Elections And Distributive Politics In Mubarak S Egypt

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Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak’s Egypt

Author : Lisa Blaydes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139495318

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Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak’s Egypt by Lisa Blaydes Pdf

Despite its authoritarian political structure, Egypt's government has held competitive, multi-party parliamentary elections for more than 30 years. This book argues that, rather than undermining the durability of the Mubarak regime, competitive parliamentary elections ease important forms of distributional conflict, particularly conflict over access to spoils. In a comprehensive examination of the distributive consequences of authoritarian elections in Egypt, Lisa Blaydes examines the triadic relationship between Egypt's ruling regime, the rent-seeking elite that supports the regime, and the ordinary citizens who participate in these elections. She describes why parliamentary candidates finance campaigns to win seats in a legislature that lacks policymaking power, as well as why citizens engage in the costly act of voting in such a context.

Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak's Egypt

Author : Lisa Blaydes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Egypt
ISBN : 0511991754

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Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak's Egypt by Lisa Blaydes Pdf

"This book examines the meaning of elections in authoritarian Egypt"--

Mubarak's Egypt

Author : Robert Springborg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429722110

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Mubarak's Egypt by Robert Springborg Pdf

The starting point for the investigation outlined in this text is the relationship between political authority and economic change in Egypt and will be the presidency and the highest level of the political elite. The bulk of the field research on which this book is based was conducted in Egypt in 1986.

Voting Patterns in Post-Mubarak Egypt

Author : Jeffrey Martini,Stephen M. Worman
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780833080127

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Voting Patterns in Post-Mubarak Egypt by Jeffrey Martini,Stephen M. Worman Pdf

As a means of helping U.S. policymakers and Middle East watchers better understand voting patterns in Egypt since the 2011 revolution, RAND researchers identified regional voting trends, where Islamist parties run strongest, and where non-Islamists are most competitive. Egypt appears headed toward a much more competitive political environment in which Islamists will be increasingly challenged to maintain their electoral edge.

Counting Islam

Author : Tarek E. Masoud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107009875

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Counting Islam by Tarek E. Masoud Pdf

This book explains why Islamist parties have dominated the politics of Egypt for the better part of fifty years. Analyzing Islamist electoral performance and behavior before and after the 2011 revolution that unseated former dictator Hosni Mubarak, this book argues that Islamists win elections not because Egyptians are fundamentalists, but because these parties have more organizational resources to call on than their secular rivals.

Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak's Egypt

Author : Lisa Blaydes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1107617014

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Elections and Distributive Politics in Mubarak's Egypt by Lisa Blaydes Pdf

Despite its authoritarian political structure, Egypt's government has held competitive, multi-party parliamentary elections for more than 30 years. This book argues that, rather than undermining the durability of the Mubarak regime, competitive parliamentary elections ease important forms of distributional conflict, particularly conflict over access to spoils. In a comprehensive examination of the distributive consequences of authoritarian elections in Egypt, Lisa Blaydes examines the triadic relationship between Egypt's ruling regime, the rent-seeking elite that supports the regime, and the ordinary citizens who participate in these elections. She describes why parliamentary candidates finance campaigns to win seats in a legislature that lacks policymaking power, as well as why citizens engage in the costly act of voting in such a context.

Hosni Mubarak and the Future of Democracy in Egypt

Author : A.,Alaa Al-Din Arafat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137067531

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Hosni Mubarak and the Future of Democracy in Egypt by A.,Alaa Al-Din Arafat Pdf

As Mubarak's regimenearing its end becomes a strong possibility, many pressures, both foreign and domestic, are coming to bear on Egypt to bring democratic reforms to this struggling country. In The Mubarak Leadership and Future of Democracy in Egypt , Alaa Al-Din Arafat studies this new era and the obstacles that must be overcome.

