Effective Field Theories In Flavour Physics

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Effective Field Theories in Flavour Physics

Author : Thomas Mannel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 3662145464

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Effective Field Theories in Flavour Physics by Thomas Mannel Pdf

The book constitutes a compact review of the applications of effective field theory methods in flavour physics, with emphasis on heavy quark physics. Some of the relevant applications are discussed to illustrate the method. It covers the full range of theoretical tools related to the application of the effective field theory idea: Starting from the weak interactions as an effective theory derived from the standard model, well-established methods such as heavy quark effective theory, the heavy quark mass expansion and chiral perturbation theory are addressed. Also more recent ideas such as QCD factorization and soft collinear effective theory are outlined. Finally the standard model itself is viewed as an effective theory, allowing a model-independent look at the results of the new physics. The book should be useful for the advanced graduate student as well as for scientists who are interested in the theoretical toolkit used in the context of flavour physics. It is not meant as a complete review of the subject, rather it should be useful as an introduction to the basic ideas.

Effective Field Theories in Flavour Physics

Author : Thomas Mannel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004-11-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540219315

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Effective Field Theories in Flavour Physics by Thomas Mannel Pdf

The book constitutes a compact review of the applications of effective field theory methods in flavour physics, with emphasis on heavy quark physics. Some of the relevant applications are discussed to illustrate the method. It covers the full range of theoretical tools related to the application of the effective field theory idea: Starting from the weak interactions as an effective theory derived from the standard model, well-established methods such as heavy quark effective theory, the heavy quark mass expansion and chiral perturbation theory are addressed. Also more recent ideas such as QCD factorization and soft collinear effective theory are outlined. Finally the standard model itself is viewed as an effective theory, allowing a model-independent look at the results of the new physics. The book should be useful for the advanced graduate student as well as for scientists who are interested in the theoretical toolkit used in the context of flavour physics. It is not meant as a complete review of the subject, rather it should be useful as an introduction to the basic ideas.

Introduction to Effective Field Theory

Author : C. P. Burgess
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521195478

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Introduction to Effective Field Theory by C. P. Burgess Pdf

This advanced, accessible textbook on effective field theories uses worked examples to bring this important topic to a wider audience.

Effective Field Theory in Particle Physics and Cosmology

Author : Sacha Davidson,Paolo Gambino,Mikko Laine,Matthias Neubert,Christophe Salomon
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192597762

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Effective Field Theory in Particle Physics and Cosmology by Sacha Davidson,Paolo Gambino,Mikko Laine,Matthias Neubert,Christophe Salomon Pdf

The topic of the CVIII session of the Ecole de Physique des Houches, held in July 2017, was Effective Field Theory in Particle Physics and Cosmology. Effective Field Theory (EFT) is a general method for describing quantum systems with multiple length scales in a tractable fashion. It allows to perform precise calculations in established models (such as the Standard Models of particle physics and cosmology), as well as to concisely parametrise possible effects from physics beyond the Standard Models. The goal of this school was to offer a broad introduction to the foundations and modern applications of Effective Field Theory in many of its incarnations. This is all the more important as there are preciously few textbooks covering the subject, none of them in a complete way. In this book, the lecturers present the concepts in a pedagogical way so that readers can adapt some of the latest developments to their own problems. The chapters cover almost all the lectures given at the school and will serve as an introduction to the topic and as a reference manual to students and researchers.

Effective Field Theories

Author : Ulf-G Meißner,Akaki Rusetsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108476980

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Effective Field Theories by Ulf-G Meißner,Akaki Rusetsky Pdf

A detailed and comprehensive exploration of the foundations and fundamentals of effective field theories.

