Emerging And Re Emerging Infectious Diseases

Author : Jagadeesh Bayry
Publisher : Springer
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319474267

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Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases of Livestock by Jagadeesh Bayry Pdf

This book provides comprehensive knowledge on diseases in livestock that are caused by viruses, parasites and bacteria. Emerging and re-emerging pathogens are presented in detail for various animal groups and in-depth insights into pathogenesis and epidemiology will be provided for each of them. In addition, state-of-the-art treatment possibilities, control measures as well as vaccination strategies are discussed. The recent years have witnessed a sharp increase in the number of emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases of livestock and many of these, including Influenza, Corona and Hanta are of public health importance. The reasons for this development are manifold:changes in the climate, life cycle of vectors and increased global travel. Also, due to extensive deforestation, livestock are increasingly coming in direct contact with wild animals that are reservoirs of many emerging pathogens. Recent progress in diagnosis and management of emerging infectious diseases are also topic of this book.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Emerging Infections
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2001-03-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309171106

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Emerging Infectious Diseases from the Global to the Local Perspective by Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Emerging Infections Pdf

In October 1999, the Forum on Emerging Infections of the Institute of Medicine convened a two-day workshop titled "International Aspects of Emerging Infections." Key representatives from the international community explored the forces that drive emerging infectious diseases to prominence. Representatives from the Americas, Africa, Asia and the Pacific, and Europe made formal presentations and engaged in panel discussions. Emerging Infectious Diseases from the Global to the Local Perspective includes summaries of the formal presentations and suggests an agenda for future action. The topics addressed cover a wide range of issues, including trends in the incidence of infectious diseases around the world, descriptions of the wide variety of factors that contribute to the emergence and reemergence of these diseases, efforts to coordinate surveillance activities and responses within and across borders, and the resource, research, and international needs that remain to be addressed.

Author : Parija Subhash Chandra,Dutta Jamini Kanta
Publisher : JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-15
Category : Communicable diseases
ISBN : 9789350905951

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Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases by Parija Subhash Chandra,Dutta Jamini Kanta Pdf

The aim of this book is to highlight selected problems with new and old diseases, e.g. transplantation rabies and rabies transmitted by bats, coinfection of tuberculosis and HIV, etc. The book also emphasizes on recent advances in diagnosis and treatment of various infectious diseases. It has a general section on status of communicable diseases and newer vaccines, bioterrorism, transfusion-related infections, hospital-acquired infections and travel-related infections. Elucidation of diseases like Ebola hemorrhagic fever, Chikungunya, avian influenza, etc. which have caught global attention. Focuses on the newer problems with common infectious diseases like transplant rabies, bat-transmitted rabies, O139 serotype cholera, dengue shock syndrome, etc. The description of forgotten disorders like yaws, plague and trench fever which are re-emerging. Authors of various chapters are experienced workers in their field and thus there are plenty of references in this book. The book is expected to be of immense help to physicians, microbiologists, and pediatricians both budding and established."

Author : Tarun Kumar Dutta,Subhash Chandra Parija,Jamini Kanta Dutta
Publisher : JP Medical Ltd
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789350259603

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Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases by Tarun Kumar Dutta,Subhash Chandra Parija,Jamini Kanta Dutta Pdf

Author : Alexander Krämer,Mirjam Kretzschmar,Klaus Krickeberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780387938356

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Modern Infectious Disease Epidemiology by Alexander Krämer,Mirjam Kretzschmar,Klaus Krickeberg Pdf

Hardly a day goes by without news headlines concerning infectious disease threats. Currently the spectre of a pandemic of influenza A|H1N1 is raising its head, and heated debates are taking place about the pro’s and con’s of vaccinating young girls against human papilloma virus. For an evidence-based and responsible communication of infectious disease topics to avoid misunderstandings and overreaction of the public, we need solid scientific knowledge and an understanding of all aspects of infectious diseases and their control. The aim of our book is to present the reader with the general picture and the main ideas of the subject. The book introduces the reader to methodological aspects of epidemiology that are specific for infectious diseases and provides insight into the epidemiology of some classes of infectious diseases characterized by their main modes of transmission. This choice of topics bridges the gap between scientific research on the clinical, biological, mathematical, social and economic aspects of infectious diseases and their applications in public health. The book will help the reader to understand the impact of infectious diseases on modern society and the instruments that policy makers have at their disposal to deal with these challenges. It is written for students of the health sciences, both of curative medicine and public health, and for experts that are active in these and related domains, and it may be of interest for the educated layman since the technical level is kept relatively low.

