English Ditransitive Verbs

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English Ditransitive Verbs

Joybrato Mukherjee
English Ditransitive Verbs Book PDF

Author : Joybrato Mukherjee
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004333079

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English Ditransitive Verbs by Joybrato Mukherjee Pdf

The present book offers fresh insights into the description of ditransitive verbs and their complementation in present-day English. In the theory-oriented first part, a pluralist framework is developed on the basis of previous research that integrates ditransitive verbs as lexical items with both the entirety of their complementation patterns and the cognitive and semantic aspects of ditransitivity. This approach is combined with modern corpus-linguistic methodology in the present study, which draws on an exhaustive semi-automatic analysis of all patterns of ditransitive verbs in the British component of the International Corpus of English (ICE-GB) and also takes into account selected data from the British National Corpus (BNC). In the second part of the study, the complementation of ditransitive verbs (e.g. give, send) is analysed quantitatively and qualitatively. Special emphasis is placed here on the identification of significant principles of pattern selection, i.e. factors that lead language users to prefer specific patterns over other patterns in given contexts (e.g. weight, focus, pattern flow in text, lexical constraints). In the last part, some general aspects of a network-like, usage-based model of ditransitive verbs, their patterns and the relevant principles of pattern selection are sketched out, thus bridging the gap between the performance-related description of language use and a competence-related model of language cognition.

Types of Verb in English

Anika Peschel
Types of Verb in English Book PDF

Author : Anika Peschel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 22 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-14
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783638479332

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Types of Verb in English by Anika Peschel Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,0, University of Cologne (Institut für Englische Sprache und ihre Didaktik), course: Introduction to Syntax - Proseminar Linguistics, language: English, abstract: There are many English sentences in which the subject is omitted (most of all imperative sentences like ‘Sit down’) – but it is impossible to leave out the predicate in an English sentence. This predicate can contain several complement stuctures, a direct and an indirect object and adverbs – but it must contain a verb. The category verb can be sperated into the following types: • Transitive Verbs • Intransitive Verbs • Ditransitive Verbs • Copulas (Linking Verbs) and • Complex Transitive Verbs According to these types some verbs require a direct object, others may allow one; some verbs require two objects – a direct and an indirect one; other verbs can be followed by adjectives and some have to be connected to adverbs. It is very important to distinguish between these different categories. The type of verb of course has implications for the rest of the verb but also for the subject. In active sentences patient subjects, which are subjects that are acted upon, always take Intransitive Verbs; agent subjects can have both verb types and instrument subjects, which are acting on something else, need to co-occur with Transitive Verbs in order to show what they are acting on.

The Syntax of Ditransitives

Elena Anagnostopoulou
The Syntax of Ditransitives Book PDF

Author : Elena Anagnostopoulou
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 3110170280

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The Syntax of Ditransitives by Elena Anagnostopoulou Pdf

The book investigates the nature and properties of indirect objects and develops a typology of double object constructions on the basis of an examination of a variety of data within and across languages. It argues for a four-class division of double object constructions depending on (a) a type of case on the goal argument and (b) whether the goal is introduced by a zero applicative head or is an argument of the main verb. The central questions addressed revolve around locality, case and the structural representation of double object constructions.

Ditransitives in British English Dialects

Johanna Gerwin
Ditransitives in British English Dialects Book PDF

Author : Johanna Gerwin
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110373585

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Ditransitives in British English Dialects by Johanna Gerwin Pdf

What determines whether we say She gave him a book instead of She gave a book to him? The author views this ‘dative alternation’ as a sociolinguistic variable and explores its distribution across different British English dialects, registers and time frames. It thereby offers a novel, language-external explanation of the choice of one construction over the other and sheds new light on British dialect syntax.

Studies in Ditransitive Constructions

Andrej Malchukov,Martin Haspelmath,Bernard Comrie
Studies in Ditransitive Constructions Book PDF

Author : Andrej Malchukov,Martin Haspelmath,Bernard Comrie
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 793 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110220377

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Studies in Ditransitive Constructions by Andrej Malchukov,Martin Haspelmath,Bernard Comrie Pdf

This rich volume deals comprehensively with cross-linguistic variation in the morphosyntax of ditransitive constructions: constructions formed with verbs (like give) that take Agent, Theme and Recipient arguments. For the first time, a broadly cross-linguistic perspective is adopted. The present volume, consisting of an overview article and twenty-odd in-depth studies of ditransitive constructions in individual languages from different continents, arose from the conference on ditransitive constructions held at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology (Leipzig) in 2007. It opens with the editors' survey article providing an overview of cross-linguistic variation in ditransitive constructions, followed by the questionnaire on ditransitive constructions, compiled by the editors in order to elicit various properties of these patterns. The editors' overview discusses formal properties of ditransitive constructions as well as behavioral (or syntactic) and lexical properties (i.e., the extension of ditransitive constructions across different verb classes). The volume includes 23 contributions describing properties of ditransitive constructions in languages from all over the world, written by leading experts. Care has been taken that the contributions to the volume will be representative of structural, geographic and genealogical diversity in the domain of ditransitive constructions. Thus the present volume provides a unique source of information on typological diversity of ditransitive constructions. It is expected that it will be of central interest to all scholars and advanced students of linguistics, especially to those working in the field of language typology and comparative syntax.

