Engineered Polymeric Fibrous Materials

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Engineered Polymeric Fibrous Materials

Author : Masoud Latifi
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128244012

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Engineered Polymeric Fibrous Materials by Masoud Latifi Pdf

Engineered Polymeric Fibrous Materials explains cutting edge techniques for the engineering of fibrous materials from physical, mechanical, and chemical points of view. Both conventional and nanofibers are described in this uniquely comprehensive book, for a wide range of applications including biomedical, automotive, aerospace, agriculture, energy, and environmental. This book refers to recent advances made in both academia and industry, in topics such as fiber-reinforced composites, fibrous thermal insulators, drug delivery and tissue engineering, and smart textiles and energy, and explains how fibrous structures are engineered to offer new solutions to important problems. The first two chapters provide basic introductory information to allow a wider range of readers to engage with the book. Addresses hot emerging topics including smart materials, wearable energy harvesters, and solar fuel production Includes valuable technical advice that is useful to industries including aerospace, biomedical, and energy Covers the full lifecycle of the material, from processing and treatment through to end usage

Fibrous Materials

Author : Krishan Chawla
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781107029729

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Fibrous Materials by Krishan Chawla Pdf

Updated discussion of the processing, microstructure, properties, and applications of fibers such as polymers, metals, ceramics and glass.

Handbook of Engineering Polymeric Materials

Author : P. Cheremisinoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 928 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1997-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 082479799X

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Handbook of Engineering Polymeric Materials by P. Cheremisinoff Pdf

Presenting practical information on new and conventional polymers and products as alternative materials and end-use applications, this work details technological advancements in high-structure plastics and elastomers, functionalized materials, and their product applications. The book also provides a comparison of manufacturing and processing techniques from around the world. It emphasizes product characterization, performance attributes and structural properties.

Handbook of Engineering Polymeric Materials

Author : P. Cheremisinoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 888 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1997-07-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482292183

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Handbook of Engineering Polymeric Materials by P. Cheremisinoff Pdf

Presenting practical information on new and conventional polymers and products as alternative materials and end-use applications, this work details technological advancements in high-structure plastics and elastomers, functionalized materials, and their product applications. The book also provides a comparison of manufacturing and processing techni

Fibrous Materials

Author : Krishan Kumar Chawla
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0521619858

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Fibrous Materials by Krishan Kumar Chawla Pdf

This book is about the processing, microstructure and properties of materials in fibrous form. The range of fibrous materials covered spans natural polymeric fibres such as silk, synthetic polymeric fibres such as aramid and polyethylene, metallic fibres such as steel and tungsten, and ceramic fibres such as alumina and silicon carbide. The author explains the fundamentals in a clear and concise manner and describes important advances in the production and control of microstructure in high stiffness and high strength fibres. The text contains large numbers of diagrams and micrographs to bring home to the reader the important principles and concepts. The book will be of value to senior undergraduates, beginning graduate students and researchers in the fields of materials science and engineering, metallurgy, ceramics, textile physics and engineering, mechanical engineering and chemical engineering.

Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites

Author : Jang-Kyo Kim,Yiu-Wing Mai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1998-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080530974

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Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites by Jang-Kyo Kim,Yiu-Wing Mai Pdf

The study and application of composite materials are a truly interdisciplinary endeavour that has been enriched by contributions from chemistry, physics, materials science, mechanics and manufacturing engineering. The understanding of the interface (or interphase) in composites is the central point of this interdisciplinary effort. From the early development of composite materials of various nature, the optimization of the interface has been of major importance. While there are many reference books available on composite materials, few of them deal specifically with the science and mechanics of the interface of fiber reinforced composites. Further, many recent advances devoted solely to research in composite interfaces have been scattered in a variety of published literature and have yet to be assembled in a readily accessible form. To this end this book is an attempt to bring together recent developments in the field, both from the materials science and mechanics perspective, in a single convenient volume. The central theme of the book is tailoring the interface properties to optimise the mechanical peformance and structural integrity of composites with enhanced strength/stiffness and fracture toughness (or specific fracture resistance). It deals mainly with interfaces in advanced composites made from high performance fibers, such as glass, carbon, aramid, ultra high modulus polyethylene and some inorganic (e.g. B/W, A12O3, SiC) fibers, and matrix materials encompassing polymers, metals/alloys and ceramics. The book is intended to provide a comprehensive treatment of composite interfaces in such a way that it should be of interest to materials scientists, technologists and practising engineers, as well as graduate students and their supervisors in advanced composites. We hope that this book will also serve as a valuable source of reference to all those involved in the design and research of composite interfaces. The book contains eight chapters of discussions on microstructure-property relationships with underlying fundamental mechanics principles. In Chapter 1, an introduction is given to the nature and definition of interfaces in fiber reinforced composites. Chapter 2 is devoted to the mechanisms of adhesion which are specific to each fiber-matrix system, and the physio-chemical characterization of the interface with regard to the origin of adhesion. The experimental techniques that have been developed to assess the fiber-matrix interface bond quality on a microscopic scale are presented in Chapter 3, along with the techniques of measuring interlaminar/intralaminar strengths and fracture toughness using bulk composite laminates. The applicability and limitations associated with loading geometry and interpretation of test data are compared. Chapter 4 presents comprehensive theoretical analyses based on shear-lag models of the single fiber composite tests, with particular interest being placed on the interface debond process and the nature of the fiber-matrix interfacial bonding. Chapter 5 is devoted to reviewing current techniques of fiber surface treatments which have been devised to improve the bond strength and the fiber-matrix compatibility/stability during the manufacturing processes of composites. The micro-failure mechanisms and their associated theories of fracture toughness of composites are discussed in Chapter 6. The roles of the interface and its effects on the mechanical performance of fiber composites are addressed from several viewpoints. Recent research efforts to augment the transverse and interlaminar fracture toughness by means of controlled interfaces are presented in Chapters 7 and 8.