Author : Felissa R. Lashley,Jerry D. Durham
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Communicable diseases
ISBN : 0826114741

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Emerging Infectious Diseases by Felissa R. Lashley,Jerry D. Durham Pdf

Overuse of antibiotics, ease of global travel and now terrorism are some of the reasons for the alarming increase in new, antibiotic resistant or "conquered" infectious diseases.

Author : National Science and Technology Council (U.S.). Working Group on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Communicable diseases
ISBN : PURD:32754065646899

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Infectious Disease--a Global Health Threat by National Science and Technology Council (U.S.). Working Group on Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases Pdf

Author : Giovanni Rezza,Giuseppe Ippolito
Publisher : Springer
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319524856

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Emerging and Re-emerging Viral Infections by Giovanni Rezza,Giuseppe Ippolito Pdf

The chapters in this topical volume of Advances in Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Public Health present exciting, insightful observations on emerging viral infections like influenza, Middle East respiratory syndrome, or mosquito-transmitted diseases, as well as the potential of social media in preventing and fighting infectious diseases. This rapidly developing field of study, which involves interdisciplinary and challenging research conducted in both industrialized and limited-resource countries, can yield vital information for the life and social sciences, for public health, and for healthcare in general. The aim of this volume is to contribute to the development of knowledge on emerging infections in the endless struggle between viruses and man. The chapters selected are not intended as a systematic collection of all emerging infections, but instead highlight recent discoveries and provide insights on today’s hot topics. The book offers a valuable resource for all scientists working in the field of emerging viral infections and possible vaccines, as well as for laboratory and medical staff whose work involves preventing, controlling and combatting infectious diseases.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309314008

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Emerging Viral Diseases by Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats Pdf

In the past half century, deadly disease outbreaks caused by novel viruses of animal origin - Nipah virus in Malaysia, Hendra virus in Australia, Hantavirus in the United States, Ebola virus in Africa, along with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), several influenza subtypes, and the SARS (sudden acute respiratory syndrome) and MERS (Middle East respiratory syndrome) coronaviruses - have underscored the urgency of understanding factors influencing viral disease emergence and spread. Emerging Viral Diseases is the summary of a public workshop hosted in March 2014 to examine factors driving the appearance, establishment, and spread of emerging, re-emerging and novel viral diseases; the global health and economic impacts of recently emerging and novel viral diseases in humans; and the scientific and policy approaches to improving domestic and international capacity to detect and respond to global outbreaks of infectious disease. This report is a record of the presentations and discussion of the event.

Author : Onder Ergonul,Fusun Can,Murat Akova,Lawrence Madoff
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780124201095

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Emerging Infectious Diseases by Onder Ergonul,Fusun Can,Murat Akova,Lawrence Madoff Pdf

More than 30 newly emerged microorganisms and related diseases have been discovered in the past 20 years. Since these infections are so new, even infectious diseases experts and clinical microbiologists need more information. This book covers recently emerged infectious diseases based on real cases and provides comprehensive information including different aspects of the infections. Written in a ‘teaching’ style, this book is of interest to every medical specialist and student. Includes more than 35 emerging infection cases based on the following criteria: newly emerged or re-emerged recently acquired significance in clinical practice recently radically changed in case management Offers a balanced synthesis of basic and clinical sciences for each individual case, presenting clinical courses of the cases in parallel with the pathogenesis and detailed microbiological information for each infection Describes the prevalence and incidence of the global issues and current therapeutic approaches Presents the measures for infection control

Author : Institute of Medicine,Forum on Emerging Infections
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1997-10-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309174411

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Orphans and Incentives by Institute of Medicine,Forum on Emerging Infections Pdf

Infectious diseases remain a leading cause of prolonged illness, premature mortality, and soaring health costs. In the United States in 1995, infectious diseases were the third leading cause of death, right behind heart disease and cancer. Mortality is mounting over time, owing to HIV/AIDS, pneumonia, and septicemia, with drug resistance playing an ever-increasing role in each of these disease categories. This book, a report from a Forum on Emerging Infections workshop, focuses on product areas where returns from the market might be perceived as being too small or too complicated by other factors to compete in industrial portfolios with other demands for investment. Vaccines are quintessential examples of such products. The lessons learned fall into four areas, including what makes intersectoral collaboration a reality, the notion of a product life cycle, the implications of divergent sectoral mandates and concepts of risk, and the roles of advocacy and public education. The summary contains an examination of the Children's Vaccine Initiative and other models, an industry perspective on the emerging infections agenda, and legal and regulatory issues.

