Emancipation Through Muscles

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Emancipation Through Muscles

Michael Brenner,Gideon Reuveni
Emancipation Through Muscles Book PDF

Author : Michael Brenner,Gideon Reuveni
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780803205420

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Emancipation Through Muscles by Michael Brenner,Gideon Reuveni Pdf

Although the study of Jewish identity has generated a growing body of work, the topic of sport has received scant attention in Jewish historiography. Emancipation through Muscles redresses this balance by analyzing the pertinence of sports to such issues as race, ethnicity, and gender in Jewish history and by examining the role of modern sport within European Jewry. The accomplishments of Jews in the intellectual arena and their notable presence among Nobel Prize recipients have often overshadowed their achievements in sports. The pursuit of sports among Jews in Europe was never a marginal phenomenon, however. In the first third of the twentieth century numerous Jewish sport organizations were founded throughout Europe, and prowess in the realm called muscle Jewry by the Zionists was a symbol of widespread pride among European Jews. Some Jewish teams were remarkably successful: the legendary Austrian soccer champion Hakoah Vienna was arguably the most visible Jewish presence in interwar Vienna, and many readers will be surprised to learn that outstanding soccer teams such as Ajax Amsterdam and Tottenham Hotspur are still considered Jewish teams. The contributors to this volume, an international group of scholars from a variety of fields, explore the diverse relationships between Jews and modern sports in Europe.

Muscular Judaism

Todd Samuel Presner
Muscular Judaism Book PDF

Author : Todd Samuel Presner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135982263

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Muscular Judaism by Todd Samuel Presner Pdf

Providing valuable insights into an element of European nationalism and modernist culture, this book explores the development of the 'Zionist body' as opposed to the traditional stereotype of the physically weak, intellectual Jew. It charts the cultural and intellectual history showing how the 'Muscle Jew' developed as a political symbol of national regeneration.

Traumatic Memory and the Ethical, Political and Transhistorical Functions of Literature

Susana Onega,Constanza del Río,Maite Escudero-Alías
Traumatic Memory and the Ethical Political and Transhistorical Functions of Literature Book PDF

Author : Susana Onega,Constanza del Río,Maite Escudero-Alías
Publisher : Springer
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319552781

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Traumatic Memory and the Ethical, Political and Transhistorical Functions of Literature by Susana Onega,Constanza del Río,Maite Escudero-Alías Pdf

This volume addresses the construction and artistic representation of traumatic memories in the contemporary Western world from a variety of inter- and trans-disciplinarity critical approaches and perspectives, ranging from the cultural, political, historical, and ideological to the ethical and aesthetic, and distinguishing between individual, collective, and cultural traumas. The chapters introduce complementary concepts from diverse thinkers including Cathy Caruth, Jacques Derrida, Judith Butler, Homi Bhabha, Abraham and Torok, and Joyce Carol Oates; they also draw from fields of study such as Memory Studies, Theory of Affects, Narrative and Genre Theory, and Cultural Studies. Traumatic Memory and the Political, Economic, and Transhistorical Functions of Literature addresses trauma as a culturally embedded phenomenon and deconstructs the idea of trauma as universal, transhistorical, and abstract.

Religion and the Rise of Sport in England

David Hugh Mcleod
Religion and the Rise of Sport in England Book PDF

Author : David Hugh Mcleod
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780192859983

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Religion and the Rise of Sport in England by David Hugh Mcleod Pdf

Tells the story of the changing relationship between sport and religion from 1800 to the present day Both religion and sport stir deep emotions, shape identities, and inspire powerful loyalties. They have sometimes been in competition for people's resources of time and money, but can also be mutually supportive. We live in a world where sport seems to be everywhere. Not only is there saturation media coverage but governments extol the benefits of sport for nation and individual, and in 2019 the Church of England appointed a Bishop for Sport. The religious world has not always looked so kindly on sport. In the early nineteenth century, Evangelical Christians led campaigns to ban sports deemed cruel, brutal or disorderly. But from the 1850s Christian and other religious leaders turned from attacking 'bad' sports to promoting 'good' ones. The pace of change accelerated in the 1960s, as commercialization of sport intensified and Sunday sport became established, while the world of religion was transformed by increasing secularization, a resurgent Evangelicalism, and the growth of a multi-faith society. This is the first book to tell this story, and while its principal focus is on Christianity, there is additional coverage of Judaism and Islam, as there is of those - from Victorian sporting gentry to present-day football fans and marathon runners - for whom sport is itself a religion.

