Efficiency And Conceptual Fluency As Independent Mechanisms In Implicit Learning

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Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Ashwin Ram,Kurt Eiselt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1014 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317729266

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Proceedings of the Sixteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by Ashwin Ram,Kurt Eiselt Pdf

This volume features the complete text of all regular papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the 16th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 886 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Dissertations, Academic
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123430030

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Dissertation Abstracts International by Anonim Pdf

Core Knowledge and Conceptual Change

Author : David Barner,Andrew Scott Baron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190611958

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Core Knowledge and Conceptual Change by David Barner,Andrew Scott Baron Pdf

We acquire concepts such as "atom," "force," "integer," and "democracy" long after we are born; these concepts are not part of the initial cognitive state of human beings. Other concepts like "object," "cause," or "agent" may be present early in infancy--if not innately. Processes of change occur throughout our conceptual development, which prompts two key questions: Which human concepts constitute innate, core knowledge? How do humans acquire new concepts, and how do these concepts change in development? Core Knowledge and Conceptual Change provides a unique theoretical and empirical introduction to the study of conceptual development, documenting key advances in case studies, including ground-breaking science on human representations of language, objects, number, events, color, space, time, beliefs, and desires. Additionally, it explores how humans engage in moral reasoning and causal explanation: Are humans born good and tainted by an imperfect world, or do we need to teach children to be moral? Could a concept like "freedom" be woven into the human soul, or is it a historical invention, constructed over generations of humans? Written by an eminent list of contributors renowned in child development and cognitive science, this book delves widely, and deeply, into the cognitive tools available at birth that are repurposed, combined, and transformed to complex, abstract adult conceptual representations, and should be of interest to developmental psychologists, linguists, philosophers, and students of cognitive science.

American Doctoral Dissertations

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Dissertation abstracts
ISBN : UOM:39015086908228

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American Doctoral Dissertations by Anonim Pdf

Clinical Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 2366 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781609605629

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Clinical Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

"This multi-volume book delves into the many applications of information technology ranging from digitizing patient records to high-performance computing, to medical imaging and diagnostic technologies, and much more"--

The Development of Memory in Infancy and Childhood

Author : Mary L. Courage,Nelson Cowan
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-05-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000576313

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The Development of Memory in Infancy and Childhood by Mary L. Courage,Nelson Cowan Pdf

The Development of Memory in Infancy and Childhood provides a thorough update and expansion of the previous edition and offers new research on significant themes and ideas that have emerged in the past decade such as the cognitive neuroscience of memory development, autobiographical memory and infantile amnesia, and the cognitive and social factors that underlie memory for events. In this volume, Courage and Cowan bring together leading international experts to review the current state of the science of memory development in their own research areas. They note questions of theory and basic science addressed in their research, highlight the real-world applications of those findings, and propose an agenda for future research. The book also considers the implications of their work for the development of atypical children, specifically, how these new findings might be adapted to enrich the lives of those children and to inform and validate our current expectations of individual differences in the development of typical children. The first of three groups of chapters focuses on basic neurobiological, perceptual, and cognitive processes that underlie memory and its development (i.e., encoding, consolidation and storage, retrieval). The second group focuses primarily on the social, contextual, and cultural factors that enable, shape, and mediate these basic processes, while the rest of the chapters focus on practical applications of this knowledge to real-world settings and issues. The book provides a new look at memory development, including new topics such as spatial representation and spatial working, prospective memory, false memories, and memory and culture. This classic yet contemporary volume will appeal to senior undergraduate and graduate students of developmental and cognitive psychology, as well as to developmental psychologists who want a compendium of key topics in memory development.

Occupational Therapy

Author : Charles H. Christiansen,Julie Bass,Carolyn M. Baum
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 965 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781040136522

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Occupational Therapy by Charles H. Christiansen,Julie Bass,Carolyn M. Baum Pdf

Occupational Therapy: Performance, Participation, and Well-Being, Fourth Edition, is a comprehensive occupational therapy text that introduces students to core knowledge in the profession and the foundations of practice—the occupations, person factors, and environment factors that support performance, participation, and well-being. Editors, Drs. Charles H. Christiansen, Carolyn M. Baum, and Julie D. Bass, are joined by more than 40 international scholars who bring students, faculty, and practitioners the evidence that supports occupational therapy practice. The PEOP Model 4th Edition is featured as an exemplar of a person-environment-occupation model and provides a valuable roadmap for understanding key concepts and developing strong clinical reasoning skills in the occupational therapy process. Features: Examines the theories, models, frameworks, and classifications that support contemporary knowledge of person, environment, and occupational factors. Presents detailed chapters on the occupations of children and youth, adults, older adults, organizations, and populations Provides extensive coverage of the person factors (psychological, cognition, sensory, motor, physiological, spirituality) and environment factors (culture, social, physical, policy, technology) that support occupational performance Includes exceptional content on the essentials of professional practice - therapeutic use of self, evidence-based practice, professionalism, lifelong development, ethics, business fundamentals, and critical concepts Builds clear links with the AOTA’s Occupational Therapy Practice Framework, Third Edition; International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, and accreditation standards for entry-level occupational therapy programs. Introduces emerging practice areas of self-management, community-based practice, technology, and teaching/learning and opportunities to work with organizations and populations Incorporates international and global perspectives on core knowledge and occupational therapy practice. Documents assessments, interventions, resources, and evidence in user-friendly tables Uses simple and complex cases to illustrate key concepts and ideas. New and Updated Sections in the Fourth Edition: Individual chapters on each person factor and environmental factor and occupations across the lifespan Expanded coverage of approaches for organizations and populations and entry-level professional skills Consistent framework of tables and language across chapters and sections. Included with the text are online supplemental materials for faculty use in the classroom including PowerPoint presentations.

