Embracing Democracy In The Western Balkans

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Embracing Democracy in the Western Balkans

Lenard J. Cohen,John R. Lampe
Embracing Democracy in the Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Lenard J. Cohen,John R. Lampe
Publisher : Johns Hopkins University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2011-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 142140382X

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Embracing Democracy in the Western Balkans by Lenard J. Cohen,John R. Lampe Pdf

2012 Outstanding Academic Title, Choice Magazine Embracing Democracy in the Western Balkans offers a comparative, cross-regional study of the politics and economics of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Kosovo, and Albania from 1999 to the present. It was during this period that the first wave of post-communist regime transition ended and the region became more deeply involved in the challenges of democratic consolidation. Lenard J. Cohen and John R. Lampe explore the legacies of communist rule, the impact of incentives and impediments on reform, and the magnetic pull of European Union accession. The authors ask whether the Western Balkans are embracing democracy by creating functional, resilient institutions—governmental, administrative, journalistic, and economic—and fostering popular trust in the legitimacy of those institutions.

The State of Local Democracy in the Western Balkans

Elena Gadjanova
The State of Local Democracy in the Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Elena Gadjanova
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015069162793

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The State of Local Democracy in the Western Balkans by Elena Gadjanova Pdf

A prime political objective of the EU is to bring long-lasting stability to, and foster democratisation in, the Western Balkans. This study provides a snapshot of the state of democracy at the local level in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Serbia (including Kosovo) and Montenegro. It examines a number of factors such as: degree of fiscal and legal autonomy; provisions for citizens' involvement in decision-making; implementation of minority rights; civil society; media. It also looks at the strength and salience of central state institutions, issues of self-determination and ethnicity, and past international involvement. An analysis of the achievements and challenges to democracy at the local level is done on a country-by-country basis.

The Rise of Authoritarianism in the Western Balkans

Florian Bieber
The Rise of Authoritarianism in the Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Florian Bieber
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Democracy
ISBN : 3030221504

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The Rise of Authoritarianism in the Western Balkans by Florian Bieber Pdf

This book explores the stagnation of democracy in the Western Balkans over the last decade. The author maps regional features of rising authoritarianism that mirror larger global trends and, in doing so, outlines the core mechanisms of authoritarian rule in the Balkans, with a particular focus on Serbia, Montenegro and Macedonia. These mechanisms include the creation of constant crises, the use of external powers to balance outside influences, as well as state capture. The authoritarian patterns exist alongside formal democratic institutions, resulting in competitive authoritarian regimes that use social polarization to retain power. As the countries of the Western Balkans aspire, at least formally, to join the European Union, authoritarianism is often informal. Florian Bieber is Professor for Southeast European History and Politics and Director of the Centre for Southeast European Studies at the University of Graz, Austria. He coordinates the Balkans in Europe Policy Advisory Group (BiEPAG) and has been a visiting professor and fellow at Cornell, NYU, Central European University, and LSE.--

The Western Balkans in the World

Florian Bieber,Nikolaos Tzifakis
The Western Balkans in the World Book PDF

Author : Florian Bieber,Nikolaos Tzifakis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429516498

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The Western Balkans in the World by Florian Bieber,Nikolaos Tzifakis Pdf

This book provides a detailed understanding of how different types of engagements impact upon the reform and EU integration of the Western Balkan region. It examines the influence of Russia, China, Turkey and the UAE in the region and analyses the range of existing links. Contributors offer an academic and multifaceted perspective of the role of external and non-Western actors in the region that goes beyond, on the one hand, the tendency of some Western decision makers to perceive all engagement by third powers as a sinister threat and, on the other, the view of regional governments of all external involvement as a boon coming at a time of Western neglect and reduced foreign investments. By looking at the importance of Russia, Turkey, China and the UAE in the Western Balkans, the book sheds light on one key arena of global competition, offers new insights on the strengths and weaknesses of Euro–Atlantic integration and advances our knowledge of foreign policy and its economic, social and security dimensions for small and medium-sized countries. It will be of interest to academics, postgraduate and research students, and think-tankers with research interest in IR and Southeast European Studies. European decision makers will also gain an insight into the extent of non-Western influence in the region.

Western Intervention in the Balkans

Roger D. Petersen
Western Intervention in the Balkans Book PDF

Author : Roger D. Petersen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139503303

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Western Intervention in the Balkans by Roger D. Petersen Pdf

Conflicts involve powerful experiences. The residue of these experiences is captured by the concept and language of emotion. Indiscriminate killing creates fear; targeted violence produces anger and a desire for vengeance; political status reversals spawn resentment; cultural prejudices sustain ethnic contempt. These emotions can become resources for political entrepreneurs. A broad range of Western interventions are based on a view of human nature as narrowly rational. Correspondingly, intervention policy generally aims to alter material incentives ('sticks and carrots') to influence behavior. In response, poorer and weaker actors who wish to block or change this Western implemented 'game' use emotions as resources. This book examines the strategic use of emotion in the conflicts and interventions occurring in the Western Balkans over a twenty-year period. The book concentrates on the conflicts among Albanian and Slavic populations (Kosovo, Montenegro, Macedonia, South Serbia), along with some comparisons to Bosnia.

