Entrepreneurship And Public Policy

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Entrepreneurship, Small Business and Public Policy

Author : Robert J. Bennett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136155925

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Entrepreneurship, Small Business and Public Policy by Robert J. Bennett Pdf

Public policy interventions aimed at encouraging, supporting and developing small businesses are important for understanding entrepreneurship and small business management. This textbook is the first to provide teachers and students with a resource that gives an overview of how institutional and policy structures interact with small firm start-ups, continuation and succession/failures. Beginning with a brief introduction to policy processes, the text covers the main policy instruments for entrepreneurial market entry and start-up support, for on-going small business advice and financial support, and succession planning. It particularly focuses on policies that improve the Business Enabling Environment through macroeconomic policy, institutional reform, and deregulation of bureaucratic burdens. Theoretical rigour is complemented by detailed assessments of current policies around the world, including USA, advanced and emerging economies and Policy support from global institutions such as the World Bank and the ILO are included. Written by a pre-eminent scholar of public policy and entrepreneurship, this textbook provides a concise but thorough introduction to the subject for Master's students internationally. Policy recommendations in the author's conclusion also highlight the book's value to policy-makers as they adapt to the globalized, digital world.

Public Policy and the Economics of Entrepreneurship

Author : Douglas Holtz-Eakin,Harvey S. Rosen
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262263092

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Public Policy and the Economics of Entrepreneurship by Douglas Holtz-Eakin,Harvey S. Rosen Pdf

This groundbreaking collection of essays by leading economists examines different aspects of entrepreneurship and its relation to public policy. Entrepreneurship has been a subject of much recent discussion among academics and policymakers because of the belief that it invigorates the economy—producing greater productivity, more jobs, and higher economic growth. President George W. Bush promoted his economic plan by pointing to its encouragement of entrepreneurship. Yet, despite its importance, the topic of entrepreneurship is underrepresented in the economics literature. The contributors to Public Policy and the Economics of Entrepreneurship examine different aspects of entrepreneurship and its relation to public policy to help us reach a better understanding of the economic role of entrepreneurs. The contributors, all prominent economists, first consider what policies effectively encourage entrepreneurship, discussing a possible role for government in venture capital markets, the effect of the tax code's subsidy of health insurance for the self-employed, and the impact of banking deregulation on entrepreneurial activity. Two contributors then examine entrepreneurship in "unexpected places"—not small businesses, but large pharmaceutical firms and nonprofit organizations. The final essays explore the effect of entrepreneurship on inequality, looking at statistical evidence of upward mobility for self-employed blacks and Hispanics and discussing the effect on entrepreneurial activity of policies to reduce wealth inequality. The contributors hope, by offering a rigorous economic examination of entrepreneurship, to foster better public policies that encourage and support entrepreneurial activity.

Venture Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Public Policy

Author : Vesa Kanniainen,Christian Keuschnigg
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004-12-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0262263394

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Venture Capital, Entrepreneurship, and Public Policy by Vesa Kanniainen,Christian Keuschnigg Pdf

Experts in public economics and financial economics discuss the special role of venture capital and if public policy should promote the venture capital industry; empirical and theoretical perspectives are developed. The existing literature in both public economics and financial economics often fails to consider how appropriate and effective public policy may be in promoting the venture capital industry. Public economics has dealt extensively with the effect of taxes and subsidies but has neglected the unique role of venture capitalists as active investors who provide not only funding but added value. Financial economics has emphasized the special role of the venture capitalist but has not focused on the real effects of venture capital in industry equilibrium or the role of public policy. This volume in the CESifo Seminar series brings together experts in public and financial economics to develop a theoretically and empirically informed international policy perspective for an era in which policymakers increasingly look to venture capital as a source of jobs, innovation, and economic growth. The chapters in part I analyze data on the levels of venture capital fundraising in Europe, problems in the bank-oriented beginnings of German venture capital finance in the 1970s, and the inefficiency of Canadian labor-sponsored venture capital funds. Part II looks at the effect of venture capital on labor market performance, the importance of exit opportunities, and the effect of information inflows on the venture capital cycle. The chapters in part III take the perspective of public economics, reviewing the role of public policy in addressing potential market failures, improving the quality of venture capital investments, and affecting entrepreneurial business activity through tax policy.

