Efficient Causation

Efficient Causation Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Efficient Causation book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Efficient Causation

Author : Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford Philosophical Concepts
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199782178

Get Book

Efficient Causation by Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

"This volume is a contribution to the Oxford Philosophical Concepts series, the main goal of which is to provide historical accounts of the development of central philosophical concepts. Among these concepts would seem to be that of efficient causation (or, today, simply causation). Causation is now commonly supposed to involve a succession that instantiates some law-like regularity. This understanding of causality has a history that includes various interrelated conceptions of efficient causation that date from ancient Greek philosophy and that extend to contemporary discussions of causation in metaphysics and philosophy of science. The consideration here of this history is divided into three sections comprising eleven chapters total. The first section concerns concepts of efficient causation in Aristotle, the Stoics, late antiquity and earlier medieval philosophy, and later medieval philosophy dating from Ibn Sīnā (Avicenna) to Ockham. The second concerns the different forms of this concept in the modern period, starting with late scholasticism (as represented in Suaréz) and Descartes, and including Spinoza and Leibniz, Malebranche and Berkeley, Hume, and Kant. Finally, there is a third section divided into a consideration of conceptions of causation in contemporary philosophy that derive from the work of Hume and Aristotle, respectively. A distinctive feature of the volume is that it also includes four short "Reflections" that explore the significance of the concept of efficient causation for literature, the history of music, the history of science and contemporary art theory"--

Efficient Causation

Author : Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199782222

Get Book

Efficient Causation by Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

Causation is now commonly supposed to involve a succession that instantiates some law-like regularity. Efficient Causation: A History examines how our modern notion developed from a very different understanding of efficient causation. This volume begins with Aristotle's initial conception of efficient causation, and then considers the transformations and reconsiderations of this conception in late antiquity, medieval and modern philosophy, ending with contemporary accounts of causation. It includes four short "Reflections" that explore the significance of the concept for literature, the history of music, the history of science, and contemporary art theory.

Aquinas on Efficient Causation and Causal Powers

Author : Gloria Frost
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009225427

Get Book

Aquinas on Efficient Causation and Causal Powers by Gloria Frost Pdf

This book reconstructs and analyses Aquinas's theories of efficient causation and causal powers.

From Cause to Causation

Author : M. Hulswit
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401002974

Get Book

From Cause to Causation by M. Hulswit Pdf

From Cause to Causation presents both a critical analysis of C.S. Peirce's conception of causation, and a novel approach to causation, based upon the semeiotic of Peirce. The book begins with a review of the history of causation, and with a critical discussion of contemporary theories of the concept of `cause'. The author uncovers a number of inadequacies in the received views of causation, and discusses their historical roots. He makes a distinction between "causality", which is the relation between cause and effect, and causation, which is the production of a certain effect. He argues that, by focusing on causality, the contemporary theories fatally neglect the more fundamental problem of causation. The author successively discusses Peirce's theories of final causation, natural classes, semeiotic, and semeiotic causation. Finally, he uses Peirce's semeiotic to develop a new approach to causation, which relates causation to our experience of signs.

One True Cause

Author : Andrew R. Platt
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190941796

