Employability And Mobility Of Bachelor Graduates In Europe

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Employability and Mobility of Bachelor Graduates in Europe

Author : Harald Schomburg,Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-10-23
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789460915703

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Employability and Mobility of Bachelor Graduates in Europe by Harald Schomburg,Ulrich Teichler Pdf

A decade after the Bologna Declaration has called for the establishment of a cycle system of study programmes and degrees all over Europe the changes actually having occurred in this reform process can be measured and assessed. To what extent did the bachelor students gained international experiences during or after their study program? What is the proportion of bachelor degree holders who are employed about one year after graduation? What are the labor market experiences of those bachelor graduates who started to work? Was it difficult to gain relevant employment? What are the employment conditions for bachelor graduates in terms of income, position, working time, unlimited term contracts compared to traditional graduates? To what extent are bachelor graduates working in areas with close relation to their field of study (horizontal match)? Is their level of education needed for their work tasks (vertical match)? These are the key questions which will be answered in this volume based on surveys of graduates from institutions of higher education recently undertaken in ten European countries (Austria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Netherlands, Poland, and United Kingdom). The bachelor-master-structure actually implemented varies substantially between the countries and also the consequences of these reforms differ strikingly. In some countries, more students spend a period of study abroad than the goal set for the year 2020 in the Bologna Process; in other countries, not yet a quarter of the expected rate is achieved. Also the frequency of bachelor graduates differs by country who opt for further study, transfer to employment or are both employed and students. The comparative study also provides a wealth of information about the employment and work situation of bachelor graduates as compared to other graduates from institutions of higher education. The book provides relevant information for students and teaching staff at institutions of higher education, employers and politicians and administrative staff dealing with higher education issues.

Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe

Author : Harald Schomburg,Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781402051548

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Higher Education and Graduate Employment in Europe by Harald Schomburg,Ulrich Teichler Pdf

This book explores a noteworthy variety among economically advanced countries in the competences fostered by higher education, and the emphasis placed either on laying a broad basis of knowledge or direct preparation for professional tasks. In some countries, universities are closely involved in ensuring a rapid transition from student to employee; in others, students typically face a long period after graduation for the search of a suitable career.

Mobility, Education and Employability in the European Union

Author : David Cairns,Ewa Krzaklewska,Valentina Cuzzocrea,Airi-Alina Allaste
Publisher : Springer
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319769264

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Mobility, Education and Employability in the European Union by David Cairns,Ewa Krzaklewska,Valentina Cuzzocrea,Airi-Alina Allaste Pdf

This book takes an in-depth look at the European Commission’s Erasmus programme. In its current Erasmus+ format, the programme supports international exchange visits among students, trainees, volunteers and academic members of staff with a view to enhancing employability and encouraging intercultural understanding. Against the backdrop of the 30th anniversary of Erasmus, the authors explore the successes of the programme, most prominently the undergraduate exchange programme, as well as areas of on-going development, including the incorporation of short duration mobility projects focused on specific social issues into the initiative. Through integrating perspectives from authors in a number of European countries, all of whom have knowledge regarding various aspects of Erasmus, the book provides insight into the challenges facing the programme as it moves into its fourth decade. Mobility, Education and Employability in the European Union: Inside Erasmus will be of interest to students and scholars from a range of disciplines, including geography, sociology and European politics.

Effects of mobility on the skills and employability of students and the internationalisation of higher education institutions

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9279383809

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Effects of mobility on the skills and employability of students and the internationalisation of higher education institutions by Anonim Pdf

Young people who study or train abroad not only gain knowledge in specific disciplines, but also strengthen key transversal skills which are highly valued by employers. A new study on the impact of the European Union's Erasmus student exchange programme shows that graduates with international experience fare much better on the job market. They are half as likely to experience long-term unemployment compared with those who have not studied or trained abroad and, five years after graduation, their unemployment rate is 23% lower. The study, compiled by independent experts, is the largest of its kind and received feedback from nearly 80 000 respondents including students and businesses.

European Higher Education at the Crossroads

Author : Adrian Curaj,Peter Scott,Lazăr Vlasceanu,Lesley Wilson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1078 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789400739376

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European Higher Education at the Crossroads by Adrian Curaj,Peter Scott,Lazăr Vlasceanu,Lesley Wilson Pdf

