Effects Of Exchange Rate Changes In A Multi Country Model And The Mismatch Phenomenon

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Exchange Rates in Multicountry Econometric Models

Author : P. de Grauwe,Theo Peeters
Publisher : Springer
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1983-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781349172863

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Exchange Rates in Multicountry Econometric Models by P. de Grauwe,Theo Peeters Pdf

International Currency Exposure

Author : Yin-Wong Cheung,Frank Westermann
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262340939

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International Currency Exposure by Yin-Wong Cheung,Frank Westermann Pdf

Issues in debates about foreign currency exposure—the denomination of liabilities or assets in foreign currency. The foreign currency denomination of contracts in international transactions can lead to international currency exposure at the country level with important economic and policy implications. When debts are denominated in foreign currency and revenues in domestic currency, exchange rate fluctuations can result in balance sheet effects for countries with either net asset or liability positions. Moreover, currency mismatch between assets and liabilities can be a cause for crises in developing and emerging economies. This book looks at the issues surrounding foreign currency exposure in today's increasingly integrated world economy. The contributors draw on cross-country as well as country-specific data. They consider international currency risk after the Swiss franc ended its one-sided peg with the euro, for example, and the foreign exchange positions of firms in Turkey and Russia. Other contributors take macroeconomic perspectives, examining the potential effects of exchange rate realignment, the pressure to appreciate on countries with current account surpluses, and the currency exposure in international trade. Finally, contributors consider the issue from finance and political economy perspectives, addressing the phenomenon of the forward premium puzzle and discussing geopolitical aspects ascending currencies. Contributors Fatih Altunok, Huseyin Aytug, Agustín S. Bénétrix, Jörg Breitung, Paul De Grauwe, Eiji Fujii, Peter Garber, Juann H. Hung, Signe Krogstrup, Philip R. Lane, Katja Mann, Arif Oduncu, Gunther Schnabl, Maria V. Sokolova, Cédric Tille

Controlling Currency Mismatches in Emerging Markets

Author : Morris Goldstein,Philip Turner
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780881324570

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Controlling Currency Mismatches in Emerging Markets by Morris Goldstein,Philip Turner Pdf

In most of the currency crises of the 1990s, the largest output falls have occurred in those emerging economies with large currency mismatches, a phenomenon that occurs when assets and liabilities are denominated in different currencies such that net worth is sensitive to changes in the exchange rate. Currency mismatching makes crisis management much more difficult since it constrains the willingness of the monetary authority to reduce interest rates in a recession (for fear of initiating a large fall in the currency that would bring with it large-scale insolvencies). The mismatching also produces a "fear of floating" on the part of emerging economies, sometimes inducing them to make currency-regime choices that are not in their own long-term interest. Authors Morris Goldstein and Philip Turner summarize what is known about the origins of currency mismatching in emerging economies, discuss how best to define and measure currency mismatching, and review policy options for reducing the size of the problem.

Financial Theory

Author : Xingyun Peng
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-04-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781938134333

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Financial Theory by Xingyun Peng Pdf