Online Course Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 2240 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781522554738

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Online Course Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

The rapid growth in online and virtual learning opportunities has created culturally diverse classes and corporate training sessions. Instruction for these learning opportunities must adjust to meet participant needs. Online Course Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a comprehensive reference source for the latest scholarly material on the trends, techniques, and management of online and distance-learning environments and examines the benefits and challenges of these developments. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics, such as blended learning, social presence, and educational online games, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for administrators, developers, instructors, staff, technical support, and students actively involved in teaching in online learning environments.

Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8

Author : National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on the Science of Children Birth to Age 8: Deepening and Broadening the Foundation for Success
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309324885

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Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 by National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Committee on the Science of Children Birth to Age 8: Deepening and Broadening the Foundation for Success Pdf

Children are already learning at birth, and they develop and learn at a rapid pace in their early years. This provides a critical foundation for lifelong progress, and the adults who provide for the care and the education of young children bear a great responsibility for their health, development, and learning. Despite the fact that they share the same objective - to nurture young children and secure their future success - the various practitioners who contribute to the care and the education of children from birth through age 8 are not acknowledged as a workforce unified by the common knowledge and competencies needed to do their jobs well. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 explores the science of child development, particularly looking at implications for the professionals who work with children. This report examines the current capacities and practices of the workforce, the settings in which they work, the policies and infrastructure that set qualifications and provide professional learning, and the government agencies and other funders who support and oversee these systems. This book then makes recommendations to improve the quality of professional practice and the practice environment for care and education professionals. These detailed recommendations create a blueprint for action that builds on a unifying foundation of child development and early learning, shared knowledge and competencies for care and education professionals, and principles for effective professional learning. Young children thrive and learn best when they have secure, positive relationships with adults who are knowledgeable about how to support their development and learning and are responsive to their individual progress. Transforming the Workforce for Children Birth Through Age 8 offers guidance on system changes to improve the quality of professional practice, specific actions to improve professional learning systems and workforce development, and research to continue to build the knowledge base in ways that will directly advance and inform future actions. The recommendations of this book provide an opportunity to improve the quality of the care and the education that children receive, and ultimately improve outcomes for children.

The Oxford Handbook of Memory

Author : Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2005-05-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190292867

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The Oxford Handbook of Memory by Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik Pdf

The strengths and weaknesses of human memory have fascinated people for hundreds of years, so it is not surprising that memory research has remained one of the most flourishing areas in science. During the last decade, however, a genuine science of memory has emerged, resulting in research and theories that are rich, complex, and far reaching in their implications. Endel Tulving and Fergus Craik, both leaders in memory research, have created this highly accessible guide to their field. In each chapter, eminent researchers provide insights into their particular areas of expertise in memory research. Together, the chapters in this handbook lay out the theories and presents the evidence on which they are based, highlights the important new discoveries, and defines their consequences for professionals and students in psychology, neuroscience, clinical medicine, law, and engineering.

Neural Representation of Temporal Patterns

Author : E. Covey,H.L. Hawkins,R.F. Port
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461519195

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Neural Representation of Temporal Patterns by E. Covey,H.L. Hawkins,R.F. Port Pdf

Implicit and Explicit Knowledge in Second Language Learning, Testing and Teaching

Author : Rod Ellis,Shawn Loewen,Catherine Elder,Hayo Reinders,Rosemary Erlam,Jenefer Philp
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781847698858

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Implicit and Explicit Knowledge in Second Language Learning, Testing and Teaching by Rod Ellis,Shawn Loewen,Catherine Elder,Hayo Reinders,Rosemary Erlam,Jenefer Philp Pdf

The implicit/ explicit distinction is central to our understanding of the nature of L2 acquisition. This book begins with an account of how this distinction applies to L2 learning, knowledge and instruction. It then reports a series of studies describing the development of a battery of tests providing relatively discrete measurements of L2 explicit/ implicit knowledge. These tests were then utilized to examine a number of key issues in SLA - the learning difficulty of different grammatical structures, the role of L2 implicit/ explicit knowledge in language proficiency, the relationship between learning experiences and learners’ language knowledge profiles, the metalinguistic knowledge of teacher trainees and the effects of different types of form-focused instruction on L2 acquisition. The book concludes with a consideration of how the tests can be further developed and applied in the study of L2 acquisition.

Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

Author : Science Society Cognitive, Con,POLSON
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 1080 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0805814876

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Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by Science Society Cognitive, Con,POLSON Pdf

This volume features the complete text of all regular papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the 15th annual meeting of the Cognitive Science Society.