Egyptian Politics

Author : Maye Kassem
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Publishers
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : 1588262472

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Egyptian Politics by Maye Kassem Pdf

The nature of personal authoritarian rule in Egypt has remained virtually unchanged for over five decades. Maye Kassem traces the shaping of contemporary Egyptian politics, considering why authoritarian rule has been so resilient and assessing why it hassurvived.

State of Repression

Author : Lisa Blaydes
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691211756

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State of Repression by Lisa Blaydes Pdf

A new account of modern Iraqi politics that overturns the conventional wisdom about its sectarian divisions How did Iraq become one of the most repressive dictatorships of the late twentieth century? The conventional wisdom about Iraq's modern political history is that the country was doomed by its diverse social fabric. But in State of Repression, Lisa Blaydes challenges this belief by showing that the country's breakdown was far from inevitable. At the same time, she offers a new way of understanding the behavior of other authoritarian regimes and their populations. Drawing on archival material captured from the headquarters of Saddam Hussein's ruling Ba'th Party in the wake of the 2003 US invasion, Blaydes illuminates the complexities of political life in Iraq, including why certain Iraqis chose to collaborate with the regime while others worked to undermine it. She demonstrates that, despite the Ba'thist regime's pretensions to political hegemony, its frequent reliance on collective punishment of various groups reinforced and cemented identity divisions. At the same time, a series of costly external shocks to the economy—resulting from fluctuations in oil prices and Iraq's war with Iran—weakened the capacity of the regime to monitor, co-opt, coerce, and control factions of Iraqi society. In addition to calling into question the common story of modern Iraqi politics, State of Repression offers a new explanation of why and how dictators repress their people in ways that can inadvertently strengthen regime opponents.

Campaign Professionalism during Egypt’s 2012 Presidential Election

Author : Dalia Elsheikh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319759548

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Campaign Professionalism during Egypt’s 2012 Presidential Election by Dalia Elsheikh Pdf

This book presents the first analytical study of the levels of professionalism of campaigns in the 2012 Egyptian presidential elections. It considers the extent to which the election was professionalised and how far the levels of professionalism impacted the democratisation process of Egypt. It provides the story of the five main campaigns by applying the professionalisation index to analyse their structures (hardware) and strategies (software). The book also evaluates the application of the professionalization index to nascent democracies, and the impact of campaign professionalism on such democracies. The book encourages further studies within similar fragile democratic systems as well as offering campaigners practical guidance when approaching future elections.

Exiled Activism

Author : David McKeever
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000209037

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Exiled Activism by David McKeever Pdf

This book examines the relationship between exile and activism. Drawing on interviews with activists exiled to England following the military coup d’état in Egypt as an illustrative case, it considers whether exile presents any barrier to meaningful political participation. Through a comparison of activism in Egypt with exiled activism in England, the author explores the mechanisms mediating the changes in the activists’ activities, tracing the conditions for exile in institutions of dictatorship and shedding light on the process by which activism is decertified and fear of repression becomes internalised within a movement - a process that is counteracted in the sanctuary and stability of a host country in which activist networks are founded and the exile repertoire is expanded. A significant contribution to social movement theory, this book will appeal to sociologists and political scientists with interests in political mobilisation and contentious politics.

The Arab Uprisings Explained

Author : Marc Lynch
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231158848

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The Arab Uprisings Explained by Marc Lynch Pdf

Why did Tunisian protests following the self-immolation of Mohammed Bouazizi lead to a massive wave of uprisings across the entire Arab world? Who participated in those protests, and what did they hope to achieve? Why did some leaders fall in the face of popular mobilization while others found ways to survive? And what have been the lasting results of the contentious politics of 2011 and 2012? The Arab uprisings pose stark challenges to the political science of the Middle East, which for decades had focused upon the resilience of entrenched authoritarianism, the relative weakness of civil society, and what seemed to be the largely contained diffusion of new norms and ideas through new information technologies. In this volume, leading scholars in the field take a sharp look at the causes, dynamics, and effects of the Arab uprisings. Compiled by one of the foremost experts on Middle East politics and society, The Arab Uprisings Explained offers a fresh rethinking of established theories and presents a new framework through which scholars and general readers can better grasp the fast-developing events remaking the region. These essays not only advance the study of political science in the Middle East but also integrate the subject seamlessly into the wider political science literature. Deeply committed to the study of this region and working out the kinks of the discipline, the contributors to this volume help scholars and policymakers across the world approach this unprecedented historical period smartly and effectively.