The Irregular Pendulum of Democracy

Dimitri A. Sotiropoulos
The Irregular Pendulum of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Dimitri A. Sotiropoulos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031256097

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The Irregular Pendulum of Democracy by Dimitri A. Sotiropoulos Pdf

This book argues that the backsliding or stagnation of democracy should be interpreted in a wider perspective on irregular movements towards and away from contemporary liberal democracy. This a perspective couched by a metaphor, namely the 'pendulum of democracy', which the author has constructed to suggest that democratic regimes may swing between a democratic end (fully developed liberal democracy) and a semi-authoritarian end (competitive authoritarianism). The pendulum does not have a predictable frequency. Democratization may lead to irregular movements back and forth. It is easier to analyze such movements of the pendulum when democracy is not consolidated yet (for instance, in the three post-Yugoslav political regimes mentioned above), as democratic institutions and processes are not yet stable. For this reason, this book analyses the swing of unconsolidated democracy away from the democratic end in the cases of today’s Serbia and Montenegro and the swing back towards liberal democracy in the case of North Macedonia which - until 2017 - had been developing into a competitive authoritarian regime, but then embarked on the road to democratic recovery.

Government at a Glance: Western Balkans

OECD
Government at a Glance Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264701182

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Government at a Glance: Western Balkans by OECD Pdf

Government at a Glance: Western Balkans presents information on public governance in the Western Balkan region – covering Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia, and compares it to OECD and OECD-EU countries.

Turkey Under Erdoğan

Dimitar Bechev
Turkey Under Erdo an Book PDF

Author : Dimitar Bechev
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300265019

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Turkey Under Erdoğan by Dimitar Bechev Pdf

An incisive account of Erdoğan’s Turkey – showing how its troubling transformation may be short-lived Since coming to power in 2002 Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has overseen a radical transformation of Turkey. Once a pillar of the Western alliance, the country has embarked on a militaristic foreign policy, intervening in regional flashpoints from Nagorno-Karabakh to Libya. And its democracy, sustained by the aspiration to join the European Union, has given way to one-man rule. Dimitar Bechev traces the political trajectory of Erdoğan’s populist regime, from the era of reform and prosperity in the 2000s to the effects of the war in neighboring Syria. In a tale of missed opportunities, Bechev explores how Turkey parted ways with the United States and Europe, embraced Putin’s Russia and other revisionist powers, and replaced a frail democratic regime with an authoritarian one. Despite this, he argues that Turkey’s democratic instincts are resilient, its economic ties to Europe are as strong as ever, and Erdoğan will fail to achieve a fully autocratic regime.

Rethinking 'Democratic Backsliding' in Central and Eastern Europe

Licia Cianetti,James Dawson,Seán Hanley
Rethinking Democratic Backsliding in Central and Eastern Europe Book PDF

Author : Licia Cianetti,James Dawson,Seán Hanley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429559815

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Rethinking 'Democratic Backsliding' in Central and Eastern Europe by Licia Cianetti,James Dawson,Seán Hanley Pdf

This book seeks to inject fresh thinking into the debate on democratic deterioration in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), viewing ‘democratic backsliding’ through the prism of a range of cases beyond Hungary and Poland, to redress the imbalance in current scholarship. Over the past decade a consensus has emerged that democracy in CEE is sharply deteriorating, perhaps even ‘backsliding’ into new forms of authoritarianism. Debate has, however, so far focused disproportionately on the two most dramatic and surprising cases: Hungary and Poland. This book reflects on the ‘backsliding’ debate through the experience of CEE countries such as the Czech Republic, Bulgaria, Latvia, and Estonia; as well as neighbouring post-communist regions such as the Western Balkans and former Soviet Union (cases such as Moldova and Ukraine), whose patterns of failing or partial democratisation may be newly instructive for analysing the development of CEE. Contributors present less frequently considered perspectives on ‘democratic backsliding’ in the CEE region, such as the role of oligarchisation and wealth concentration; the potential of ethnographical approaches to democracy evaluation; the trade-offs between democratic quality and democratic stability; and the long-term interplay between social movements, state-building, and democratisation. This book was originally published as a special issue of East European Politics.

The European Union as a Mediator in Post-Conflict Western Balkans

Violeta Ferati Bakia
The European Union as a Mediator in Post Conflict Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Violeta Ferati Bakia
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781666914542

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The European Union as a Mediator in Post-Conflict Western Balkans by Violeta Ferati Bakia Pdf

This book is among the few publications that analyze the determining conditions, outcome effectiveness and impact of EU mediation utilized as an instrument of conflict resolution that aims to solve protracted conflicts in the post-conflict settings of Kosovo and Bosnia and Herzegovina.

