Elgar Handbook Of Civil War And Fragile States

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Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States

Author : Graham K. Brown,Arnim Langer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781781006313

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Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States by Graham K. Brown,Arnim Langer Pdf

ÔThe Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States is an impressive volume. Its distinguished contributors offer a rich menu of courses, ranging from conflict and war to peacemaking, transitional justice, peacekeeping, and powersharing. Encyclopedic in its scope, the volume encompasses many different approaches to stimulate and provoke the careful reader. It serves up a feast for scholars and policymakers alike.Õ Ð Donald L. Horowitz, Duke University, US The Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States brings together contributions from a multidisciplinary group of internationally renowned scholars on such important issues as the causes of violent conflicts and state fragility, the challenges of conflict resolution and mediation, and the obstacles to post-conflict reconstruction and durable peace-building. While other companion volumes exist, this detailed and comprehensive book brings together an unrivalled range of disciplinary perspectives, including development economists, quantitative and qualitative political scientists, and sociologists. Topical chapters include; Post-Conflict and State Fragility, Ethnicity, Human Security, Poverty and Conflict, Economic Dimensions of Civil War, Climate Change and Armed Conflict, Rebel Recruitment, Education and Violent Conflict, Obstacles to Peace Settlements and many others. With detailed and comprehensive coverage, this Handbook will appeal to postgraduate and undergraduate students, policymakers, researchers and academics in conflict and peace studies, international relations, international politics and security studies.

Fragility, Aid, and State-building

Author : Rachel M Gisselquist
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351630320

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Fragility, Aid, and State-building by Rachel M Gisselquist Pdf

Fragile states pose major development and security challenges. Considerable international resources are therefore devoted to state-building and institutional strengthening in fragile states, with generally mixed results. This volume explores how unpacking the concept of fragility and studying its dimensions and forms can help to build policy-relevant understandings of how states become more resilient and the role of aid therein. It highlights the particular challenges for donors in dealing with ‘chronically’ (as opposed to ‘temporarily’) fragile states and those with weak legitimacy, as well as how unpacking fragility can provide traction on how to take ‘local context’ into account. Three chapters present new analysis from innovative initiatives to study fragility and fragile state transitions in cross-national perspective. Four chapters offer new focused analysis of selected countries, drawing on comparative methods and spotlighting the role of aid versus historical, institutional and other factors. It has become a truism that one-size-fits-all policies do not work in development, whether in fragile or non-fragile states. This is should not be confused with a broader rejection of ‘off-the-rack’ policy models that can then be further adjusted in particular situations. Systematic thinking about varieties of fragility helps us to develop this range, drawing lessons – appropriately – from past experience. This book was originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly, and is available online as an Open Access monograph at https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9781351630337.

Foreign Fighters and Radical Influencers

Author : Asya Metodieva
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000823257

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Foreign Fighters and Radical Influencers by Asya Metodieva Pdf

This book looks at Salafi influencers and foreign fighters in the Balkans to examine how the origins and dynamics of radical milieus are related to the legacy of the Bosnian War and the Kosovo War. The work seeks to understand if and in what ways these wars influenced the consolidation of radical milieus and whether they impacted the recruitment of foreign fighters. In doing so, the book traces the path of more than 400 individuals that either traveled to Syria or were involved in recruitment locally. Employing a qualitative methodological approach, the book argues that radical influencers are likely to be more evident in postwar societies due to state and societal fragility, which create more power for social actors and constrain efforts to counter extremism. Through the activism of social actors emerging from wars, preceding conflicts resonate through society across different locations and particular postwar radical milieus do not need to be only in the place where war atrocities happened. Thus, radical milieus can spread to various locations including countries hosting postwar diaspora communities. This book will be of much interest to students of radicalisation, terrorism and political violence, Balkan politics, Middle Eastern politics, and IR in general.