Romania hosts the 2012 Bologna / European Higher Education Area Ministerial Conference and the Third Bologna Policy Forum. In preparation for these meetings, The Executive Agency for Higher Education, Research, Development and Innovation Funding (UEFISCDI) organised the Future of Higher Education - Bologna Process Researchers’ Conference (FOHE-BPRC) in Bucharest on 17-19 October 2011, with the support of the European University Association (EUA) and the Romanian National Committee for UNESCO. The conference brought the voices of researchers into international-level policy making in higher education. The results of the conference are presented in this book. Until now, empirical evidence supporting policies and reforms in higher education has often been a matter of local or regional focus. The development of a pan-European process in higher education policy drives a need to explore wider research topics on which to base policies. This book offers an unprecedented opportunity for higher education researchers to interact and contribute to the political process shaping the European Higher Education Area (EHEA), and to national policy agendas in more than 100 participant countries for the 2012 ministerial events. The book collects more than 50 articles focusing on vital issues in European higher education. These are arranged in sections addressing the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) Principles; Teaching and Learning; Quality Assurance; Mobility; Higher Education Governance in the EHEA; Funding of Higher Education; Diversification of Higher Education Missions; Higher Education Futures and Foresight.

The Globalisation Challenge for European Higher Education

Author : Zgaga Pavel,Teichler Ulrich,Brennan John
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-26
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783631639085

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The Globalisation Challenge for European Higher Education by Zgaga Pavel,Teichler Ulrich,Brennan John Pdf

The last decade has marked the European higher education with a particular dynamics. Today, after a decade of a «concerted» policy, national systems look much more convergent but new questions and dilemmas are emerging: about its nature and quality, about real impact of recent reforms in different countries as well as about its future. The book examines the impact of Europe-wide and global developments on national higher education systems. The authors try in particular to upfront issues of convergence and diversity, of equity and of the relationship of centres and peripheries in higher education. The book is an outcome of research collaboration between six institutes which developed a EuroHESC research proposal on the consequences of expanded and differentiated higher education systems.

University Adaptation in Difficult Economic Times

Author : Paola Mattei
Publisher : International Policy Exchange
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780199989393

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University Adaptation in Difficult Economic Times by Paola Mattei Pdf

Financial sustainability is one of the key challenges confronting Europe's universities today. Despite the fact that universities are at the centre of knowledge creation and development, which itself is seen as one of the main engines of economic growth, public funding of higher education in most countries is not increasing or at least not increasing enough in real terms. "Democratisation of higher education" has led to the fact that the higher education budgets per student are relatively low in most European countries compared to Europe's competitors. Despite declarations of intent to increase spending on higher education and research, it is not very likely that public expenditure will grow significantly on average in Europe and therefore be able to keep up with rapidly inflating costs in the years to come. One of the reasons for this is that higher education and research have to compete with other priorities in public budgets (e.g., security, health, etc.). Furthermore, the recent economic downturn has contributed to the decision in many European countries to decrease the levels of investment in higher education and research. Such trends are particularly worrisome for universities across Europe, whose continuing dependence on public funding puts their future sustainability under pressure. New funding schemes and incentives have been discussed and introduced in many European higher education systems, including competitive funding schemes for research under the name of "excellence" policies. Despite the different national institutional configurations in Europe, higher education systems face similar demands of promoting sustainable funding models, maintaining high academic standards, and equality. Thus, financial sustainability is not an end in itself; it aims to ensure that the public university's goals are reached by guaranteeing that the institution produces sufficient income to enable it to invest in high quality education and produce equitable outcomes. For these reasons, this book analyses funding reforms from a multidimensional approach.

Knowledge Production in European Universities

Author : Kwiek Marek
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783631624036

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Knowledge Production in European Universities by Kwiek Marek Pdf

The book studies transformations of European universities in the context of globalization and Europeanization, the questioning of the foundations of the «Golden Age» of the Keynesian welfare state, public sector reforms, demographic changes, the massification and diversification of higher education, and the emergence of knowledge economies. Such phenomena as academic entrepreneurialism and diversified channels of knowledge exchange in European universities are linked to transformations of the state and changes in public sector services. The first, contextual part of the book studies the changing state/university relationships, and the second, empirically-informed part draws from several recent large-scale comparative European research projects.

The Bologna Process in Central and Eastern Europe

Author : Tamás Kozma,Magdolna Rébay,Andrea Óhidy,Éva Szolár
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783658023331

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The Bologna Process in Central and Eastern Europe by Tamás Kozma,Magdolna Rébay,Andrea Óhidy,Éva Szolár Pdf

The Bologna Process opened a new chapter in the history of the European higher education. The idea of a common European Higher Education Area was developed in Western Europe and accelerated increasingly there in the second half of the 20th century, as a phenomenon of globalization. For the post-communist states in Eastern Europe the complete change of the political system made it possible to join the European Union and the Bologna Process. These changes had an impact not only on the educational policies but also on the educational system and the educational culture as well. This book shows the changes in the higher education of ten countries in Central and Eastern Europe. The country studies are supplemented with an international and a historical comparative analysis, to point out the special features of the implementation of the Bologna aims in the region.