Sport, Identity and Community

Andy Harvey,Richard Kimball
Sport Identity and Community Book PDF

Author : Andy Harvey,Richard Kimball
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781848884526

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Sport, Identity and Community by Andy Harvey,Richard Kimball Pdf

This volume was first published by Inter-Disciplinary Press in 2016. Sport is multi-billion dollar business. Sport is a kick around in the park. Sport is high (and low) politics. Sport is said to shape admirable personal qualities. Sport is said to embed the worst of white male heterosexual able-bodied privilege. Sport is said to break down social barriers. Sport is said to entrench a narrow nationalism. The list of what sport is said to be can be extended almost ad infinitum. This e-book attempts to make sense of some of the multiplicity of the ‘things’ that sport can be, mean and do. The papers in this volume explore the diversity of sport, providing insights from a wealth of perspectives into this ubiquitous cultural practice. The e-book will appeal to students, practitioners and readers who want to gain a fuller understanding of the games we watch and play.

Masculinity and Power in Irish Nationalism, 1884-1938

Aidan Beatty
Masculinity and Power in Irish Nationalism 1884 1938 Book PDF

Author : Aidan Beatty
Publisher : Springer
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137441010

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Masculinity and Power in Irish Nationalism, 1884-1938 by Aidan Beatty Pdf

This book is a comparative study of masculinity and white racial identity in Irish nationalism and Zionism. It analyses how both national movements sought to refute widespread anti-Irish or anti-Jewish stereotypes and create more prideful (and highly gendered) images of their respective nations. Drawing on English-, Irish-, and Hebrew-language archival sources, Aidan Beatty traces how male Irish nationalists sought to remake themselves as a proudly Gaelic-speaking race, rooted both in their national past as well as in the spaces and agricultural soil of Ireland. On the one hand, this was an attempt to refute contemporary British colonial notions that they were somehow a racially inferior or uncomfortably hybridised people. But this is also presented in the light of the general history of European nationalism; nationalist movements across Europe often crafted romanticised images of the nation’s past and Irish nationalism was thus simultaneously European and postcolonial. It is this that makes Irish nationalism similar to Zionism, a movement that sought to create a more idealized image of the Jewish past that would disprove contemporary anti-Semitic stereotypes.

Jews and the Sporting Life

Ezra Mendelsohn
Jews and the Sporting Life Book PDF

Author : Ezra Mendelsohn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2009-03-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0199724792

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Jews and the Sporting Life by Ezra Mendelsohn Pdf

Volume XXIII of the distinguished annual Studies in Contemporary Jewry explores the role of sports in modern Jewish history. The centrality of sports in modern life--in popular and even in high culture, in economic life, in the media, in international and national politics, and in forging ethnic identities--can hardly be exaggerated, but in the field of Jewish studies this subject has been somewhat neglected, at least until recently. Students of American Jewish history, for example, often emphasize the role of sports in the Americanization of the immigrants, while students of Jewish nationalism pay closer attention to its appeal for the regeneration of the Jewish nation, as well as the creation of a new, healthy, Jewish body. The essays brought together in Jews and the Sporting Life expand the body of knowledge about the place sports occupied, and continue to occupy, in Jewish life. They examine the connection between sports and Jewish nationalism, particularly Zionism, and how organized Jewish sports have been an agent of nation-building. They consider the role of Jews as owners of sports teams, as amateur and professional athletes, and as fans and bettors. Other themes include sports and Jewish literature, and boxing as a sport that enabled Jewish men to prove their masculinity in a world that often stereotyped them as weak and "feminine." This volume concentrates on twentieth century developments in Israel, Europe, and the United States.

Gender, Orientalism and the Jewish Nation

Lynne M. Swarts
Gender Orientalism and the Jewish Nation Book PDF

Author : Lynne M. Swarts
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781501336157

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Gender, Orientalism and the Jewish Nation by Lynne M. Swarts Pdf

Ephraim Moses Lilien (1874-1925) was one of the most important Jewish artists of modern times. As a successful illustrator, photographer, painter and printer, he became the first major Zionist artist. Surprisingly there has been little in-depth scholarly research and analysis of Lilien's work available in English, making this book an important contribution to historical and art-historical scholarship. Concentrating mainly on his illustrations for journals and books, Lynne Swarts acknowledges the importance of Lilien's groundbreaking male iconography in Zionist art, but is the first to examine Lilien's complex and nuanced depiction of women, which comprised a major dimension of his work. Lilien's female images offer a compelling glimpse of an alternate, independent and often sexually liberated modern Jewish woman, a portrayal that often eluded the Zionist imagination. Using an interdisciplinary approach to integrate intellectual and cultural history with issues of gender, Jewish history and visual culture, Swarts also explores the important fin de siècle tensions between European and Oriental expressions of Jewish femininity. The work demonstrates that Lilien was not a minor figure in the European art scene, but a major figure whose work needs re-reading in light of his cosmopolitan and national artistic genius.

