Electrostatics Of Atoms And Molecules

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Electrostatics of Atoms and Molecules

Author : Shridhar R. Gadre,Rajendra N. Shirsat
Publisher : Universities Press
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Electrostatics
ISBN : 8173712964

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Electrostatics of Atoms and Molecules by Shridhar R. Gadre,Rajendra N. Shirsat Pdf

This book introduces the subject of molecular electrostatics to postgraduate students, teachers and young researchers in chemistry, physics and biology. It discusses rigorous as well as applied aspects of the molecular electrostatic potential (MESP) and provides an essence of relevant mathematical arguments, without going into detailed derivations. A number of color illustrations highlight the salient features of MESP.

Electrostatics at the Molecular Level

Author : Ulrich Zürcher (Professor of physics)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : SCIENCE
ISBN : 1643271849

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Electrostatics at the Molecular Level by Ulrich Zürcher (Professor of physics) Pdf

Electrostatic forces are essential for the hierarchical structure of matter: electrons are bound to the atomic nucleus by electrostatic forces; atoms carry (partial) charges and ions with opposite charges attract and form (chemical) bonds. Small residual electrostatic forces between molecules allow them to form macroscopic structures such as crystals. Electrostatic interactions explain pseudo-forces used in popular computer programs used to model the properties of atoms, molecules, and proteins. By beginning with the basics and then diving deeper into the topic, this book aims to familiarize the reader with electrostatic forces at the atomic and molecular level.

Chemical Applications of Atomic and Molecular Electrostatic Potentials

Author : Peter Politzer,Donald G. Truhlar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475796346

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Chemical Applications of Atomic and Molecular Electrostatic Potentials by Peter Politzer,Donald G. Truhlar Pdf

On March 26-27, 1980, a symposium organized by one of us (P. P. ) was held at the l79th American Chemical Society National ~1eeting in Houston, Texas, under the sponsorship of the Theoretical Chemistry Subdivision of the Division of Physical Chemistry. The symposium was entitled "The Role of the Electrostatic Potential in Chemistry," and it served as a stimulus for this book. The original scope and coverage have been broadened, however; included here, in addition to contributions from the eleven invited symposium speakers and two of the poster-session participants, are four papers that were specially invited for this book. Furthermore, several authors have taken this opportunity to present at least partial reviews of the areas being discussed. Most of the manuscripts were completed in the late spring and early summer of 1980. We hope that this book will achieve two goals: First, we are trying to provide an overall picture, including recent advances, of current chemical research, both fundamental and applied, involving the electrostatic potential. Second, we want to convey an appreci ation of both the powers and also the limitations of the electro static potential approach. In order to achieve these goals, we have selected contributors whose research areas provide a very broad coverage of the field. Throughout the book, we have used a. u.

Electrostatics at the Molecular Level

Author : Ulrich Zürcher
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781643271866

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Electrostatics at the Molecular Level by Ulrich Zürcher Pdf

Electrostatic forces are essential for the hierarchical structure of matter: electrons are bound to the atomic nucleus by electrostatic forces; atoms carry (partial) charges and ions with opposite charges attract and form (chemical) bonds. Small residual electrostatic forces between molecules allow them to form macroscopic structures such as crystals. Electrostatic interactions explain pseudo-forces used in popular computer programs used to model properties of atoms, molecules, and proteins. By beginning with the basics and then diving deeper into the topic, this book aims to familiarize the reader with electrostatic forces at the atomic and molecular level.

Molecular Electrostatic Potentials

Author : J.S. Murray,K. Sen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1996-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080536859

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Molecular Electrostatic Potentials by J.S. Murray,K. Sen Pdf

Over the past 25 years, the molecular electrostatic potential has become firmly established as an effective guide to molecular interactions. With the recent advances in computational technology, it is currently being applied to a variety of important chemical and biological systems. Its range of applicability has expanded from primarily a focus on sites for electrophilic and nucleophilic attack to now include solvent effects, studies of zeolite, molecular cluster and crystal behavior, and the correlation and prediction of a wide range of macroscopic properties. Moreover, the increasing prominence of density functional theory has raised the molecular electrostatic potential to a new stature on a more fundamental conceptual level. It is rigorously defined in terms of the electron density, and has very interesting topological characteristics since it explicitly reflects opposing contributions from the nuclei and the electrons. This volume opens with a survey chapter by one of the original pioneers of the use of the electrostatic potential in studies of chemical reactivity, Jacopo Tomasi. Though the flow of the succeeding chapters is not stringently defined, the overall trend is that the emphasis changes gradually from methodology to applications. Chapters discussing more theoretical topics are placed near the end. Readers will find the wide variety of topics provided by an international group of authors both convincing and useful.

