Electrokinetic Phenomena And Their Application To Biology And Medicine

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The Rise and Decline of Colloid Science in North America, 1900-1935

Author : Andrew Ede
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0754657868

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The Rise and Decline of Colloid Science in North America, 1900-1935 by Andrew Ede Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive account of the rise and sudden decline of the status of colloid research in North America in the first half of the twentieth century, exploring the development of colloid chemistry in the laboratory and the science's reception in the wider research community. It also gives a fascinating insight into the new interest in and promotion of science in North America during the Progressive Era.

Advances in Biological and Medical Physics

Author : John H. Lawrence,John W. Gofman
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483214986

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Advances in Biological and Medical Physics by John H. Lawrence,John W. Gofman Pdf

Advances in Biological and Medical Physics, Volume 13 covers articles on the advances in biological and medical physics. The book presents papers on the solid-state physics of electron and ion transport in biology; on microelectrophoretic studies on the surface chemistry of erythrocytes; and on a specific common chromosomal pathway for the origin of human malignancy, including an evaluation of long-term human hazards of potential environmental carcinogens. The text then discusses the instantaneous radiation levels at different altitudes and latitudes; the accumulated radiation exposures to crew members and passengers; and the resulting radiation burden to the entire population. The theory and practical application of the selective destruction of cell organelles by laser beam, as well as some aspects of radiation effects on cell membranes are also considered. The book further tackles the effects of radiation on artificial lipid membranes; the role of bacterial membranes in radiosensitization; and the effects of ionizing radiation on lysosomes and other intracellular membranes. The text also describes the high oxygen effect for the release of enzymes from isolated mammalian lysosomes after treatment with ionizing radiation; as well as the effects of ultraviolet and visible light on nerve fibers and changes in optical properties during nervous activity. The effects of ultraviolet radiation on isolated nerve fibers are also looked into. Biological and medical physicists and students taking these courses will find the book invaluable.

Electrokinetics for Petroleum and Environmental Engineers

Author : G. V. Chilingar,Mohammed Haroun
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118842836

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Electrokinetics for Petroleum and Environmental Engineers by G. V. Chilingar,Mohammed Haroun Pdf

Electrokinetics is a term applied to a group of physicochemical phenomena involving the transport of charges, action of charged particles, effects of applied electric potential and fluid transport in various porous media to allow for a desired migration or flow to be achieved. These phenomena include electrokinetics, electroosmosis, ion migration, electrophoresis, streaming potential and electroviscosity. These phenomena are closely related and all contribute to the transport and migration of different ionic species and chemicals in porous media. The physicochemical and electrochemical properties of a porous medium and the pore fluid, and the magnitudes of the applied electrical potential all impact the direction and velocity of the fluid flow. Also, an electrical potential is generated upon the forced passage of fluid carrying charged particles through a porous medium. The use of electrokinetics in the field of petroleum and environmental engineering was groundbreaking when George Chilingar pioneered its use decades ago, but it has only been in recent years that its full potential has been studied. This is the first volume of its kind ever written, offering the petroleum or environmental engineer a practical "how to" book on using electrokinetics for more efficient and better oil recovery and recovery from difficult reservoirs. This groundbreaking volume is a must-have for any petroleum engineer working in the field, and for students and faculty in petroleum engineering departments worldwide.

Physical Aspects of Soil Water and Salts in Ecosystems

Author : A. Hadas,Dale Swartzendruber,P.E. Rijtema,M. Fuchs,B. Yaron
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642655234

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Physical Aspects of Soil Water and Salts in Ecosystems by A. Hadas,Dale Swartzendruber,P.E. Rijtema,M. Fuchs,B. Yaron Pdf

The papers collected in this book were given and discussed at the symposium on "Soil water physics and technology", which was held in Rehovot, Israel, from August 19th-September 4th, 1971. It was sponsored by the International Society of Soil Science (1.S.S.S.) through its Commissions I (soil physics) and VI (soil technology), and organized by the Israeli Soil Science Society. Thanks are due to the Editors for having assembled contributions and discussion remarks into a well-rounded, coherent book. The subjects covered in this book are the theoretical and practical aspects of the following topics: water movement in soils, soil-water interactions, evaporation from soil and plants, water requirements of crops, ion activity and migration in soils, soilwater management and salinity. In as much as these contributions were not solicited, they represent ideas and subjects considered important by the authors and debators. In science, one often finds a gap between basic research and practical application. If reading this book creates a feeling of an apparent lack of balance between theory and practice, this represents the state of our science today, and the thoughtful reader can and will recognize that much remains to be done. W. R. GARDNER T.]. MAR5HAL President, Commission I President, Commission VI 1.5.5.5.