China is now the second largest economy in the world, with an increasingly efficient and open financial system. Many firms, agents and financial institutions have realized the potential in making money in China. Financial Theory: Perspectives from China serves as a timely textbook providing a unique introduction to economics theory, with a focus on money, banking and financial systems, through examples based mainly on China's financial practices. It contains up-to-date developments of theory and practices, as well as various interesting stories on China's financial system. Topics such as financial institutions, capital markets, debt securities markets, mutual fund markets, money markets, foreign exchange and financial derivative markets are discussed in depth. Financial theories are supplemented with illustrations from China's money supply mechanism and monetary policy system, China's financial regulatory and supervision system, as well as China's financial system and how it has liberalized and opened up to the rest of the world. Readers will find detailed examinations of financial theories, exemplified and reinforced by the inclusion of different financial cases and phenomena, each intriguing in their own right. This book provides readers with a deeper understanding of China's financial practices, providing vital knowledge for investing in China and engaging businesses there. Undergraduate students in economics and finance and those keen on becoming a player in China's financial markets will no doubt find this volume useful and necessary. Contents:Introduction:Money, Monetary Systems, and StatisticsFinancial SystemTime Value of MoneyTime Allocation of Resources: Whether to Save or SpendAsset Selection and Risk Management of Lender–SaversFinancing Options for Borrower–SpendersFinancial Institutions and Markets:Financial Institutions in the Financial SystemCommercial Bank Operations and ManagementLong-Term Capital MarketsShort-Term Money MarketsForeign Exchange MarketsFinancial Derivatives MarketFinancial Controls:Money SupplyDemand for MoneyInterest Rate Levels and Interest Rate StructurePrice Levels: Inflation and DeflationExchange Rate Determination and the Exchange Rate SystemBalance of PaymentsNational Income and Output Determination: The IS–LM ModelMonetary Policy Operations of the Central BankFinancial Development and Stability:Financial Development and Financial StructureFinancial Deepening and Financial LiberalizationFinancial CrisesFinancial Regulation and Supervision Readership: Undergraduate students in economics and finance as well as those interested in economics and investing in China. Keywords:Monetary Economics;Financial Markets;Monetary Policy;Financial System;Financial DevelopmentKey Features:Explains key theories in the economics of money and financial systems in depth, keeping readers up-to-date with current developments in the fieldFinancial theories exemplified and reinforced through interesting case studies with a China-centric focusDeepens the readers' understanding of China's financial practices, providing vital knowledge for investing in China and engaging businesses there

Exchange Rate Economics

Author : Ronald MacDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Foreign exchange
ISBN : 9781134838226

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Exchange Rate Economics by Ronald MacDonald Pdf

''In summary, the book is valuable as a textbook both at the advanced undergraduate level and at the graduate level. It is also very useful for the economist who wants to be brought up-to-date on theoretical and empirical research on exchange rate behaviour.'' ""Journal of International Economics""

Multi-Sector Bond Funds in Emerging Markets—Easy Come, Easy Go

Author : Fabio Cortes,Luca Sanfilippo
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 12 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781616357689

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Multi-Sector Bond Funds in Emerging Markets—Easy Come, Easy Go by Fabio Cortes,Luca Sanfilippo Pdf

Unconstrained multi-sector bond funds (MSBFs) can be a source of spillovers to emerging markets and potentially exert a sizable impact on cross-border flows. MSBFs have grown their investment in emerging markets in recent years and are highly concentrated—both in their positions and their decision-making. They typically also exhibit opportunistic behavior much more so than other investment funds. Theoretically, their size, multisector mandate, and unconstrained nature allows MSBFs to be a source of financial stability in periods of wide-spread market turmoil while others sell at fire-sale prices. However, this note, building on the analysis of Cortes and Sanfilippo (2020) and incorporating data around the COVID-19 crisis, finds that MSBFs could have contributed to increase market stress in selected emerging markets. When faced with large investor redemptions during the crisis, our sample of MSBFs chose to rebalance their portfolios in a concentrated manner, raising a large proportion of cash in a few specific local currency bond markets. This may have contributed to exacerbating the relative underperformance of these local currency bond markets to broader emerging market indices.

Governing Global Finance

Author : Anthony Elson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230118010

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Governing Global Finance by Anthony Elson Pdf

This book deals with the recent problems arising from the growth of financial globalization (i.e. the growing integration of capital markets across national borders), as reflected in the current global financial crisis, and the need to improve what has come to be known as the international financial architecture.

Implications of the Global Financial Crisis for Financial Reform and Regulation in Asia

Author : Masahiro Kawai,David G. Mayes,Peter Morgan
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857934727

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Implications of the Global Financial Crisis for Financial Reform and Regulation in Asia by Masahiro Kawai,David G. Mayes,Peter Morgan Pdf