Polymer Science and Engineering

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications,Committee on Polymer Science and Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309049986

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Polymer Science and Engineering by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications,Committee on Polymer Science and Engineering Pdf

Polymers are used in everything from nylon stockings to commercial aircraft to artificial heart valves, and they have a key role in addressing international competitiveness and other national issues. Polymer Science and Engineering explores the universe of polymers, describing their properties and wide-ranging potential, and presents the state of the science, with a hard look at downward trends in research support. Leading experts offer findings, recommendations, and research directions. Lively vignettes provide snapshots of polymers in everyday applications. The volume includes an overview of the use of polymers in such fields as medicine and biotechnology, information and communication, housing and construction, energy and transportation, national defense, and environmental protection. The committee looks at the various classes of polymersâ€"plastics, fibers, composites, and other materials, as well as polymers used as membranes and coatingsâ€"and how their composition and specific methods of processing result in unparalleled usefulness. The reader can also learn the science behind the technology, including efforts to model polymer synthesis after nature's methods, and breakthroughs in characterizing polymer properties needed for twenty-first-century applications. This informative volume will be important to chemists, engineers, materials scientists, researchers, industrialists, and policymakers interested in the role of polymers, as well as to science and engineering educators and students.

Fiber-reinforced Polymers

Author : Catalin Iulian Pruncu,Selim Gürgen,Md. Enamul Hoque
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1536191213

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Fiber-reinforced Polymers by Catalin Iulian Pruncu,Selim Gürgen,Md. Enamul Hoque Pdf

"Fiber-reinforced polymers play an important role in the progress of materials science. Fiber-Reinforced Polymer: Processes and Applications presents the science of fiber-reinforced polymer composites from the manufacturing stage to applications. Apart from the fabrication of the composites, machinability properties are also discussed. This book considers both natural and synthetic fibers in polymer composites, as well as discusses their utility for different sectors such as automotive, aviation and biomedical engineering. In addition to the overview of fiber-reinforced polymers, engineering properties of these materials are discussed. This book also discusses the impact of environmental aspects such as moisture uptake on the properties of fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Since nano-engineering is a hot topic in the field of composites, the benefits of nano-fibers are discussed, as well as their fabrication methods, properties and applications. Moreover, fiber selections in polymer matrices are discussed by considering the interactions between fibers and matrices, as well as taking application fields into account"--

Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes

Author : Jinlian Hu,Bipin Kumar,Jing Lu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1040 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527342204

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Handbook of Fibrous Materials, 2 Volumes by Jinlian Hu,Bipin Kumar,Jing Lu Pdf

Edited by a leading expert in the field with contributions from experienced researchers in fibers and textiles, this handbook reviews the current state of fibrous materials and provides a broad overview of their use in research and development. Volume One focuses on the classes of fibers, their production and characterization, while the second volume concentrates on their applications, including emerging ones in the areas of energy, environmental science and healthcare. Unparalleled knowledge of high relevance to academia and industry.

Fibrous Polymeric Composites

Author : Bankim Chandra Ray,Rajesh Kumar Prusty,Dinesh Kumar Rathore
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780429013959

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Fibrous Polymeric Composites by Bankim Chandra Ray,Rajesh Kumar Prusty,Dinesh Kumar Rathore Pdf

This book emphasizes the scientific origin of deformation and damage of FRP composites under various environmental effects and analyses present understanding on degradation mechanisms, role of interfaces and addition of nanofillers Discusses micro-characterization of composites and interfaces, also includes micro-mechanisms and microscopic evidences to establish the structure-property correlation Elucidates advantages and limitations of FRP composites in supercritical applications

Engineering Mechanics of Polymeric Materials

Author : Gabil Garibxan Ogli Aliyev,Faig Bakhman Ogli Naghiyev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781926895550

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Engineering Mechanics of Polymeric Materials by Gabil Garibxan Ogli Aliyev,Faig Bakhman Ogli Naghiyev Pdf

This book covers the theory of the strength of laminated and reinforced structures made of polymer materials with regard to the changeability of physico-chemical properties is examined. It presents an experimental-theoretical method on the definition of physico-mechanical properties of polymers composite materials and polymerized bundles made of fibers with emphasis on the changes of physico-chemical properties of the materials. With mathematical strictness, the experimental and theoretical studies presented here will aid in the development of reliable methods and new practices of analyzing structures with the influence of chemically aggressive liquids and gases and in the creation of specific production structures that will withstand corrosive environments.