Descriptive Syntax and the English Verb

David Kilby
Descriptive Syntax and the English Verb Book PDF

Author : David Kilby
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000639414

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Descriptive Syntax and the English Verb by David Kilby Pdf

Intended for advanced students and researchers in linguistics, Descriptive Syntax and the English Verb, first published in 1984, focuses on the syntax of the English verb and notions of tense/aspect, transivity, passive, phrasal verb constructions, nominalisations and complement sentence types are explored. These constructions are shown t

Ugandan English

Christiane Meierkord,Bebwa Isingoma,Saudah Namyalo
Ugandan English Book PDF

Author : Christiane Meierkord,Bebwa Isingoma,Saudah Namyalo
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266439

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Ugandan English by Christiane Meierkord,Bebwa Isingoma,Saudah Namyalo Pdf

Ugandan English is a variety that has scarcely been noticed in past research. This timely volume brings together African and European scholars in a first-ever collection of articles that offer comprehensive discussions of the historical and present-day sociolinguistics of English in Uganda and fine-grained analyses of the structural characteristics of and attitudes to this hitherto largely unknown variety. Using rich archive, corpus, and interview data as well as ethnographic and observational methods, the various contributions paint a comprehensive picture of Ugandan English as distinct from other East African Englishes and as characterized by nativisation despite a still strong exonormative orientation, reflecting the modern nation’s status as a post-protectorate under the influence of globalisation. Apart from advancing our understanding of Ugandan English itself, the individual chapters contribute to theoretical debates on language contact and variation as regards the influence of substrate languages, founder populations, language ideologies and socio-economic factors.

Parts of Speech in Mandarin

Candice Chi-Hang Cheung
Parts of Speech in Mandarin Book PDF

Author : Candice Chi-Hang Cheung
Publisher : Springer
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789811003981

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Parts of Speech in Mandarin by Candice Chi-Hang Cheung Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive survey of the major parts of speech in Mandarin. Seeking to identify the sets of universal and language-specific categories, it compares the range of categories available in Mandarin and the Indo-European languages and establishes six universal categories – nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, prepositions and conjunctions – and three language-specific ones, namely classifiers, localizers and sentence-final particles. Incorporating insights from recent research findings and the diachronic development of the language, the book sheds new light on the factors that contribute to the long-standing debate on the categorical status of adjectives, prepositions and localizers in the extant literature. Bringing together the earlier general descriptions and the latest advances, it is broadly accessible to non-native and native speakers of the language and offers an ideal reference source for all students and scholars who are interested in studying the parts of speech in Mandarin.

Ditransitives in Germanic Languages

Eva Zehentner,Melanie Röthlisberger,Timothy Colleman
Ditransitives in Germanic Languages Book PDF

Author : Eva Zehentner,Melanie Röthlisberger,Timothy Colleman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027249715

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Ditransitives in Germanic Languages by Eva Zehentner,Melanie Röthlisberger,Timothy Colleman Pdf

This volume brings together twelve empirical studies on ditransitive constructions in Germanic languages and their varieties, past and present. Specifically, the volume includes contributions on a wide variety of Germanic languages, including English, Dutch, and German, but also Danish, Swedish, and Norwegian, as well as lesser-studied ones such as Faroese. While the first part of the volume focuses on diachronic aspects, the second part showcases a variety of synchronic aspects relating to ditransitive patterns. Methodologically, the volume covers both experimental and corpus-based studies. Questions addressed by the papers in the volume are, among others, issues like the cross-linguistic pervasiveness and cognitive reality of factors involved in the choice between different ditransitive constructions, or differences and similarities in the diachronic development of ditransitives. The volume’s broad scope and comparative perspective offers comprehensive insights into well-known phenomena and furthers our understanding of variation across languages of the same family.

Grammar Between Norm and Variation

Alexandra N. Lenz
Grammar Between Norm and Variation Book PDF

Author : Alexandra N. Lenz
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 3631610041

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Grammar Between Norm and Variation by Alexandra N. Lenz Pdf

The articles collected in this volume offer the most various access to the discussed questions on norm and variation. In their entirety, they reflect the current discussion of the topic. Focusing on the object languages German and English ensures a high level of topical consistency. On the other hand, the four large topic areas (emergence and change of norms and grammatical constructions; relationship of codes of norms and 'real' language usage; competition of standard and non-standard language norms; and subsistent norms of minority languages and «institutionalised second-language varieties») cover a large range of relevant issues, thereby certainly giving an impetus to new and further investigations.

