Enabling Legal Frameworks For Sustainable Land Use Investments In Tanzania Legal Assessment Report

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Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land-use investments in Tanzania: Legal assessment report

Robert Kibugi,D. Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood,Renée Gift
Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land use investments in Tanzania Legal assessment report Book PDF

Author : Robert Kibugi,D. Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood,Renée Gift
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land-use investments in Tanzania: Legal assessment report by Robert Kibugi,D. Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood,Renée Gift Pdf

The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) and the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) assessed the legal frameworks that govern land-use activities and investments in Tanzania. The policy, institutional and legal frameworks are well developed although implementation and enforcement remains weak due to ambiguities in the law and a general lack of supportive incentives. This Legal Assessment report for Tanzania examines four key challenges to the attainment of sustainable land-use investments. These comprise: Enforcement of environmental and social safeguards Tanzania has made progress in implementing the Environmental Management Act by ensuring greater compliance with the Environmental Impact Assessment regulations although exceptions exist in the construction sector, and mining legislation that often enables the government to circumvent important land tenure safeguards. Incentives for sustainable investments in the legal framework A lack of incentives exists despite the creation of the Tanzania Investment Centre, the adoption of an Investment Guide in 2013, and the incorporation of sustainability considerations into laws and policies governing investments in the agriculture, energy, and forestry and mining sectors. Land tenure security Tanzania’s land law framework now includes formal recognition of customary title and the reservation of land under the category of village land exclusively for Tanzanians although improvements are still needed in terms of processes of consultation and compensation. Public awareness and lack of access to information Awareness of natural resources and investment policies, legislation and regulations is generally low amongst rural communities as well as Ward executive officers, village leaders and village land committee members. Rural radio represents their most important source of information

Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land use investments in Zambia: Legal assessment report

Pamela T Sambo,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Robert Kibugi,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger
Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land use investments in Zambia Legal assessment report Book PDF

Author : Pamela T Sambo,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Robert Kibugi,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-08
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023870189

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Enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land use investments in Zambia: Legal assessment report by Pamela T Sambo,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Robert Kibugi,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger Pdf

The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) and the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) assessed the legal frameworks that govern land-use activities and investments in Zambia. The economy of Zambia relies significantly on land and natural resource capital. The Government of Zambia has identified land-use investments as essential to the development of key economic sectors – energy, forestry, mining and agriculture. Land-use investments are increasing in Zambia, led by both foreign and domestic private investors. The Constitution explicitly recognizes the importance of balancing the need to attract investments to develop the country with the need to ensure their environmental and social sustainability.

Building enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land-use investments in Zambia, Tanzania and Mozambique: A synthesis

M Cecilia G Dalupan,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonnier-Segger,Robert Kibugi
Building enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land use investments in Zambia Tanzania and Mozambique A synthesis Book PDF

Author : M Cecilia G Dalupan,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonnier-Segger,Robert Kibugi
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9786023870158

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Building enabling legal frameworks for sustainable land-use investments in Zambia, Tanzania and Mozambique: A synthesis by M Cecilia G Dalupan,Caroline Haywood,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonnier-Segger,Robert Kibugi Pdf

The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) and the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) assessed the legal frameworks for major natural resource sectors in Zambia, Tanzania and Mozambique to analyze whether, and to what extent they enable sustainable investments. National development plans in each country, and their crosscutting laws on land and the environment incorporate principles of sustainable development. However, sector-specific laws governing forestry, agriculture, mining and energy reflect these principles to varying degrees. Relying significantly on natural resources, these countries have witnessed consistent GDP growth in recent years. Despite their resource wealth and increased investments, poverty and resource degradation persist. Rural populations remain disproportionately affected, with limited access to basic services and increased vulnerability to the impacts of deforestation and climate change. This Synthesis report outlines four key insights on issues identified by the legal assessments that can either hinder or enable sustainable land use investments. These consist of: Reframing investment incentives and focusing on smallholder interests;Protecting customary land rights and ensuring consultation and consent:Establishing clear and effective regulations, strengthening enforcement capacity and supporting decentralization andRaising awareness, guaranteeing participation and promoting freedom of information. The report demonstrates that landscapes governance embodying the rule of law and adherence to social and environmental safeguards can create enabling conditions for sustainable investments. Equity, responsive legal and policy reforms, improved enforcement capacity, strengthened participatory mechanisms and other rule of law considerations are critical to planning and managing investments so that they contribute to sustainable development.

Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land-use investment in Mozambique: Current strengths and opportunities for improvement

Eduardo Chiziane,Renée Gift,Robert Kibugi,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood
Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land use investment in Mozambique Current strengths and opportunities for improvement Book PDF

Author : Eduardo Chiziane,Renée Gift,Robert Kibugi,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 61 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Legal frameworks enabling sustainable land-use investment in Mozambique: Current strengths and opportunities for improvement by Eduardo Chiziane,Renée Gift,Robert Kibugi,D Andrew Wardell,Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger,Caroline Haywood Pdf

The International Development Law Organization (IDLO) and the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) assessed the legal frameworks that govern land-use activities and investments in Mozambique. Mozambique’s legal framework for environmental management is well developed, and recent legal reforms have strengthened key public interest safeguards. Similarly, the country has established a comprehensive framework for investment through the Investment Law and Investment Promotion Centre (CPI), and enshrined in the Land Law the right to the use and benefit of land (DUAT). The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) process places public consultation at the heart of effective environmental management. It extends participation to a broad spectrum of stakeholders at an early stage, allowing, in theory, substantial influence over the design and implementation of the EIA process. The National Council for Sustainable Development (CONDES) and the Ministry for Environmental Coordination (MICOA) have not managed, however, to influence high level government policy decisions and push convincingly for a sustainable development agenda.

Investments in Tanzania

Chris Maina Peter,Saudin Jacob Mwakaje
Investments in Tanzania Book PDF

Author : Chris Maina Peter,Saudin Jacob Mwakaje
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123548815

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Investments in Tanzania by Chris Maina Peter,Saudin Jacob Mwakaje Pdf

Capacity Needs Assessment of CIFOR, ICRAF and their partners for the implementation of the CGIAR Research Program on Forestry, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA)

Bourne, M.,Chesterman, S.,Wardell, D.A.,Mehmood-Ul-Hassan. M.
Capacity Needs Assessment of CIFOR ICRAF and their partners for the implementation of the CGIAR Research Program on Forestry Trees and Agroforestry FTA Book PDF

Author : Bourne, M.,Chesterman, S.,Wardell, D.A.,Mehmood-Ul-Hassan. M.
Publisher : CIFOR
Page : 44 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Capacity Needs Assessment of CIFOR, ICRAF and their partners for the implementation of the CGIAR Research Program on Forestry, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA) by Bourne, M.,Chesterman, S.,Wardell, D.A.,Mehmood-Ul-Hassan. M. Pdf

The CGIAR Research Program on Forests, Trees and Agroforestry (FTA), led by the Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), focuses on the sustainable management of forests, trees and agroforestry systems. Strengthening the capacity of forestry, trees and agroforestry research, policy and implementing institutions and their staff is critical to FTA’s mission and is embedded in its work. Capacity development is a long-term process whereby individuals, organizations and their networks improve their systems, resources, skills and knowledge. This becomes reflected in their capacity to perform functions and solve problems to better address national and sub-national development objectives. Capacity development enables research and development organizations, individuals, and their networks to achieve impact.This capacity needs assessment was conducted in 2018 to identify the capacity needs of World Agroforestry (ICRAF) and CIFOR to achieve the research objectives and targets specified in the FTA II proposal 2017–2021, including the amended FP2 proposal. The capacity needs assessment focused on four key areas for analysis: partnerships, networking, resource mobilization and human resource capacities. The analysis and recommendations contained within this document result from data collated from more than 70 interviews conducted with flagship and cluster leaders and key actors within the FTA II management teams and partner organizations.

The Land Governance Assessment Framework

Klaus Deininger,Harris Selod,Anthony Burns
The Land Governance Assessment Framework Book PDF

Author : Klaus Deininger,Harris Selod,Anthony Burns
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 169 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780821387580

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The Land Governance Assessment Framework by Klaus Deininger,Harris Selod,Anthony Burns Pdf