Effective Field Theories

Author : Ulf-G Meißner,Akaki Rusetsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108751131

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Effective Field Theories by Ulf-G Meißner,Akaki Rusetsky Pdf

Effective field theories are a widely used tool in various branches of physics. This book provides a comprehensive discussion of the foundations and fundamentals of effective field theories of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) in the light quark sector with an emphasis on the study of flavour symmetries and their realizations. In this context, different types of effective field theories pertaining to various energy scales are considered and selected applications are devised. It also covers the formulation of effective field theories in a finite volume and its application in the analysis of lattice QCD data. Effective Field Theories is intended for graduate students and researchers in particle physics, hadron physics and nuclear physics. Exercises are included to help the reader deepen their understanding of the topics discussed throughout, with solutions available to lecturers.

Heavy Quark Physics

Author : Aneesh V. Manohar,Mark B. Wise
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781009402149

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Heavy Quark Physics by Aneesh V. Manohar,Mark B. Wise Pdf

Control Theory in Physics and Other Fields of Science

Author : Michael Schulz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2006-01-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 3540295143

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Control Theory in Physics and Other Fields of Science by Michael Schulz Pdf

This book covers systematically and in a simple language the mathematical and physical foundations of controlling deterministic and stochastic evolutionary processes in systems with a high degree of complexity. Strong emphasis is placed on concepts, methods and techniques for modelling, assessment and the solution or estimation of control problems in an attempt to understand the large variability of these problems in several branches of physics, chemistry and biology as well as in technology and economics. The main focus of the book is on a clear physical and mathematical understanding of the dynamics and kinetics behind several kinds of control problems and their relation to self-organizing principles in complex systems. The book is a modern introduction and a helpful tool for researchers, engineers as well as post-docs and graduate students interested in an application oriented control theory and related topics.

Indirect Searches for New Physics

Author : Alexey A. Petrov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780429687396

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Indirect Searches for New Physics by Alexey A. Petrov Pdf

This is the first book to discuss the search for new physics in charged leptons, neutrons, and quarks in one coherent volume. The area of indirect searches for new physics is highly topical; though no new physics particles have yet been observed directly at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN, the methods described in this book will provide researchers with the necessary tools to keep searching for new physics. It describes the lines of research that attempt to identify quantum effects of new physics particles in low-energy experiments, in addition to detailing the mathematical basis and theoretical and phenomenological methods involved in the searches, whilst making a clear distinction between model-dependent and model-independent methods employed to make predictions. This book will be a valuable guide for graduate students and early-career researchers in particle and high energy physics who wish to learn about the techniques used in modern predictions of new physics effects at low energies, whilst also serving as a reference for researchers at other levels. Key features: • Takes an accessible, pedagogical approach suitable for graduate students and those seeking an overview of this new and fast-growing field • Illustrates common theoretical trends seen in different subfields of particle physics • Valuable both for researchers in the phenomenology of elementary particles and for experimentalists

Dynamics of the Standard Model

Author : John F. Donoghue,Eugene Golowich,Barry R. Holstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781009291002

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Dynamics of the Standard Model by John F. Donoghue,Eugene Golowich,Barry R. Holstein Pdf

This 2014 edition, now OA, provides a detailed and practical account of the Standard Model of particle physics.

Gauge Theory of Weak Decays

Author : Andrzej J. Buras
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 739 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107034037

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Gauge Theory of Weak Decays by Andrzej J. Buras Pdf

"The ultimate question of elementary particle physics is: What is the fundamental Lagrangian of nature surrounding us? The Lagrangian of the SM is very successful in describing nature at the currently available energy range. The discovery of the Higgs boson completed the particle spectrum of the SM and it is another proof of how well the SM works. Nevertheless the SM cannot be the end of the story and it is for sure not the fundamental Lagrangian of nature. The Lagrangian of the SM looses its validity at the latest at the Planck scale where gravitational effects become noticeable.Most physicists think of the SM as an effective theory that has to be replaced by a more fundamental theory above the TeV scale. What the word effective really means will hopefully be clear at later stages of our book. For the time being we will list some problems and open questions of the SM"--