The Scholems

Jay Howard Geller
The Scholems Book PDF

Author : Jay Howard Geller
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781501731570

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The Scholems by Jay Howard Geller Pdf

The evocative and riveting stories of four brothers—Gershom the Zionist, Werner the Communist, Reinhold the nationalist, and Erich the liberal—weave together in The Scholems, a biography of an eminent middle-class Jewish Berlin family and a social history of the Jews in Germany in the decades leading up to World War II. Across four generations, Jay Howard Geller illuminates the transformation of traditional Jews into modern German citizens, the challenges they faced, and the ways that they shaped the German-Jewish century, beginning with Prussia's emancipation of the Jews in 1812 and ending with exclusion and disenfranchisement under the Nazis. Focusing on the renowned philosopher and Kabbalah scholar Gershom Scholem and his family, their story beautifully draws out the rise and fall of bourgeois life in the unique subculture that was Jewish Berlin. Geller portrays the family within a much larger context of economic advancement, the adoption of German culture and debates on Jewish identity, struggles for integration into society, and varying political choices during the German Empire, World War I, the Weimar Republic, and the Nazi era. What Geller discovers, and unveils for the reader, is a fascinating portal through which to view the experience of the Jewish middle class in Germany.

Body by Weimar

Erik N. Jensen
Body by Weimar Book PDF

Author : Erik N. Jensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-07
Category : History
ISBN : 019978048X

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Body by Weimar by Erik N. Jensen Pdf

See the author featured in the "New Books in History" podcast: http://newbooksinhistory.com/2011/04/01/erik-jensen-body-by-weimar-athletes-gender-and-german-modernity-oxford-up-2010/ In Body by Weimar, Erik N. Jensen shows how German athletes reshaped gender roles in the turbulent decade after World War I and established the basis for a modern body and modern sensibility that remain with us to this day. The same cutting-edge techniques that engineers were using to increase the efficiency of factories and businesses in the 1920s aided athletes in boosting the productivity of their own flesh and bones. Sportswomen and men embodied modernity-quite literally-in its most streamlined, competitive, time-oriented form, and their own successes on the playing fields seemed to prove the value of economic rationalization to a skeptical public that often felt threatened by the process. Enthroned by the media as culture's trendsetters, champions in sports such as tennis, boxing, and track and field also provided models of sexual empowerment, social mobility, and self-determination. They showed their fans how to be modern, and, in the process, sparked heated debates over the aesthetics of the body, the limits of physical exertion, the obligations of citizens to the state, and the relationship between the sexes. If the images and debates in this book strike readers as familiar, it might well be because the ideal body of today-sleek, efficient, and equally available to men and women-received one of its earliest articulations in the fertile tumult of Germany's roaring twenties. After more than eighty years, we still want the Weimar body.

Scholar and Kabbalist: The Life and Work of Gershom Scholem

Mirjam Zadoff,Noam Zadoff
Scholar and Kabbalist The Life and Work of Gershom Scholem Book PDF

Author : Mirjam Zadoff,Noam Zadoff
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-10-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004387409

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Scholar and Kabbalist: The Life and Work of Gershom Scholem by Mirjam Zadoff,Noam Zadoff Pdf

The articles collected in Scholar and Kabbalist: The Life and Work of Gershom Scholem offer new and fresh insights into the life and work of Gershom Scholem, one of the most prominent German-Jewish intellectuals of the 20th century.