Increased global demand for land posits the need for well-designed country-level land policies to protect long-held rights, facilitate land access and address any constraints that land policy may pose for broader growth. While the implementation of land reforms can be a lengthy process, the need to swiftly identify key land policy challenges and devise responses that allow the monitoring of progress, in a way that minimizes conflicts and supports broader development goals, is clear. The Land Governance Assessment Framework (LGAF) makes a substantive contribution to the land sector by providing a quick and innovative tool to monitor land governance at the country level. The LGAF offers a comprehensive diagnostic tool that covers five main areas for policy intervention: Legal and institutional framework; Land use planning, management and taxation; Management of public land; Public provision of land information; and Dispute resolution and conflict management. The LGAF assesses these areas through a set of detailed indicators that are rated on a scale of pre-coded statements (from lack of good governance to good practice). While land governance can be highly technical in nature and tends to be addressed in a partial and sporadic manner, the LGAF posits a tool for a comprehensive assessment, taking into account the broad range of issues that land governance encompasses, while enabling those unfamiliar with land to grasp its full complexity. The LGAF will make it possible for policymakers to make sense of the technical levels of the land sector, benchmark governance, identify areas that require further attention and monitor progress. It is intended to assist countries in prioritizing reforms in the land sector by providing a holistic diagnostic review that can inform policy dialogue in a clear and targeted manner. In addition to presenting the LGAF tool, this book includes detailed case studies on its implementation in five selected countries: Peru, the Kyrgyz Republic, Ethiopia, Indonesia and Tanzania.

Country Frameworks for Development Displacement and Resettlement

Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Country Frameworks for Development Displacement and Resettlement Book PDF

Author : Susanna Price,Jane Singer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351031806

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Country Frameworks for Development Displacement and Resettlement by Susanna Price,Jane Singer Pdf

The problem of escalating population displacement demands global attention and country co-ordination. This book investigates the particular issue of development-induced displacement, whereby land is seized or restricted by the state for the purposes of development projects. Those displaced by these schemes often risk losses to their homes, livelihoods, food security, and socio-cultural support; for which they are rarely fully compensated. Bringing together 22 specialist researchers and practitioners from across the globe, this book provides a much-needed independent analysis of country frameworks for development-induced displacement spanning Asia, Africa, Central and South America. As global competition for land increases, public and private sector lenders are lightening their social safeguards, shifting the oversight for protecting the displaced to national law and regulations. This raises a central question: Do countries have effective ways of addressing the risks and lost opportunities for their people who are displaced? While many countries remain impervious to the problem, the book also shines a light on the few who are pioneering new legislation and strategies, intended to address questions such as: should the social costs to those displaced help determine whether a project meets the public interest and merits financing? Does the modern state need powers of eminent domain? How can country laws, systems, institutions and negotiations be reformed to protect citizens better against disempowering public and private sector development displacement? This book will interest those working on forced and voluntary migration, property and expropriation law, human rights, environmental and social impact assessment, internal and refugee displacement from conflicts, environment change, disasters and development.

Legislative approaches to sustainable agriculture and natural resources governance

Gobena, A.
Legislative approaches to sustainable agriculture and natural resources governance Book PDF

Author : Gobena, A.
Publisher : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789251324509

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Legislative approaches to sustainable agriculture and natural resources governance by Gobena, A. Pdf

This book encompasses a broad range of natural resource sectors, with discrete chapters on water, land, forestry, fisheries, mining, petroleum and agriculture. Given this broad range of areas, the focus of the publication is narrowed to provide an overarching holistic perspective that is supportive of a systems-thinking approach. Recognizing that there are many useful publications elsewhere that detail extensively the specific regulatory elements of sound laws in the respective areas, this book offers the specific prism of highlighting approaches that embrace the pillars of sustainable development, i.e. approaches that recognize and are informed by economic, social and environmental considerations and impacts.

The Agrarian Question in Tanzania?

Sam Maghimbi,Razack Bakari Lokina,Mathew A. Senga
The Agrarian Question in Tanzania Book PDF

Author : Sam Maghimbi,Razack Bakari Lokina,Mathew A. Senga
Publisher : Nordic Africa Institute
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : IND:30000135670309

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The Agrarian Question in Tanzania? by Sam Maghimbi,Razack Bakari Lokina,Mathew A. Senga Pdf

There are about four million peasant families in Tanzania. They farm on the smallest scale, the average farm being two acres in size. The principal agricultural equipment is the hand hoe. Since the onset of the colonial era, those in authority have pursued policies to dominate the peasantry. It is argued that the small scale of operations has contributed to the widespread poverty among farmers. There is still good agricultural land that is not farmed, but the current land tenure of peasants reproduces itself on new farmland. The conclusion is that in order to accelerate agricultural development, land tenure must be institutionalized.