Effective Theories and Fundamental Interactions

Author : Antonino Zichichi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Nuclear reactions
ISBN : 9789814529679

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Effective Theories and Fundamental Interactions by Antonino Zichichi Pdf

Symmetries in Fundamental Physics

Author : Kurt Sundermeyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319065816

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Symmetries in Fundamental Physics by Kurt Sundermeyer Pdf

Over the course of the last century it has become clear that both elementary particle physics and relativity theories are based on the notion of symmetries. These symmetries become manifest in that the "laws of nature" are invariant under spacetime transformations and/or gauge transformations. The consequences of these symmetries were analyzed as early as in 1918 by Emmy Noether on the level of action functionals. Her work did not receive due recognition for nearly half a century, but can today be understood as a recurring theme in classical mechanics, electrodynamics and special relativity, Yang-Mills type quantum field theories, and in general relativity. As a matter of fact, as shown in this monograph, many aspects of physics can be derived solely from symmetry considerations. This substantiates the statement of E.P. Wigner "... if we knew all the laws of nature, or the ultimate Law of nature, the invariance properties of these laws would not furnish us new information." Thanks to Wigner we now also understand the implications of quantum physics and symmetry considerations: Poincare invariance dictates both the characteristic properties of particles (mass, spin, ...) and the wave equations of spin 0, 1/2, 1, ... objects. Further, the work of C.N. Yang and R. Mills reveals the consequences of internal symmetries as exemplified in the symmetry group of elementary particle physics. Given this pivotal role of symmetries it is thus not surprising that current research in fundamental physics is to a great degree motivated and inspired by considerations of symmetry. The treatment of symmetries in this monograph ranges from classical physics to now well-established theories of fundamental interactions, to the latest research on unified theories and quantum gravity.

Precision Electroweak Physics at Electron-Positron Colliders

Author : Stefan Roth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540351641

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Precision Electroweak Physics at Electron-Positron Colliders by Stefan Roth Pdf

This up-to-date volume reviews the recent contributions of electron-positron colliders to the precision test of the electroweak Standard Model. In particular, it contains a short summary of the measurements at the Z resonance and gives an overview of the electroweak processes above the Z. Subsequently, the measurement of the W mass at LEP is discussed in detail. The implications for the precision test of the Standard Model are presented, giving the status of the global electroweak fit before the startup of Large Hadron Collider. The final chapters give an outlook on the electroweak physics at a future linear collider. The book also features many illustrations and tables. Readers obtain a coherent overview of the results of 20 years of electroweak physics conducted at electron-positron colliders.

Theory of Light Hydrogenic Bound States

Author : Michael I. Eides,Howard Grotch,Valery A. Shelyuto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540452690

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Theory of Light Hydrogenic Bound States by Michael I. Eides,Howard Grotch,Valery A. Shelyuto Pdf

Light one-electron atoms are a classical subject of quantum physics. The very discovery and further progress of quantum mechanics is intimately connected to the explanation of the main features of hydrogen energy levels. Each step in the development of quantum physics led to a better understanding of the bound state physics. The Bohr quantization rules of the old quantum theory were created in order to explain the existence of the stable discrete energy levels. The nonrelativistic quantum mechanics of Heisenberg and Schr ̈ odinger provided a self-consistent scheme for description of bound states. The re- tivistic spin one half Dirac equation quantitatively described the main - perimental features of the hydrogen spectrum. Discovery of the Lamb shift [1], a subtle discrepancy between the predictions of the Dirac equation and the experimental data, triggered development of modern relativistic quantum electrodynamics, and subsequently the Standard Model of modern physics. Despite its long and rich history the theory of atomic bound states is still very much alive today. New importance to the bound state physics was given by the development of quantum chromodynamics, the modern theory of strong interactions. It was realized that all hadrons, once thought to be the elementary building blocks of matter, are themselves atom-like bound states of elementary quarks bound by the color forces.