Entrepreneurial Action, Public Policy, and Economic Outcomes

Author : Robert F. Salvino Jr,Michael T. Tasto,Gregory M. Randolph
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781005798

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Entrepreneurial Action, Public Policy, and Economic Outcomes by Robert F. Salvino Jr,Michael T. Tasto,Gregory M. Randolph Pdf

Providing a clear summary of the institutions and entrepreneurship research this comprehensive and timely book will be of great interest to anyone involved in public policy. It also offers a practical application for academic research and a rich biblio

Sport Entrepreneurship and Public Policy

Author : Vanessa Ratten
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030294588

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Sport Entrepreneurship and Public Policy by Vanessa Ratten Pdf

This book revisits the traditional general approach to sport policy by adopting an entrepreneurial perspective. The respective chapters, all written by recognized experts, link a fragmented collection of treatises on entrepreneurship, public policy and sport entrepreneurship to develop a coherent, unified perspective on policy-making. The book’s central argument is that, while in the past, sport policy focused more on governance and political elements, these aspects can also be embedded into a ‘policy entrepreneurship’ perspective. To date, most sport policy research has also tended to pursue an organizational behavior or political science approach. Breaking with that trend, the book incorporates the nascent sport entrepreneurship literature into this approach. The new strategies proposed here offer valuable resources for public policy planners and sports managers alike, two groups who need to work together to build better policy initiatives.

Entrepreneurship, Growth, and Public Policy

Author : Zoltan J. Acs,David B. Audretsch,Robert J. Strom
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780521894920

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Entrepreneurship, Growth, and Public Policy by Zoltan J. Acs,David B. Audretsch,Robert J. Strom Pdf

This volume provides a lens to analyze public policy decisions involving entrepreneurship.

Innovation and Public Policy

Author : Austan Goolsbee,Benjamin F. Jones
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-03-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226805450

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Innovation and Public Policy by Austan Goolsbee,Benjamin F. Jones Pdf

A calculation of the social returns to innovation /Benjamin F. Jones and Lawrence H. Summers --Innovation and human capital policy /John Van Reenen --Immigration policy levers for US innovation and start-ups /Sari Pekkala Kerr and William R. Kerr --Scientific grant funding /Pierre Azoulay and Danielle Li --Tax policy for innovation /Bronwyn H. Hall --Taxation and innovation: what do we know? /Ufuk Akcigit and Stefanie Stantcheva --Government incentives for entrepreneurship /Josh Lerner.

Policy Entrepreneurship

Author : Michael Mintrom,Dayashankar Maurya,Alex Jingwei He
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-05-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000200355

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Policy Entrepreneurship by Michael Mintrom,Dayashankar Maurya,Alex Jingwei He Pdf

Policy entrepreneurs engage in collaborative action to promote broad societal changes. They distinguish themselves from other political actors through their willingness to promote policy innovations that are new within specific contexts. Policy Entrepreneurship: An Asian Perspective showcases an exciting collection of new research studies. Previous studies of policy entrepreneurship within specific contexts across this vast region have confirmed the explanatory power of the concept, even though the political systems under investigation are distinct from the political system in the United States, where the notion of policy entrepreneurship was coined. This book is the first ever comprehensive compilation of research on policy entrepreneurship in Asia, and focused on policy change in China, India, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand. All the studies gathered here assess the agency of policy entrepreneurs within broader structures that present them with both opportunities and constraints. In their different ways, each chapter explores how structural changes, specific strategies used by policy entrepreneurs, and the practice of boundary spanning shape policy agendas. The scholarship on display offers an inspiring treasure trove of ideas, insights, concepts, and research strategies. This book will prompt newer scholarship on policy entrepreneurs and the crucial role they play in contemporary politics, in Asia and globally. The chapters in this book were originally published in the Journal of Asian Public Policy.