Author : Gerardo Chowell,James M. Hyman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319404134

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Mathematical and Statistical Modeling for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases by Gerardo Chowell,James M. Hyman Pdf

The contributions by epidemic modeling experts describe how mathematical models and statistical forecasting are created to capture the most important aspects of an emerging epidemic.Readers will discover a broad range of approaches to address questions, such as Can we control Ebola via ring vaccination strategies? How quickly should we detect Ebola cases to ensure epidemic control? What is the likelihood that an Ebola epidemic in West Africa leads to secondary outbreaks in other parts of the world? When does it matter to incorporate the role of disease-induced mortality on epidemic models? What is the role of behavior changes on Ebola dynamics? How can we better understand the control of cholera or Ebola using optimal control theory? How should a population be structured in order to mimic the transmission dynamics of diseases such as chlamydia, Ebola, or cholera? How can we objectively determine the end of an epidemic? How can we use metapopulation models to understand the role of movement restrictions and migration patterns on the spread of infectious diseases? How can we capture the impact of household transmission using compartmental epidemic models? How could behavior-dependent vaccination affect the dynamical outcomes of epidemic models? The derivation and analysis of the mathematical models addressing these questions provides a wide-ranging overview of the new approaches being created to better forecast and mitigate emerging epidemics. This book will be of interest to researchers in the field of mathematical epidemiology, as well as public health workers.

Author : Jennifer Brower,Peter Chalk
Publisher : Rand Corporation
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2003-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780833034151

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The Global Threat of New and Reemerging Infectious Diseases by Jennifer Brower,Peter Chalk Pdf

This study offers a more comprehensive analysis of the security implications of the spread of infectious diseases than has been done to date. The study examines the impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in South Africa, highlighting this particular crisis as a graphic example of the devastating effects that infectious disease can have on virtually every aspect of a state's functioning viability. It also makes a detailed analysis of the United States, delineating the threat posed by specific diseases; assessing the effectiveness of the existing public health infrastructure; and offering specific actions that can be taken to improve the country's ability to meet this emerging challenge. ISBN: 0-8330-3293-3 Price: $20.00 Est. page count: last roman--xvii

Author : Alimuddin I. Zumla,David S.C. Hui
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323708463

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Emerging and Re-Emerging Infectious Diseases , An Issue of Infectious Disease Clinics of North America by Alimuddin I. Zumla,David S.C. Hui Pdf

In consultation with Consulting Editor, Dr. Helen Boucher, Drs. Zumla and Hui have assembled an excellent clinical overview of the current priorities in treating emerging and re-emerging infections. A number of landmark events have occurred in the area of epidemic infections. The frequency and diversity of serious and drug/antibiotic-resistant infections are increasing. New and re-emerging infectious disease outbreaks continue to cause much human suffering and loss of life worldwide. Current priority infectious diseases concerns that threaten global health security are covered in this issue: Cholera; Typhoid and antibiotic-resistant strains; multi—drug-resistant Tuberculosis; Invasive Meningococcal disease; Invasive Pneumococcal disease; antibiotic-resistant bacterial, viral, and protozoal infections; diphtheria; pandemic influenza; MERS; SARS; Measles; viral haemorrhagic fevers; wild-type Polio virus; Zika; antibiotic-resistant sexually transmitted diseases; drug-resistant Malaria; ARV-resistant HIV; and fungal infections. This issue’s clinical review articles, written by authoritative and renowned experts in the area would, have broad appeal, from general internists to respiratory specialists. It should also prove interesting to infectious diseases specialists, health practitioners in the tropics, pulmonologists, internal medicine fellows, family physicians, and health-care policy makers in the west and developing countries. Medical students, postgraduates, and research fellows (both undergraduates and postgraduates) will also find this issue useful and to be a updated reference in the field of respiratory medicine, tropical medicine, and infectious diseases.

Author : Lisa A. Beltz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470398036

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Emerging Infectious Diseases by Lisa A. Beltz Pdf

Emerging Infectious Diseases Emerging Infectious Diseases offers an introduction to emerging and reemerging infectious disease, focusing on significant illnesses found in various regions of the world. Many of these diseases strike tropical regions or developing countries with particular virulence, others are found in temperate or developed areas, and still other microbes and infections are more indiscriminate. This volume includes information on the underlying mechanisms of microbial emergence, the technology used to detect them, and the strategies available to contain them. The author describes the diseases and their causative agents that are major factors in the health of populations the world over. The book contains up-to-date selections from infectious disease journals as well as information from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the World Health Organization, MedLine Plus, and the American Society for Microbiology. Perfect for students or those new to the field, the book contains Summary Overviews (thumbnail sketches of the basic information about the microbe and the associated disease under examination), Review Questions (testing students' knowledge of the material), and Topics for Further Discussion (encouraging a wider conversation on the implications of the disease and challenging students to think creatively to develop new solutions). This important volume provides broad coverage of a variety of emerging infectious diseases, of which most are directly important to health practitioners in the United States.