Introduction to Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry

Author : R. P. Rastogi
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080551807

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Introduction to Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry by R. P. Rastogi Pdf

Introduction to Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry presents a critical and comprehensive account of Non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry from theoretical and experimental angle. It covers a wide spectrum of non-equilibrium phenomena from steady state close to equilibrium to non-linear region involving transition to bistability, temporal oscillations, spatio-temporal oscillations and finally to far from equilibrium phenomena such as complex pattern formation, dynamic instability at interfaces, Chaos and complex growth phenomena (fractals) in Physico-chemical systems. Part I of the book deals with theory and experimental studies concerning transport phenomena in membranes (Thermo-osmosis,Electroosmotic ) and in continuous systems (Thermal diffusion,Soret effect) close to equilibrium Experimental tests provide insight into the domain of validity of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics ,which is the major theoretical tool for this region. Later developments in Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics and Non-equilibrium Molecular dynamics have been discussed in the Appendix. Part II deals with non-linear steady states and bifurcation to multistability, temporal and spatio- temporal oscillations (Chemical waves). Similarly Part II deals with more complex phenomena such as Chaos and fractal growth occurring in very far from equilibrium region. Newer mathematical techniques for investigating such phenomena along with available experimental studies. Part IV deals with analogous non-equilibrium phenomena occurring in the real systems (Socio-political, Finance and Living systems etc.) for which physico-chemical systems discussed in earlier chapters provide a useful model for development of theories based on non-linear science and science of complexity. The book provides a critical account of theoretical studies on non-equilibrium phenomenon from region close to equilibrium to far equilibrium Experimental studies have been reported which provide test of the theories and their limitations Impacts of the concepts developed in non-equilibrium Physical Chemistry in sociology, economics and other social science and living systems has been discussed

Air and Water Pollution Annual Report

Author : National Measurement Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 970 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Air
ISBN : UIUC:30112007650424

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Air and Water Pollution Annual Report by National Measurement Laboratory (U.S.) Pdf

Zeta Potential in Colloid Science

Author : Robert J. Hunter
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483214085

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Zeta Potential in Colloid Science by Robert J. Hunter Pdf

Zeta Potential in Colloid Science: Principles and Applications covers the concept of the zeta potential in colloid chemical theory. The book discusses the charge and potential distribution at interfaces; the calculation of the zeta potential; and the experimental techniques used in the measurement of electrokinetic parameters. The text also describes the electroviscous and viscoelectric effects; applications of the zeta potential to areas of colloid science; and the influence of simple inorganic ions or more complex adsorbates on zeta potential. Physical chemists and people involved in the study of colloid science will find the book useful.

Agricultural Library Notes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 702 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1933
Category : Agricultural libraries
ISBN : CORNELL:31924061473843

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Agricultural Library Notes by Anonim Pdf

Report of Investigations

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Mineral industries
ISBN : WISC:89046388229

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Report of Investigations by Anonim Pdf

Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry

Author : John O'M. Bockris,Brian E. Conway,Ralph E. White
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468486674

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Modern Aspects of Electrochemistry by John O'M. Bockris,Brian E. Conway,Ralph E. White Pdf

The six chapters in the 19th issue of this respected series deal with: transport models for ion-exchange membranes, iron and its electrochemistry in an active state, electrodeposition at a periodically changing rate, theory and applications of periodic electrolysis, electrocatalytic properties of ca

Surface Chemistry

Author : J. J. Bikerman
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483274485

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Surface Chemistry by J. J. Bikerman Pdf

Surface Chemistry Theory and Applications focuses on liquid-gas, liquid-liquid, solid-gas, solid-liquid, and solid-solid surfaces. The book first offers information on liquid-gas surfaces, including surface tension, measurement of surface tension, rate of capillarity rise, capillary attraction, bubble pressure and pore size, and surface tension and temperature. The text then ponders on liquid-liquid and solid-gas surfaces. Discussions focus on surface energy of solids, surface roughness and cleanness, adsorption of gases and vapors, adsorption hysteresis, interfacial tension, and interfacial tension in multicomponent systems. The manuscript takes a look at solid-liquid surfaces, as well as stagnant layers at solid-liquid interfaces, heat transfer, surface roughness or electrodes, adsorption of liquids heat of wetting, and thin metal films condensed from vapor. The text also examines solid-liquid-gas and solid-liquid-liquid surfaces and electric surface phenomena. The book is a vital source of information for readers interested in surface chemistry.

Catalog of Copyright Entries. New Series

Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
Page : 2338 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1935
Category : American literature
ISBN : STANFORD:36105063357409

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Catalog of Copyright Entries. New Series by Library of Congress. Copyright Office Pdf

Includes Part 1, Books, Group 1, Nos. 1-155 (March - December, 1934)