Institutional Entrepreneurship and Policy Change

Author : Caner Bakir,Darryl S. L. Jarvis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319703503

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Institutional Entrepreneurship and Policy Change by Caner Bakir,Darryl S. L. Jarvis Pdf

This book is about the role of agents in policy and institutional change. It draws on cross-country case studies. The focus on ‘agency’ has been an important development, enabling researchers to better reveal the causal mechanisms generating institutional change (i.e., how institutional change actually takes place). However, past research has generally been limited to specific intellectual silos or scholarly domains of inquiry. Policy scholars, for example, have tended to focus on the various mechanisms and levels at which agency operates, drawing on institutionalist perspectives but not always actively contributing to institutionalist theory. Institutionalist perspectives, by contrast, have tended to operate at macro-levels of enquiry, embracing the ontological primacy of institutions in processes of isomorphism but not necessarily contributing to or embracing policy perspectives that engage in more granular analyses of policy making processes, implementation, and the instantiation of institutional and policy change. Despite the obvious complementarities of these two intellectual traditions, it is surprising how little collaborative work, or indeed cross fertilization of theory and analytical design has occurred. The core novelty of this volume is thus its focus on agential actors within institutional settings and processes of entrepreneurship that facilitate isomorphism and policy change. The book’s theoretical framework is grounded in variants of institutional theory, especially historical, sociological and organisational institutionalism and policy entrepreneurship literature. The overall conclusion is that that both institutionalists and public policy scholars have largely overlooked the importance of complex interactions between interdependent structures, institutions, and agents in processes of institutional and policy change.

Public Policy, Productive and Unproductive Entrepreneurship

Author : Gregory M. Randolph,Michael T. Tasto,Robert F. Salvino Jr.
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781781005811

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Public Policy, Productive and Unproductive Entrepreneurship by Gregory M. Randolph,Michael T. Tasto,Robert F. Salvino Jr. Pdf

This exciting book provides fresh insight into how institutions, governments, regulations, economic freedom and morality impact entrepreneurship and public policy. Each chapter contains a rigorous analysis of the consequences of public policy and the effects of institutional decisions on the productivity of entrepreneurs. These chapters will help policymakers direct their efforts at creating a positive economic environment for entrepreneurs to flourish and for scholars to better understand the role policy plays on entrepreneurial activity.

Transforming Public Policy

Author : Nancy C. Roberts,Paula J. King
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1996-02-12
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015037341420

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Transforming Public Policy by Nancy C. Roberts,Paula J. King Pdf

This work is targeted at practitioners and researchers who pursue large-scale system change involving multiple organizations and hundreds of people. It looks at how radical change can be achieved in public policy by "change agents"--Often people outside government who push for change using certain policy entrepreneurship and innovation tactics. The authors' ultimate aim is to build an understanding of radical change in open systems - systems without clear boundaries that can cross group, organizational, regional, even national boundaries. The authors follow a single case - educational reform through public school choice in Minnesota - and its six policy entrepreneurs over a five year period to determine the dynamics of radical system-level change.