Remembering the Holocaust in a Racial State

Roni Mikel-Arieli
Remembering the Holocaust in a Racial State Book PDF

Author : Roni Mikel-Arieli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110715545

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Remembering the Holocaust in a Racial State by Roni Mikel-Arieli Pdf

The lens of apartheid-era Jewish commemorations of the Holocaust in South Africa reveals the fascinating transformation of a diasporic community. Through the prism of Holocaust memory, this book examines South African Jewry and its ambivalent position as a minority within the privileged white minority. Grounded in research in over a dozen archives, the book provides a rich empirical account of the centrality of Holocaust memorialization to the community’s ongoing struggle against global and local antisemitism. Most of the chapters focus on white perceptions of the Holocaust and reveals the tensions between the white communities in the country regarding the place of collective memories of suffering in the public arena. However, the book also moves beyond an insular focus on the South African Jewish community and in very different modality investigates prominent figures in the anti-apartheid struggle and the role of Holocaust memory in their fascinating journeys towards freedom.

Jews in the Gym

Leonard J. Greenspoon
Jews in the Gym Book PDF

Author : Leonard J. Greenspoon
Publisher : Purdue University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781612492407

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Jews in the Gym by Leonard J. Greenspoon Pdf

For some, the connection between Jews and athletics might seem far-fetched. But in fact, as is highlighted by the fourteen chapters in this collection, Jews have been participating in-and thinking about-sports for more than two thousand years. The articles in this volume scan a wide chronological range: from the Hellenistic period (first century BCE) to the most recent basketball season. The range of athletes covered is equally broad: from participants in Roman-style games to wrestlers, boxers, fencers, baseball players, and basketball stars. The authors of these essays, many of whom actively participate in athletics themselves, raise a number of intriguing questions, such as: What differing attitudes toward sports have Jews exhibited across periods and cultures? Is it possible to be a "good Jew" and a "great athlete"? In what sports have Jews excelled, and why? How have Jews overcome prejudices on the part of the general populace against a Jewish presence on the field or in the ring? In what ways has Jewish participation in sports aided, or failed to aid, the perception of Jews as "good Germans," "good Hungarians," "good Americans," and so forth? This volume, which features a number of illustrations (many of them quite rare), is not only accessible to the general reader, but also contains much information of interest to the scholar in Jewish studies, American studies, and sports history.

Embodying Hebrew Culture

Nina S. Spiegel
Embodying Hebrew Culture Book PDF

Author : Nina S. Spiegel
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814336373

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Embodying Hebrew Culture by Nina S. Spiegel Pdf

From their conquest of Palestine in 1917 during World War I, until the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the British controlled the territory by mandate, representing a distinct cultural period in Middle Eastern history. In Embodying Hebrew Culture: Aesthetics, Athletics, and Dance in the Jewish Community of Mandate Palestine, author Nina S. Spiegel argues that the Jewish community of this era created enduring social, political, religious, and cultural forms through public events, such as festivals, performances, and celebrations. She finds that the physical character of this national public culture represents one of the key innovations of Zionism-embedding the importance of the corporeal into national Jewish life-and remains a significant feature of contemporary Israeli culture. Spiegel analyzes four significant events in this period that have either been unexplored or underexplored: the beauty competitions for Queen Esther in conjunction with the Purim carnivals in Tel Aviv from 1926 to 1929, the first Maccabiah Games or "Jewish Olympics" in Tel Aviv in 1932, the National Dance Competition for theatrical dance in Tel Aviv in 1937, and the Dalia Folk Dance Festivals at Kibbutz Dalia in 1944 and 1947. Drawing on a vast assortment of archives throughout Israel, Spiegel uses an array of untapped primary sources, from written documents to visual and oral materials, including films, photographs, posters, and interviews. Methodologically, Spiegel offers an original approach, integrating the fields of Israel studies, modern Jewish history, cultural history, gender studies, performance studies, dance theory and history, and sports studies. In this detailed, multi-disciplinary volume, Spiegel demonstrates the ways that political and social issues can influence a new society and provides a dynamic framework for interpreting present-day Israeli culture. Students and teachers of Israel studies, performance studies, and Jewish cultural history will appreciate Embodying Hebrew Culture.

Orientalism, Gender, and the Jews

Ulrike Brunotte,Anna-Dorothea Ludewig,Axel Stähler
Orientalism Gender and the Jews Book PDF

Author : Ulrike Brunotte,Anna-Dorothea Ludewig,Axel Stähler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2015-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110395532

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Orientalism, Gender, and the Jews by Ulrike Brunotte,Anna-Dorothea Ludewig,Axel Stähler Pdf

This collection of essays originates in the collaboration of the international Research Network “Gender in Antisemitism, Orientalism and Occidentalism.” The interdisciplinary volume proposes to intervene in current debates about historical constructions of Jewish identity in relation to colonialism and Orientalism.