Towards a Pedagogical Model for Teaching English in an Indian Context

Mriganka Choudhury
Towards a Pedagogical Model for Teaching English in an Indian Context Book PDF

Author : Mriganka Choudhury
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781527521179

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Towards a Pedagogical Model for Teaching English in an Indian Context by Mriganka Choudhury Pdf

This book encapsulates the various discourses that try to theorise the evolution of English as a global language from the perspectives of history, geography and individual proficiency. It discusses the status of English in post-colonial India, where it has coexisted with native languages in a multilingual scenario for almost three hundred years and has developed into a form with its own distinct lexical, phonological, morpho-syntactical and discourse features. This indigenized form of English has come to be recognized as Indian English. While many linguists argue that Indian English is a distinct variety with its own standardized form, others do not quite agree. While the advocates of Standard Indian English have argued in favour of recognition of Standard Indian English in Indian pedagogy, others regard Indian English as suitable only for informal usage. Through a survey conducted among those who are closely related to the English language in India, this book examines the acceptability of Standard Indian English usage, and, using an attitudinal survey, gauges their opinion vis-à-vis the idea of forming a pedagogical model for teaching English in the Indian context.

A Reference Grammar of Thai

Shoichi Iwasaki,Inkapiromu Puriyā Horie
A Reference Grammar of Thai Book PDF

Author : Shoichi Iwasaki,Inkapiromu Puriyā Horie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2005-03-10
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 0521650852

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A Reference Grammar of Thai by Shoichi Iwasaki,Inkapiromu Puriyā Horie Pdf

A clear, detailed and comprehensive guide to the grammar of the Thai language.

Contrastive Corpus Linguistics

Anna Cermakova,Hilde Hasselgård,Markéta Malá,Denisa Šebestová
Contrastive Corpus Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Anna Cermakova,Hilde Hasselgård,Markéta Malá,Denisa Šebestová
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781350385955

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Contrastive Corpus Linguistics by Anna Cermakova,Hilde Hasselgård,Markéta Malá,Denisa Šebestová Pdf

Marking 30 years of contrastive corpus linguistics, this volume provides a state-of-the-art of the field, charting its development over time and expanding the boundaries of the discipline. Focusing on a diversity of methods and approaches to language comparison, it uses both comparable and translation corpora, and explores a broad range of language registers from newspaper reporting and spoken political discourse to film scripts and football match reports. Using English as the pivot language for each chapter, the volume offers contrastive bilingual and trilingual perspectives on a number of languages, including Czech, Finnish, French, German, Norwegian, Spanish, and Swedish, covering a typologically diverse field. By exploring the application of complex multi-genre multilingual data sets and expanding the horizons of contrastive studies, it demonstrates how a juxtaposition of cross-linguistic and register variation can deepen our insight into language variation and use. The volume is dedicated to two prominent contrastive corpus linguists: Karin Aijmer and Bengt Altenberg, who have decisively shaped the discipline from its very beginnings. The book opens with a chapter by Aijmer, reflecting on the current breadth and future prospects of research in the area while pointing to emergent trends with an insight that only she can offer.

The Diachrony of Verb Meaning

Elly van Gelderen
The Diachrony of Verb Meaning Book PDF

Author : Elly van Gelderen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351719025

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The Diachrony of Verb Meaning by Elly van Gelderen Pdf

This innovative volume offers a comprehensive account of the study of language change in verb meaning in the history of the English language. Integrating both the author’s previous body of work and new research, the book explores the complex dynamic between linguistic structures, morphosyntactic and semantics, and the conceptual domain of meaning, employing a consistent theoretical treatment for analyzing different classes of predicates. Building on this analysis, each chapter connects the implications of these findings from diachronic change with data from language acquisition, offering a unique perspective on the faculty of language and the cognitive system. In bringing together a unique combination of theoretical approaches to provide an in-depth analysis of the history of diachronic change in verb meaning, this book is a key resource to researchers in historical linguistics, theoretical linguistics, psycholinguistics, language acquisition, and the history of English.

Nouveaux développements de l'imparfait

Emmanuelle Labeau,Pierre Larrivée
Nouveaux d veloppements de l imparfait Book PDF

Author : Emmanuelle Labeau,Pierre Larrivée
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9042018666

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Nouveaux développements de l'imparfait by Emmanuelle Labeau,Pierre Larrivée Pdf

Du sommaire: L'imparfait: l'un et/ou le multiple? A propos des imparfaits narratif et d'hypothese (Jacques Bres). - L'imparfait: emploi anaphorique et emplois non anaphoriques (Co Vet). - Que l'imparfait n'est pas (encore) un preterit (Patrick Caudal, Carl Vetters). - Mon nom est narratif: imparfait narratif (Emmanuelle Labeau). - Imparfait et enrichissement pragmatique (Louis de Saussure, Bertrand Sthioul). - L'imparfait ventriloque? (Laurence Rosier)."