Business Politics in the Middle East

Author : Steffen Hertog,Giacomo Luciani,Marc Valeri
Publisher : Hurst Publishers
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781849042352

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Business Politics in the Middle East by Steffen Hertog,Giacomo Luciani,Marc Valeri Pdf

Although most Arab countries remain authoritarian, many have undergone a restructuring of state-society relations in which lower- and middle-class interest groups have lost ground while big business has benefited in terms of its integration into policy-making and the opening of economic sectors that used to be state-dominated. Arab businesses have also started taking on aspects of public service provision in health, media and education that used to be the domain of the state; they have also become increasingly active in philanthropy. The ‘Arab Spring,’ which is likely to lead to a more pluralistic political order, makes it all the more important to understand business interests in the Middle East, a segment of society that on the one hand has often been close to the ancien regime, but on the other will play a pivotal role in a future social contract. Among the topics addressed by the authors are the role of business in recent regime change; the political outlook of businessmen; the consequences of economic liberalisation on the composition of business elites in the Middle East; the role of the private sector in orienting government policies; lobbying of government by business interests and the mechanisms by which governments seek to keep businesses dependent on them.

State, Memory, and Egypt’s Victory in the 1973 War

Author : Mustafa Menshawy
Publisher : Springer
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-04-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319501215

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State, Memory, and Egypt’s Victory in the 1973 War by Mustafa Menshawy Pdf

This book explores and problematises the war discourse regarding Egypt's victory in the 1973 War. It traces the process through which this discourse was constructed and reconstructed by the state throughout the periods of President Anwar Sadat, his successor Hosni Mubarak, and afterwards. It uses Critical Discourse Analysis to combine analysis of texts commemorating the war with a study of the socio-political milieu related to personal authoritarianism and the state’s intricate relations with the army, the press and Islamists.

False Dawn

Author : Steven A. Cook
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190611422

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False Dawn by Steven A. Cook Pdf

Half a decade after Arabs across the Middle East poured into the streets to demand change, hopes for democracy have disappeared in a maelstrom of violence and renewed state repression. Egypt remains an authoritarian state, Syria and Yemen are in the midst of devastating civil wars, Libya has descended into anarchy, and the self-declared Islamic State rules a large swath of territory. Even Turkey, which also experienced large-scale protests, has abandoned its earlier shift toward openness and democracy and now more closely resembles an autocracy. How did things go so wrong so quickly across a wide range of regimes? In False Dawn, noted Middle East regional expert Steven A. Cook looks at the trajectory of events across the region from the initial uprising in Tunisia to the failed coup in Turkey to explain why the Middle Eastern uprisings did not succeed. Despite appearances, there were no true revolutions in the Middle East five years ago: none of the affected societies underwent social revolutions, and the old structures of power were never eliminated. Even supposed successes like Tunisia still face significant barriers to democracy because of the continued strength of old regime players. Libya, the state that came closest to revolution, has fragmented into chaos, and Turkey's president, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has used the recent coup against him as grounds for a widespread crackdown on his opponents, reinforcing the Turkish leader's personal power. After taking stock of how and why the uprisings failed to produce lasting change, Cook considers the role of the United States in the region. What Washington cannot do, Cook argues, is shape the politics of the Middle East going forward. While many in the policymaking community believe that the United States must "get the Middle East right," American influence is actually quite limited; the future of the region lies in the hands of the people who live there. Authoritative and powerfully argued, False Dawn promises to be a major work on one of the most important historical events of the past quarter century.