'Filled with fresh observations from the global financial crisis, this book provides a blueprint for making Asia's financial systems safe. With contributions from experts in several countries, it is both comprehensive and rigorous. It will be invaluable to policy makers and students of finance everywhere, but its unique Asian perspective provides special insight into the systems that managed to ride out the global crisis but absent further reform might set the stage for another one. The book's analysis and recommendations deserve urgent policy attention.' Peter Petri, Brandeis University, US 'What are the lessons of the global financial crisis of 20072009 for Asia? This is a key issue for Asia today. On one hand, some observers argue that following the Asian financial crisis in 199798, most Asian developing countries built up strong mechanisms to guarantee financial stability. But the recent financial shocks across America and Europe show that even the best financial systems have key weaknesses. This book is a valuable guide for Asian financial policy-makers of the road ahead.' Peter McCawley, Australian National University In light of the experience of the global financial crisis, this book develops concrete recommendations for financial sector reform and regulation in Asian economies aimed at preventing the recurrence of systemic financial crises, improving the ability to manage and resolve crises, managing capital flows, and promoting the development of Asian bond markets. The focus of the book is on longer-term structural measures. It explores areas such as the scope for regional monitoring and cooperation; deepening and integration of Asian bond and money markets; liberalization/regulation of capital flows; issues related to macroprudential oversight, regulatory structure and cooperation; as well as role of state intervention in crisis resolution in the financial sector. The need for and impacts of regulations on innovative financial products and specific investor groups such as hedge funds; ways to reduce systemic risk of pro-cyclicality of regulation; and ways to improve the infrastructure and regulatory environment for local currency bond markets, are also examined in depth. The book will appeal to public and private finance experts, policy and decisions makers in governments and banks, think-tanks, and students in graduate courses related to financial and economic development.

Global Finance After the Crisis

Author : Richard A. Ile,Mervyn K. Lewis
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781951866

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Global Finance After the Crisis by Richard A. Ile,Mervyn K. Lewis Pdf

ÔRichard Iley and Mervyn Lewis have written an extremely useful book on the global economy since the Western financial crisis. Well-written, well-informed and easily accessible to non-economists, it offers much good sense about many questions, from the future of the renminbi to that of the United States. They wisely urge that, as ChinaÕs rise continues, the United States should engage with China rather than resist it. This is a book full of good judgement that deserves a wide readership.Õ Ð Martin Jacques, author, When China Rules the World: The End of the Western World and the Birth of a New Global Order ÔThe interplay between the macro-economic imbalances, notably in the relationship between the USA and China, and the more micro-economic shortcomings of the WestÕs financial systems, particularly the lax regulation, forms the centre-piece of this excellently written book. In the disputes about the relative culpability of China and the USA for current macro-economic problems, they tend to support the Chinese arguments, and give well-considered arguments for so doing. This book provides an excellent, clear, and at times provocative, assessment of the course of the macro-monetary problems of the world since the Ògreat recessionÓ struck.Õ Ð Charles A.E. Goodhart, London School of Economics, UK This thought-provoking book addresses challenging questions raised in light of the aftermath of the global financial crisis that saw an accelerated rise in the economic growth of China and other emerging market economies, while the US, Japan and Europe have laboured under the great recession. The authors examine global post-crisis reordering in a long-run context, identify five fundamental flaws in global bank business models and document the explosion of gross capital flows. They tackle difficult-to-answer lines of enquiry such as: can zero interest rates and quantitative easing lift the advanced world back to growth, or will they be dragged down by the overhang of debt? Might costs on savers, retirees and distortions to the pattern of global financing render zero rates counter-productive? What issues face the BRICs? Could ÔChina as number oneÕ see the renminbi soon challenge the dollar and the euro as a major international currency? Providing a detailed analysis of the post-crisis world and the issues posed by the rise of China and emerging market economies relative to developed countries, this book will prove a stimulating account for academics, students and researchers in the fields of economics, money, finance and banking, and world trade. Bank and market economists as well as policymakers based in central banks, governments and think-tanks will also find this book to be an invaluable reference tool.