US Foreign Policy in the Western Balkans from 1993 to 2009

Vladimir Đorđević
US Foreign Policy in the Western Balkans from 1993 to 2009 Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Đorđević
Publisher : Masarykova univerzita
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 9788021081260

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US Foreign Policy in the Western Balkans from 1993 to 2009 by Vladimir Đorđević Pdf

Kniha analyzuje a srovnává zahraniční politiku dvou po sobě jdoucích amerických vlád v období mezi lety 1993 a 2009, tedy během funkčního období prezidentů Williama J. Clintona a George W. Bushe. Prostřednictvím metody obsahové analýzy a zároveň pomocí analýzy diskurzu vybraných primárních zdrojů se text zaměřuje na jejich zahraniční politické cíle a zájmy v regionu západního Balkánu. Analýza prokazuje, že porozumění regionu a americká úloha zde byla v obou obdobích v podstatě stejná.

Electoral Violence in the Western Balkans

Michal Mochtak
Electoral Violence in the Western Balkans Book PDF

Author : Michal Mochtak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351846516

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Electoral Violence in the Western Balkans by Michal Mochtak Pdf

Since the end of the Cold War there have been a number of cases where the democratization process has been turbulent, or even violent. Addressing electoral violence, its evolution and impact in the Western Balkans, this book explores the conflict logic of election and tries to understand its basic patterns. Two decades of electoral competition in the region are analysed to identify an interesting evolution of electoral violence in terms of forms, actors, motivations and dynamics. By identifying the potential drivers of electoral violence and explaining the escalation and stimulus of violence-related events, the author combines a theoretical approach with original data to emphasise the variability of the phenomenon and its evolution in the region. The book will appeal to students and scholars of post-communist Europe and democratisation processes and the Western Balkans in particular. It should also be of interest to political advisors and those involved in developing or implementing democratisation programmes.

Stateness and Democratic Consolidation

Filip Milačić
Stateness and Democratic Consolidation Book PDF

Author : Filip Milačić
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031048227

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Stateness and Democratic Consolidation by Filip Milačić Pdf

This book argues that the unresolved stateness in the republics of the former Yugoslavia played a key role in determining the course and dynamics of their turbulent democratic transition. To support this claim, the authors develop a series of causal mechanisms. Subsequently, they analyze to what extent these causal mechanisms could be applied to other cases, like the one of Ukraine’s democratization. The book presents a theoretical framework, as well as conclusions and arguments that are instrumental for the better understanding of the democratization process in general, which could be useful for other countries to avoid the mistakes that were made in the cases of former Yugoslav republics. It, therefore, is a must-read for researchers and scholars of political science, as well as practitioners and policy-makers, interested in a better understanding of democratization, transformation processes, nation-building, and stateness.

Security Beyond the State

Claudia Morsut,Daniela Irrera
Security Beyond the State Book PDF

Author : Claudia Morsut,Daniela Irrera
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783847410874

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Security Beyond the State by Claudia Morsut,Daniela Irrera Pdf

Which is the role of the European Union in dealing with crises that go beyond the nation states borders – terrorism, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, regional conflicts, state failure, organised crime, natural and man-made disasters? The authors assess the main challenge for the EU: the need to operate in a multidimensional setting where with a wide range of actors, such as member states, national and international NGOs, international organisations (NATO and the UN in primis), as well as a wide range of activities, rules and norms are generated for these diversified crises.

The Legacy of Yugoslavia

Othon Anastasakis,Adam Bennett,David Madden,Adis Merdzanovic
The Legacy of Yugoslavia Book PDF

Author : Othon Anastasakis,Adam Bennett,David Madden,Adis Merdzanovic
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788317979

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The Legacy of Yugoslavia by Othon Anastasakis,Adam Bennett,David Madden,Adis Merdzanovic Pdf

What are the consequences of Yugoslavia's existence – and breakup – for the present? This book reflects on this very question, identifying and analysing the political legacies left behind by Yugoslavia through the prism of continuities and ruptures between the past and present of the area. After the collapse of Yugoslavia, it's former states adopted a nation-building process which opted to eradicate the past as such an approach seemed more convenient for the new national projects. The new states adopted new institutions, new market-oriented economic paradigms and new national symbols. Yugoslavia existed for 70 years and to consider the current political situation in post-Yugoslav states such as Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Kosovo without taking into account the legacy and remnants of Yugoslavia is to discount a vital part of their political history. This volume takes a multi-disciplinary and multi-faceted approach to examining the legacy of Yugoslavia, covering politics, society, international relations and economics. Focusing on distinctive features of Yugoslavia including worker self-management, the combination of liberalism and communism and the Cold War policy of Non-Alignment, The Legacy of Yugoslavia places Yugoslavia in historical perspective and connects the region's past with its contemporary political situation.