Structure Formation in Polymeric Fibers

Author : David R. Salem
Publisher : Hanser Gardner Publications
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 1569903069

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Structure Formation in Polymeric Fibers by David R. Salem Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive and critical review of the science of fiber formation, with special emphasis on the evolution of microstructure and its relationship to process conditions and molecular properties. The thorough discussion of the structure and properties of most types of polymeric fibers (rigid rod, flexible chain, polymer blends, and copolymers) and the different routes to fiber formation will provide the understanding necessary for solving product and process development problems, and for enhancing productivity and product performance. The book is a primary resource for all scientists and engineers involved in the research and practice of fiber formation and to students taking courses in polymer physics, polymer engineering, fiber science, and chemical engineering. It should also be of value to those interested in the general phenomena of polymer deformation, orientation, and structure development.

Properties of Solid Polymeric Materials

Author : J. M. Schultz
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483218335

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Properties of Solid Polymeric Materials by J. M. Schultz Pdf

Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Volume 10: Properties of Solid Polymeric Materials, Part B covers knowledge in critical areas of polymeric materials. The book discusses the anisotropie elastic behavior of crystalline polymers; the mechanical properties of glassy polymers; and the fatigue behavior of engineering polymers. The text also describes the electronic properties of polymers; electric breakdown in polymers; and environmental degradation. People working in some area of polymer materials science will find the book useful.

Fiber Reinforced Composites

Author : Kuruvilla Joseph,Kristiina Oksman,George Gejo,Runcy Wilson,Saritha Appukuttan
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 908 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128210918

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Fiber Reinforced Composites by Kuruvilla Joseph,Kristiina Oksman,George Gejo,Runcy Wilson,Saritha Appukuttan Pdf

Polymer-based fibre-reinforced composites FRC’s have now come out as a major class of structural materials being used or regarded as substituent’s for metals in several critical components in space, automotive and other industries (marine, and sports goods) owing to their low density, strength-weight ratio, and fatigue strength. FRC’s have several commercial as well as industrial applications ranging from aircraft, space, automotive, sporting goods, marine, and infrastructure. The above-mentioned applications of FRC’s clearly reveal that FRC’s have the potential to be used in a broad range of different engineering fields with the added advantages of low density, and resistance to corrosion compared to conventional metallic and ceramic composites. However, for scientists/researchers/R&D’s to fabricate FRC’s with such potential there should be careful and precise design followed by suitable process development based on properties like mechanical, physical, and thermal that are unique to each application. Hence the last few decades have witnessed considerable research on fibre reinforced composites. Fibre Reinforced Composites: Constituents, Compatibility, Perspectives and Applications presents a widespread all-inclusive review on fibre-reinforced composites ranging from the different types of processing techniques to chemical modification of the fibre surface to enhance the interfacial adhesion between the matrix and fibre and the structure-property relationship. It illustrates how high value composites can be produced by efficient and sustainable processing methods by selecting different constituents [fibres and resins]. Researchers in academia working in composites and accompanying areas [materials characterisation] and industrial manufacturers who need information on composite constituents and how they relate to each other for a certain application will find the book extremely useful when they need to make decisions about materials selection for their products. Focuses on the different types of FRC’s that are currently available (e.g. from polymeric matrices to metallic and ceramic matrices, from carbon fibre to different types of natural fibres and from short to long fibre reinforced), their processing techniques, characterization of different properties, and how to improve the interfacial adhesion between an incompatible fibre and matrix and their applications Looks at crisis areas such as how to incorporate incompatible fibres and matrices together (e.g. Non-polar polypropylene matrix is not compatible with that of polar natural fibres and hence suitable surface modifications are required to make them compatible with each other) along with low cost processing methods, low density and high strength Uncovers clarifications to both elementary and practical problems related to the fabrication of FRCs Schematic representations depicting the interaction between different fibre types and matrices will be provided in some chapters

Hybrid Fiber Composites

Author : Anish Khan,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Mohammad Jawaid,Suchart Siengchin,Abdullah M. Asiri
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527346721

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Hybrid Fiber Composites by Anish Khan,Sanjay Mavinkere Rangappa,Mohammad Jawaid,Suchart Siengchin,Abdullah M. Asiri Pdf

Fiber-reinforced composites are exceptionally versatile materials whose properties can be tuned to exhibit a variety of favorable properties such as high tensile strength and resistance against wear or chemical and thermal influences. Consequently, these materials are widely used in various industrial fields such as the aircraft, marine, and automobile industry. After an overview of the general structures and properties of hybrid fiber composites, the book focuses on the manufacturing and processing of these materials and their mechanical performance, including the elucidation of failure mechanisms. A comprehensive chapter on the modeling of hybrid fiber composites from micromechanical properties to macro-scale material behavior is followed by a review of applications of these materials in structural engineering, packaging, and the automotive and aerospace industries.