Globalizing Higher Education and Strengthening the European Spirit

Author : Christiane Dienel
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-30
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000926767

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Globalizing Higher Education and Strengthening the European Spirit by Christiane Dienel Pdf

The so-called Bologna process is one of the most disputed and influential long-term policy changes the European Union has ever succeeded to start. It has harmonized European higher education systems and, at the same time, deeply changed concepts about what the core of Europeanness is. This book discusses various aspects of this transformative and influential “soft policy” process. The Bologna process, initiated over 20 years ago, confronts us with fundamental questions about the European integration process that is facing the greatest challenge in its history to date. The goal was to increase the comparability and competitiveness of European higher education structures, their quality and outcomes. But how successful was this endeavour? This book discusses different aspects of this reform, national interests, globalization trends, competition and cooperation within higher education and the influences of harmonization on the Europeanness of the young generation. Globalizing Higher Education and Strengthening the European Spirit will be a key resource for academics, researchers, and advanced students of Education, Education Policy, Social Sciences, and European Studies. The chapters included in this book were originally published in Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research.

The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture

Author : Lene Arnett Jensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1200 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-13
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199948567

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The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture by Lene Arnett Jensen Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Human Development and Culture provides a comprehensive synopsis of theory and research on human development, with every chapter drawing together findings from cultures around the world. This includes a focus on cultural diversity within nations, cultural change, and globalization. Expertly edited by Lene Arnett Jensen, the Handbook covers the entire lifespan from the prenatal period to old age. It delves deeply into topics such as the development of emotion, language, cognition, morality, creativity, and religion, as well as developmental contexts such as family, friends, civic institutions, school, media, and work. Written by an international group of eminent and cutting-edge experts, chapters showcase the burgeoning interdisciplinary approach to scholarship that bridges universal and cultural perspectives on human development. This "cultural-developmental approach" is a multifaceted, flexible, and dynamic way to conceptualize theory and research that is in step with the cultural and global realities of human development in the 21st century.

Employment alongside Bachelor’s Studies in Germany

Author : Mila Staneva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-22
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783658312985

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Employment alongside Bachelor’s Studies in Germany by Mila Staneva Pdf

This study seeks to examine the implications of student employment for the studies, the entry into the labour market, and social inequalities in higher education. The main argument is that both the quantity and quality of work alongside studies can affect relevant academic and labour market outcomes. On the one hand, high amounts of work may prolong the studies and decrease academic achievement. Side-jobs during studies may also distract away students from continuing on in education. On the other hand, jobs of better quality—such that provide experience and skills that are important for the future career—may enhance the transition from education to work. Most important, student employment may generate inequalities in the higher education system if the advantages and disadvantages of working are unequally shared among social groups. The study investigates these issues by using rich longitudinal data on the education and employment history of Bachelor’s students in Germany, by looking at various facets of students’ jobs, and by applying methods that aim at proving causality.

European Policy Implementation and Higher Education

Author : Cristina Sin,Amélia Veiga,Alberto Amaral
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781137504623

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European Policy Implementation and Higher Education by Cristina Sin,Amélia Veiga,Alberto Amaral Pdf

This book presents a critical analysis of the implementation of the Bologna Process, its achievements and consequences, as well as its failures and lack of convergence problems. Over the last decade the implementation of the Bologna Process, an ambitious reform of European higher education systems, has attracted attention from politicians, academics, students and scholars in higher education policy. Taking Portugal as a case study, the book includes an analysis of the perceptions and the practices, formed at the institutional level in respect of the key objectives laid down at the European level, namely employability, mobility and attractiveness.

Management and Information Technology: New Challenges

Author : prof. Joanna Paliszkiewicz
Publisher : Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788375839500

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Management and Information Technology: New Challenges by prof. Joanna Paliszkiewicz Pdf

This fifteen-chapter monograph edited by Joanna Paliszkiewicz is an interesting read that focuses on light to moderate topics in the areas of management and information technology. The topics are from cryptocurrencies and their online exchanges in Poland to using the concept of blockchain in agribusiness, using virtual reality, creating knowledge and innovation in family businesses, the importance of social media in education, risk analysis, security and forensic science, and effective communication in enterprises. The monograph continues with topics of CRM/ERP implementation in SMEs in Poland, big data/agri-food industry and innovative solution for knowledge management, the impact of digital technologies on competences, digitization in agriculture, and the impact of merchandising on consumer behaviour. Although there is little connection in terms of reading structure form one chapter to the next, each chapter uniquely stands alone to offer insights into the topic it examines in a very simple and understandable manner.

Social interaction, identity and language learning during residence abroad

Author : Rosamond Mitchell,Nicole Tracy-Ventura,Kevin McManus
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Foreign study
ISBN : 9781329430440

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Social interaction, identity and language learning during residence abroad by Rosamond Mitchell,Nicole Tracy-Ventura,Kevin McManus Pdf