It's Money

Author : Charles Moore
Publisher : charles
Page : 1311 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9798511489537

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It's Money by Charles Moore Pdf

Because most people and their countries seek wealth and power, and because money and credit are the biggest single influence on how wealth and power rise and decline, if one does not seek knowledge of how money works, one cannot understand the biggest driver of politics within and between countries; hence one cannot understand how the world order works. If one doesn’t understand how the world order works, one can’t understand the post-pandemic debt tsunami that’s coming. I believe that the times ahead will be radically different from the times we have experienced so far in our lifetimes. It is indeed quite astonishing that money, ever-present in our lives, is so poorly understood; even by many economic experts themselves. This incomprehension stems from the deliberate efforts of the financial sector to “obscure its activities” in order to maintain its omnipotence. This book seeks to address this “crisis of ignorance” by providing an easily understood and comprehensive understanding of money in the hope of empowering people against finance’s grip over their lives and those of their society. The digital revolution post-pandemic, will lead to a radical departure from the traditional model of monetary exchange. The creation of a Digital Financial Market Infrastructure will underpin the unbundling and re-bundling of the functions of money within society. Although digital money itself is not new to modern economies, digital legal tender (DLT), which exists without any Ledger or Central Bank, will facilitate instantaneous peer-to-peer transfers of value in a way that today is impossible. The importance of digital connectedness, will often supersede the importance of macroeconomic links, and lead to the establishment of “Digital Financial Markets” linking the currency to membership of a particular financial market rather than to a specific country. Capitalism underpins wealth generation and hence the existence of a free digital financial market. This book seeks to transform Money into a digital currency, which supports a more equitable access to capital, and ensure its convertibility into a universal World Currency Unit as digital legal tender. Digital currencies without borders may also cause an upheaval of the international monetary system: countries that are socially or digitally integrated with their neighbours may face digital dollarization, and the prevalence of systemically important platforms could lead to the emergence of digital currency areas that transcend national borders. Digital legal tender, within a multiplicity of currencies, ensures that money as a public good, remains a relevant medium of exchange which achieves payment finality to all transactions. Additionally, the universal supranational-currency, the World Currency Unit is defined to support the global transfer of value between any two people on the planet today, without the need for any treaties, or financial service intermediaries. Universal access to capital which is readily convertible to globally trusted units of account combined with a censorship-resistant means of payment underpins global trade, will improve market access for holders of low per-unit value, producers, and consumers in developing and developed countries. The Vision is a Borderless Global Market, underpinning universal wealth creation, which never closes… This book defines the Universe of Discourse(domain) and hence creates a shared conceptual schema (or language) within which to communicate and deploy a Digital Currency, to achieve universal legal finality to all financial transactions.

Reconstructing China’s Participation in the Global Order

Author : SHAO Binhong
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004355712

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Reconstructing China’s Participation in the Global Order by SHAO Binhong Pdf

Chinese scholars offer perspectives on global governance, China's participation in the global order and China's new foreign economic relations

Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies

Author : Sebastian Edwards
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 699 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226184999

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Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies by Sebastian Edwards Pdf

Some scholars argue that the free movement of capital across borders enhances welfare; others claim it represents a clear peril, especially for emerging nations. In Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies, an esteemed group of contributors examines both the advantages and the pitfalls of restricting capital mobility in these emerging nations. In the aftermath of the East Asian currency crises of 1997, the authors consider mechanisms that eight countries have used to control capital inflows and evaluate their effectiveness in altering the maturity of the resulting external debt and reducing macroeconomic vulnerability. This volume is essential reading for all those interested in emerging nations and the costs and benefits of restricting international capital flows.

International Economic Review

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Economics
ISBN : UCR:31210013517782

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International Economic Review by Anonim Pdf

The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 807 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780124058996

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The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization by Anonim Pdf

The sharp realities of financial globalization become clear during crises, when winners and losers emerge. Crises usher in short- and long-term changes to the status quo, and everyone agrees that learning from crises is a top priority. The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization devotes separate articles to specific crises, the conditions that cause them, and the longstanding arrangements devised to address them. While other books and journal articles treat these subjects in isolation, this volume presents a wide-ranging, consistent, yet varied specificity. Substantial, authoritative, and useful, these articles provide material unavailable elsewhere. Substantial articles by top scholars sets this volume apart from other information sources Rapidly developing subjects will interest readers well into the future Reader demand and lack of competitors underline the high value of these reference works