Government, SMEs and Entrepreneurship Development

Author : Robert A. Blackburn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317125341

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Government, SMEs and Entrepreneurship Development by Robert A. Blackburn Pdf

Recent decades have seen substantial growth in the range of assistance programmes for SMEs and entrepreneurs across the world. Once regarded as peripheral to the economy and public policy, the role of small firms and of entrepreneurship is now recognized as of key importance in the economic growth and development strategies of many nations. The range of interventions and support focused on promoting SMEs and entrepreneurship is substantial and expanding, so Government, SMEs and Entrepreneurship Development asks ’what are some of the main policy instruments being used, and how effective are they?’ It considers policies in different countries, examines key interventions and tools used to promote entrepreneurship and SME development and concludes with contributions on how to best evaluate their effectiveness. The contributor chapters by academics and practitioners from businesses, enterprise development agencies and governments, are empirical or evidence-based and use both quantitative and qualitative approaches. Drawing on experience from a wide range of both developed and emerging countries and economies, the contributions focus on the broad strategies that different governments and communities have adopted to foster entrepreneurship and SMEs; the policy tools and instruments that can be used to promote small business and entrepreneurship; and on the outcomes of policy instruments and the methods used to evaluate interventions. Their findings will help researchers, policy-makers, economic development officers, civil servants, elected officials, and business associations to better understand the issues in this important field.

Entrepreneurship Policy: Theory and Practice

Author : Anders Lundstrom,Lois A. Stevenson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2005-09-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780387242026

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Entrepreneurship Policy: Theory and Practice by Anders Lundstrom,Lois A. Stevenson Pdf

Entrepreneurship Policy: Theory and Practice is the first book to fully analyze the construction of entrepreneurship policy, a rapidly-evolving area of policy about which little is known. From a study and assessment of the practices of governments in thirteen countries in Europe, North America and the Asia-Pacific, this book fully describes the policy area and shares new tools and methods for better understanding and explaining the why and how of an entrepreneurship policy approach. Unlike other research in the field of entrepreneurship where implications from research findings are used to suggest what policy actions should be taken to increase the level of entrepreneurship in an economy, this study is based on what entrepreneurship policy actions are being taken. This is a unique book in the field which points to the way forward both for policymakers and for the research community in terms of thinking about entrepreneurship policy and the complex issues surrounding its development.

Public Policy in the Entrepreneurial Society

Author : David B. Audretsch
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781783476923

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Public Policy in the Entrepreneurial Society by David B. Audretsch Pdf

In this book David Audretsch examines the impact of public policy in the entrepreneurial society and in ensuring that entrepreneurship continues to serve as a driving force for economic performance. Do university policies or knowledge conditions

Entrepreneurship: Determinants and Policy in a European-US Comparison

Author : David B. Audretsch,R. Thurik,Ingrid Verheul,Sander Wennekers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780306475566

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Entrepreneurship: Determinants and Policy in a European-US Comparison by David B. Audretsch,R. Thurik,Ingrid Verheul,Sander Wennekers Pdf

Without a clear and organized view of where and how entrepreneurship manifests itself, policy makers have been left in uncharted waters without an analytical compass. The purpose of this book is to provide such an analytical compass for directing how public policy can shape and promote entrepreneurship. We do this in two ways. The first is to provide a framework for policymakers and scholars to understand what determines entrepreneurship. The second is to apply this framework to a series of cases, or country studies. In particular, this book seeks to answer three questions about entrepreneurship: What has happened over time? Why did it happen? And, what has been the role of government policy? The cornerstone of the book is the proposed Eclectic Theory of Entrepreneurship. The goal of the Eclectic Theory is to provide a unified framework for understanding and analyzing the determinants of entrepreneurship. The Eclectic Theory of entrepreneurship integrates the different strands from relevant fields into a unifying, coherent framework. At the heart of the Eclectic Theory is the integration of factors shaping the demand for entrepreneurship on the one hand, with those influencing the supply of entrepreneurs on the other hand. The key to understanding the role of public policy is through identifying those channels shifting either the demand for or the supply of entrepreneurship by policy instruments. The findings in this book show that, by utilizing the framework provided by the Eclectic Theory of Entrepreneurship, it is within the grasp of policymakers to identify the determinants of entrepreneurship in a particular country setting at a particular point in time. This will be essential in formulating new public policies to promote entrepreneurship and, ultimately, economic growth, job creation and international competitiveness.