The Oxford Handbook of Africa and Economics

Author : Célestin Monga,Justin Yifu Lin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 993 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199687107

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The Oxford Handbook of Africa and Economics by Célestin Monga,Justin Yifu Lin Pdf

A popular myth about the travails of Africa holds that the continent's long history of poor economic performance reflects the inability of its leaders and policymakers to fulfill the long list of preconditions to be met before sustained growth can be achieved. These conditions are said to vary from the necessary quantity and quality of physical and human capital to the appropriate institutions and business environments. While intellectually charming and often elegantly formulated, that conventional wisdom is actually contradicted by historical evidence and common sense. It also suggests a form of intellectual mimicry that posits a unique path to prosperity for all countries regardless of their level of development and economic structure. In fact, the argument underlining that reasoning is tautological, and the policy prescriptions derived from it are fatally teleological: low-income countries are by definition those where such ingredients are missing. None of today's high-income countries started its growth process with the "required" and complete list of growth ingredients. Unless one truly believes that the continent of Africa-and most developing countries-are ruled predominantly if not exclusively by plutocrats with a high propensity for sadomasochism, the conventional view must be re-examined, debated, and questioned. This volume-the second of the Oxford Handbook of Africa and Economics-aims at reassessing the economic policies and practices observed across the continent since independence. It offers a collection of analyses by some of the leading economists and development thinkers of our time, and reflects a wide range of perspectives and viewpoints-even on the same topic. Africa's emergence as a potential economic powerhouse in the years and decades ahead amply justifies the scope and ambition of the book.

Building Sustainable Peace

Author : Arnim Langer,Graham K. Brown
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191074547

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Building Sustainable Peace by Arnim Langer,Graham K. Brown Pdf

Countries emerging from civil war or protracted violence often face the daunting challenge of rebuilding their economy while simultaneously creating the political and social conditions for a stable peace. The implicit assumption in the international community that rapid political democratisation along with economic liberalisation holds the key to sustainable peace is belied by the experiences of countries such as Iraq and Afghanistan. Often, the challenges of post-conflict reconstruction revolve around the timing and sequencing of different reform that may have contradictory implications. Drawing on a range of thematic studies and empirical cases, this book examines how post-conflict reconstruction policies can be better sequenced in order to promote sustainable peace. The book provides evidence that many reforms that are often thought to be imperative in post-conflict societies may be better considered as long-term objectives, and that the immediate imperative for such societies should be 'people-centred' policies.

The Practice of Industrial Policy

Author : John Page,Finn Tarp
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198796954

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The Practice of Industrial Policy by John Page,Finn Tarp Pdf

Much of the information relevant to policy formulation for industrial development is held by the private sector, not by public officials. There is therefore fairly broad agreement in the development literature that some form of structured engagement, often referred to as close or strategic coordination, between the public and private sectors is needed, both to assist in the design of appropriate policies and to provide feedback on their implementation. There is less agreement on how that engagement should be structured, how its objectives should be defined, and how success should be measured. In fact, the academic literature on close coordination provides little practical guidance on how governments interested in developing a framework for government business engagement should go about doing it. The burden of this lack of guidance falls most heavily on Africa, where -- despite 20 years of growth -- lack of structural transformation has slowed job creation and the pace of poverty reduction. Increasingly, African governments are seeking to design and implement policies to encourage the more rapid growth of high productivity industries and in the process confronting the need to engage constructively with the private sector. These efforts have met with mixed results. For sustained success in structural transformation, new policies and new approaches to government-business coordination will be needed. In 2014 the Korea International Cooperation Agency and UNU-WIDER launched a joint research project on 'The Practice of Industrial Policy'. The objective of the project was to help African policy-makers develop better coordination between the public and private sectors in order to identify the constraints to faster structural transformation and to design, implement, and monitor policies to remove them. This book, written by national researchers and international experts, presents the results of that research.

ICON 2021

Author : Jimi Ronald,Jolianis Jolianis,Yolamalinda Yolamalinda,Putri Meliza Sari,Stevani Stevani,Mona Amelia,Robbi Rahim
Publisher : European Alliance for Innovation
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781631903564

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ICON 2021 by Jimi Ronald,Jolianis Jolianis,Yolamalinda Yolamalinda,Putri Meliza Sari,Stevani Stevani,Mona Amelia,Robbi Rahim Pdf

This proceedings is a forum for researchers, lecturers, students and practitioners to exchange ideas and the latest information in their respective areas with prospective papers that give contributive impact on the development of economic and education.

Securing Peace in Angola and Mozambique

Author : Miranda Melcher
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781350407923

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Securing Peace in Angola and Mozambique by Miranda Melcher Pdf

This book helps explain how and why there are such diverging outcomes of UN peace negotiations and treaties through a detailed examination of peace processes in the Angolan and Mozambican civil wars. Does it really matter what's written on page 36, protocol V, section III, point 5 of a UN-endorsed peace treaty? Dr. Miranda Ruwart Melcher shows that seemingly small details - such as who wears suits, who has toothbrushes, and how specific words are translated between French and English - can and have delayed peace or contributed to restarting wars. Dr. Melcher uses unique primary source data, including interviews with key actors who have participated in peace treaty negotiations, as well as thousands of previously newly opened UN documents. She argues that treaty specificity is an undervalued - but important - factor in researching the success or failure of peace processes. The book offers new insights and policy recommendations for key details whose presence or absence can have a significant impact on how peace processes unfold.

