maintained hegemony within its provinces. This issue of imperial hegemony is particularly acute for the period during which the political apparatus of the Roman Republic was itself in crisis and flux--precisely the period during which many provinces first came under Roman control. Imperial Power, Provincial Government, and the Emergence of Roman Asia, 133 BCE-14 CE uses a case study of the province of Asia to focus closely on the formation and evolution of the Roman empire's administrative institutions. Comparatively well-excavated, Asia's rich epigraphy lends itself to this detailed study, while the region's long history of autonomous civic diplomacy and engagement with a range of Roman actors provide vital evidence for assessing the ways in which Roman empire and hegemony affected conditions on the ground in the province. Asia's unique history, moving from allied kingdom to regularly assigned provincia to a reconquered and reorganized territory, offers an insight into the complex workings of institutional formation. From an investigation of the institutions which emerged in the province over a long first century (133 BCE-14 CE), Bradley Jordan considers the discursive power of official utterances of the Roman state, and the strategies employed by local actors to negotiate a favourable relationship with the empire.

Religion in the Roman Empire

Jörg Rüpke,Greg Woolf
Religion in the Roman Empire Book PDF

Author : Jörg Rüpke,Greg Woolf
Publisher : Kohlhammer Verlag
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783170292253

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Religion in the Roman Empire by Jörg Rüpke,Greg Woolf Pdf

The Roman Empire was home to a fascinating variety of different cults and religions. Its enormous extent, the absence of a precisely definable state religion and constant exchanges with the religions and cults of conquered peoples and of neighbouring cultures resulted in a multifaceted diversity of religious convictions and practices. This volume provides a compelling view of central aspects of cult and religion in the Roman Empire, among them the distinction between public and private cult, the complex interrelations between different religious traditions, their mutually entangled developments and expansions, and the diversity of regional differences, rituals, religious texts and artefacts.