Electric-dipole Polarizabilities of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters

Author : Keith D. Bonin,Vitaly V. Kresin
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810224931

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Electric-dipole Polarizabilities of Atoms, Molecules, and Clusters by Keith D. Bonin,Vitaly V. Kresin Pdf

This book is an in-depth review of experiment and theory on electric-dipole polarizabilities. It is broad in scope, encompassing atomic, molecular, and cluster polarizabilities. Both static and dynamic polarizabilities are treated (in the absence of absorption) and a full tensor picture of the polarizability is used. Traditional experimental techniques for measuring electric polarizabilities are described in detail. Recently developed experimental methods, including light forces, position-sensitive time-of-flight deflection, and atom interferometry, are also extensively discussed. Theoretical techniques for calculating polarizabilities are reviewed, including a discussion on the use of Gaussian basis sets. Many important comparisons between theory and experiment are summarized in an extensive set of tables of polarizabilities of important atoms, molecules, and clusters. Applications of polarizabilities to many areas of chemistry and physics are described, including optics, chemical structure, interactions of gases and particles with surfaces, and the interaction of molecules with light. The emphasis is on a lucid presentation of the ideas and results with up-to-date discussions on important applications such as optical tweezers and nanostructure fabrication. This book provides an excellent overview of the importance of polarizabilities in understanding the physical, electronic, and optical properties of particles in a regime that goes from free atoms to condensed-phase clusters.

Green Energetic Materials

Author : Tore Brinck
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118676462

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Green Energetic Materials by Tore Brinck Pdf

This comprehensive book presents a detailed account of research and recent developments in the field of green energetic materials, including pyrotechnics, explosives and propellants. This area is attracting increasing interest in the community as it undergoes a transition from using traditional processes, to more environmentally-friendly procedures. The book covers the entire line of research from the initial theoretical modelling and design of new materials, to the development of sustainable manufacturing processes. It also addresses materials that have already reached the production line, as well as considering future developments in this evolving field.

Molecular Orbital Calculations for Biological Systems

Author : Anne-Marie Sapse
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1998-11-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195356847

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Molecular Orbital Calculations for Biological Systems by Anne-Marie Sapse Pdf

Molecular Orbital Calculations for Biological Systems is a hands-on guide to computational quantum chemistry and its applications in organic chemistry, biochemistry, and molecular biology. With improvements in software, molecular modeling techniques are now becoming widely available; they are increasingly used to complement experimental results, saving significant amounts of lab time. Common applications include pharmaceutical research and development; for example, ab initio and semi-empirical methods are playing important roles in peptide investigations and in drug design. The opening chapters provide an introduction for the non-quantum chemist to the basic quantum chemistry methods, ab initio, semi-empirical, and density functionals, as well as to one of the main families of computer programs, the Gaussian series. The second part then describes current research which applies quantum chemistry methods to such biological systems as amino acids, peptides, and anti-cancer drugs. Throughout the authors seek to encourage biochemists to discover aspects of their own research which might benefit from computational work. They also show that the methods are accessible to researchers from a wide range of mathematical backgrounds. Combining concise introductions with practical advice, this volume will be an invaluable tool for research on biological systems.

Many-Body Effects and Electrostatics in Biomolecules

Author : Qiang Cui,Markus Meuwly,Pengyu Ren
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814613934

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Many-Body Effects and Electrostatics in Biomolecules by Qiang Cui,Markus Meuwly,Pengyu Ren Pdf

As computational hardware continues to develop at a rapid pace, quantitative computations are playing an increasingly essential role in the study of biomolecular systems. One of the most important challenges that the field faces is to develop the next generation of computational models that strike the proper balance of computational efficiency and accuracy, so that the problems of increasing complexity can be tackled in a systematic and physically robust manner. In particular, properly treating intermolecular interactions is fundamentally important for the reliability of all computational models. In this book, contributions by leading experts in the area of biomolecular simulations discuss cutting-edge ideas regarding effective strategies to describe many-body effects and electrostatics at quantum, classical, and coarse-grained levels. The goal of the book is to not only provide an up-to-date snapshot of the current simulation field but also stimulate exchange of ideas across different sub-fields of modern computational (bio)chemistry. The text will be a useful reference for the biomolecular simulation community and help attract talented young students into this exciting frontier of research.

Computational Electrostatics for Biological Applications

Author : Walter Rocchia,Michela Spagnuolo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319122113

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Computational Electrostatics for Biological Applications by Walter Rocchia,Michela Spagnuolo Pdf

This book presents established and new approaches to perform calculations of electrostatic interactions at the nanoscale, with particular focus on molecular biology applications. It is based on the proceedings of the Computational Electrostatics for Biological Applications international meeting, which brought together researchers in computational disciplines to discuss and explore diverse methods to improve electrostatic calculations. Fostering an interdisciplinary approach to the description of complex physical and biological problems, this book encompasses contributions originating in the fields of geometry processing, shape modeling, applied mathematics, and computational biology and chemistry. The main topics covered are theoretical and numerical aspects of the solution of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, surveys and comparison among geometric approaches to the modelling of molecular surfaces and related discretization and computational issues. It also includes a number of contributions addressing applications in biology, biophysics and nanotechnology. The book is primarily intended as a reference for researchers in the computational molecular biology and chemistry fields. As such, it also aims at becoming a key source of information for a wide range of scientists who need to know how modeling and computing at the molecular level may influence the design and interpretation of their experiments.

The Electrical Charges of Atoms and Ions

Author : Fernando Sanford
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1919
Category : Concrete
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Electrical Charges of Atoms and Ions by Fernando Sanford Pdf

Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2013 Edition

Author : Anonim
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
Page : 1189 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781490110806

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Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2013 Edition by Anonim Pdf

Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ book that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Magnetic Resonance. The editors have built Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Magnetic Resonance in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Specialized Chemical and Chemistry Topics: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.