Personalist Rule in Africa and Other World Regions

Author : Jeroen J.J. Van den Bosch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000377118

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Personalist Rule in Africa and Other World Regions by Jeroen J.J. Van den Bosch Pdf

This book presents an innovative model linking insights from democratization, development and conflict studies to explain personalist behavior and their violent transitions. Based on multiple case studies from Sub Saharan Africa, the author maps and predicts regime transitions, presenting examples of how states can avoid such vicious circles of conflict and tyranny. By integrating decades of specialist literature from various subfields of political science, the book models personalist behavior, its impact on the states they govern, and their future transitions. By systematizing regime behavior (coup-proofing, gatekeeping, repression and hoarding), the model identifies the mechanics on how personalist regimes establish vicious circles of personalism and explains how exactly they end up again in authoritarianism or in new personalist tyrannies after their demise, and so seldom transition to democracy. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of African politics, democratization and democratic consolidation, authoritarian rule and more broadly to political science, comparative politics, area studies, political leadership, peace and conflict studies and development studies.

Japan’s Development Assistance

Author : Yasutami Shimomura,John Page,Hiroshi Kato
Publisher : Springer
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137505385

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Japan’s Development Assistance by Yasutami Shimomura,John Page,Hiroshi Kato Pdf

Once the world's largest ODA provider, contemporary Japan seems much less visible in international development. However, this book demonstrates that Japan, with its own aid philosophy, experiences, and models of aid, has ample lessons to offer to the international community as the latter seeks new paradigms of development cooperation.

Globalization and Development Volume I

Author : Shigeru Thomas Otsubo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317417149

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Globalization and Development Volume I by Shigeru Thomas Otsubo Pdf

1. The book is the result of a well-coordinated four-year international joint research that had studied 7 countries such as Bhutan, China, Ghana etc.and looks at the diversified development paradigms and paths under globalization and challenges 2. This book will be a single repository on the evolution of globalization and development paradigms with a balanced stock of diversified concepts, ideologies and rigorous empirics

What Do We Know about Civil Wars?

Author : Thomas David Mason,Sara McLaughlin Mitchell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Civil war
ISBN : 9781538169179

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What Do We Know about Civil Wars? by Thomas David Mason,Sara McLaughlin Mitchell Pdf

Civil wars remain the most frequent and deadly form of organized armed conflict in the world. What Do We Know about Civil Wars? enlists leading scholars to guide students through cutting-edge research on civil war onset, duration, and outcomes, as well as the recurrence and consequences of civil wars to better understand global security.

Nations Torn Asunder

Author : Bill Kissane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199602872

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Nations Torn Asunder by Bill Kissane Pdf

Focusing on the explosion of civil wars since 1945, Bill Kissane asks what makes the contemporary challenge posed by civil wars different to that of past periods - and looks at what the insights from the historical literature, going back to the ancient Greeks, can add to our understanding of this tragic phenomenon.

Managing Conflict in a World Adrift

Author : Chester A. Crocker,Fen Osler Hampson,Pamela Aall
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781928096481

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Managing Conflict in a World Adrift by Chester A. Crocker,Fen Osler Hampson,Pamela Aall Pdf

The eagerly anticipated follow up to Leashing the Dogs of War. In the midst of a global political shift where power moves from central institutions to smaller, more disbursed units, another landmark text edited by Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson and Pamela Aall provides essential insights and practical guidance. In Managing Conflict in a World Adrift, 40 of the world’s leading international affairs analysts examine the relationship between political, social or economic change and the outbreak and spread of conflict. They then consider what this means for conflict management. This panoramic study is the latest volume in a series of titles on conflict management edited by Crocker, Hampson and Aall and follows up on their seminal work Leashing the Dogs of War (2007). For more than a decade, this series of titles has been the definitive resource for students and practitioners of conflict management who want a better understanding of the most contemporary thinking about what causes conflict and how to prevent and manage it.

Extractive Industries

Author : Tony Addison,Alan Roe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198817369

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Extractive Industries by Tony Addison,Alan Roe Pdf

"A study prepared by the United Nations University World Institute for Development Economics Research (UNU-WIDER)".