Get Book

One True Cause by Andrew R. Platt Pdf

"The French philosopher Nicolas Malebranche popularized the doctrine of occasionalism in the late seventeenth century. Occasionalism is the thesis that God alone is the true cause of everything that happens in the world, and created substances are merely "occasional causes." This doctrine was originally developed in medieval Islamic theology, and was widely rejected in the works of Christian authors in medieval Europe. Yet despite its heterodoxy, occasionalism was revived starting in the 1660s by French and Dutch followers of the philosophy of René Descartes. Since the 1970s, there has been a growing body of literature on Malebranche and occasionalism. There has also been new work on the Cartesian occasionalists before Malebranche - including Arnold Geulincx, Geraud de Cordemoy and Louis de la Forge. But to date there has not been a systematic, book-length study of the reasoning that led Cartesian thinkers to adopt occasionalism, and the relationship of their arguments to Descartes' own views. This book expands on recent scholarship, to provide the first comprehensive account of seventeenth century occasionalism. Part I contrasts occasionalism with a theory of divine providence developed by Thomas Aquinas, in response to medieval occasionalists; it shows that Descartes' philosophy is compatible with Aquinas' theory, on which God "concurs" in all the actions of created beings. Part 2 reconstructs the arguments of Cartesians - such as Cordemoy and a Forge - who used Cartesian physics to argue for occasionalism. Finally, it shows how Malebranche's case for occasionalism combines philosophical theology with Cartesian metaphysics and mechanistic science"--

Leibniz on Causation and Agency

Author : Julia Jorati
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107192676

Get Book

Leibniz on Causation and Agency by Julia Jorati Pdf

A fresh and thorough exploration of Leibniz's often controversial theories, including his thought on teleology, contingency, freedom, and moral responsibility.

Neo-Aristotelian Perspectives on Formal Causation

Author : Ludger Jansen,Petter Sandstad
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000357950

Get Book

Neo-Aristotelian Perspectives on Formal Causation by Ludger Jansen,Petter Sandstad Pdf

This is the first volume of essays devoted to Aristotelian formal causation and its relevance for contemporary metaphysics and philosophy of science. The essays trace the historical development of formal causation and demonstrate its relevance for contemporary issues, such as causation, explanation, laws of nature, functions, essence, modality, and metaphysical grounding. The introduction to the volume covers the history of theories of formal causation and points out why we need a theory of formal causation in contemporary philosophy. Part I is concerned with scholastic approaches to formal causation, while Part II presents four contemporary approaches to formal causation. The three chapters in Part III explore various notions of dependence and their relevance to formal causation. Part IV, finally, discusses formal causation in biology and cognitive sciences. Neo-Aristotelian Perspectives on Formal Causation will be of interest to advanced graduate students and researchers working on contemporary Aristotelian approaches to metaphysics and philosophy of science. This volume includes contributions by José Tomás Alvarado, Christopher J. Austin, Giacomo Giannini, Jani Hakkarainen, Ludger Jansen, Markku Keinänen, Gyula Klima, James G. Lennox, Stephen Mumford, David S. Oderberg, Michele Paolini Paoletti, Sandeep Prasada, Petter Sandstad, Wolfgang Sattler, Benjamin Schnieder, Matthew Tugby, and Jonas Werner.

Causation, Freedom and Determinism

Author : Mortimer Taube
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351797535

Get Book

Causation, Freedom and Determinism by Mortimer Taube Pdf

This book, first published in 1936, divides into roughly two parts: a re-examination of historical material; and a positive theory of causation suggested by the results of this re-examination. The historical study discloses an ambiguity in the meanings of causation and determinism; it discloses also that this ambiguity is transferred to the meaning of freedom.

On Efficient Causality

Author : Francisco Suárez,Professor Alfred J Freddoso
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0300060076

Get Book

On Efficient Causality by Francisco Suárez,Professor Alfred J Freddoso Pdf

The Spanish Jesuit Francisco Suarez (1548-1617) was an eminent philosopher and theologian whose Disputationes Metaphysicae was first published in Spain in 1597 and was widely studied throughout Europe during the seventeenth century. The Disputationes Metaphysicae had a great influence on the development of early modern philosophy and on such well-known figures as Descartes and Leibniz. This is the first time that Disputations 17, 18, and 19 have been translated into English. The Metaphysical Disputations provide an excellent philosophical introduction to the medieval Aristotelian discussion of efficient causality. The work constitutes a synthesis of monumental proportions: problematic issues are lucidly delineated and the various arguments are laid out in depth. Disputations 17, 18, and 19 deal explicitly with such issues as the nature of causality, the types of efficient causes, the prerequisites for causal action, causal contingency, human free choice, and chance.

Descartes on Causation

Author : Tad M. Schmaltz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199958504

Get Book

Descartes on Causation by Tad M. Schmaltz Pdf

This book is a systematic study of Descartes' theory of causation and its relation to the medieval and early modern scholastic philosophy that provides its proper historical context. The argument presented here is that even though Descartes offered a dualistic ontology that differs radically from what we find in scholasticism, his views on causation were profoundly influenced by scholastic thought on this issue. This influence is evident not only in his affirmation in the Meditations of the abstract scholastic axioms that a cause must contain the reality of its effects and that conservation does not differ in reality from creation, but also in the details of the accounts of body-body interaction in his physics, of mind-body interaction in his psychology, and of the causation that he took to be involved in free human action. In contrast to those who have read Descartes as endorsing the "occasionalist" conclusion that God is the only real cause, a central thesis of this study is that he accepted what in the context of scholastic debates regarding causation is the antipode of occasionalism, namely, the view that creatures rather than God are the causal source of natural change. What emerges from the defense of this interpretation of Descartes is a new understanding of his contribution to modern thought on causation.

A Theory of Physical Probability

Author : Richard Johns
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0802036031

Get Book

A Theory of Physical Probability by Richard Johns Pdf

Richard Johns argues that random events are fully caused and lack only determination by their causes; according to his causal theory of chance, the physical chance of an event is the degree to which the event is determined by its causes.

Metaphysics and the Good

Author : Samuel Newlands,Larry M. Jorgensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199542680

Get Book

Metaphysics and the Good by Samuel Newlands,Larry M. Jorgensen Pdf

A collection of original essays by leading philosophers dedicated to exploring many of the facets of Robert M. Adams's thought, a philosophical outlook that combines Christian theism, neo-Platonism, moral realism, metaphysical idealism, and a commitment to both historical sensitivity and rigorous analytic engagement.

Top-Down Causation and Emergence

Author : Jan Voosholz,Markus Gabriel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030718992

Get Book

Top-Down Causation and Emergence by Jan Voosholz,Markus Gabriel Pdf

This book presents the latest research, conducted by leading philosophers and scientists from various fields, on the topic of top-down causation. The chapters combine to form a unique, interdisciplinary perspective, drawing upon George Ellis's extensive research and novel perspectives on topics including downwards causation, weak and strong emergence, mental causation, biological relativity, effective field theory and levels in nature. The collection also serves as a Festschrift in honour of George Ellis' 80th birthday. The extensive and interdisciplinary scope of this book makes it vital reading for anyone interested in the work of George Ellis and current research on the topics of causation and emergence.

The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy, 1637-1739

Author : Kenneth Clatterbaugh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2014-04-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317828112

Get Book

The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy, 1637-1739 by Kenneth Clatterbaugh Pdf

The Causation Debate in Modern Philosophy examines the debate that began as modern science separated itself from natural philosophy in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The book specifically explores the two dominant approaches to causation as a metaphysical problem and as a scientific problem.

Philosophical Essays on Divine Causation

Author : Gregory E. Ganssle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000530735

Get Book

Philosophical Essays on Divine Causation by Gregory E. Ganssle Pdf

This book discusses various aspects of God’s causal activity. Traditional theology has long held that God acts in the world and interrupts the normal course of events by performing special acts. Although the tradition is unified in affirming that God does create, conserve, and act, there is much disagreement about the details of divine activity. The chapters in this book fruitfully explore these disagreements about divine causation. The chapters are divided into two sections. The first explores historical views of divine causal activity from the Pre-Socratics to Hume. The second section addresses a variety of contemporary issues related to God’s causal activity. These chapters include defenses of the possibility of special acts of God, proposals of models of divine causation, and analyses of divine conservation. Philosophical Essays on Divine Causation will be of interest to researchers and graduate students working in philosophy of religion, philosophical theology, and metaphysics.